ice load

简明释义

冰荷载

英英释义

例句

1.Monitoring the ice load on rooftops is crucial to prevent structural damage during snowstorms.

监测屋顶上的冰载荷对于防止暴风雪期间的结构损坏至关重要。

2.The construction team was trained to measure the ice load before starting any work.

施工团队经过培训，在开始任何工作之前测量冰载荷。

3.The ice load on power lines can lead to outages if not managed properly.

如果不妥善管理，电力线上的冰载荷可能会导致停电。

4.The engineers calculated the ice load on the bridge to ensure it could withstand heavy winter conditions.

工程师计算了桥梁的冰载荷，以确保其能够承受严冬条件。

5.During winter, the city assesses the ice load on its infrastructure regularly.

在冬季，城市定期评估其基础设施上的冰载荷。

作文

The term ice load refers to the weight or pressure exerted by ice on structures, particularly in cold climates. Understanding the implications of ice load is crucial for engineers and architects when designing buildings, bridges, and other infrastructure that may be subjected to icy conditions. In regions where temperatures drop significantly during winter, the accumulation of ice can lead to substantial challenges for construction projects. The ice load can vary greatly depending on several factors, including the thickness of the ice, the density of the ice, and the duration of the freezing temperatures. For instance, in northern areas where snowfall is frequent, the ice load on rooftops can become a critical issue. If not properly accounted for, the weight of accumulated ice can lead to structural failures, resulting in costly repairs and potential hazards to public safety. Engineers often conduct detailed analyses to predict the maximum expected ice load and design structures accordingly. This might involve reinforcing roofs, using materials that can withstand higher loads, or even implementing heating systems to prevent ice formation altogether.Moreover, the ice load is not limited to buildings; it affects various types of infrastructure, such as power lines, telecommunications towers, and transportation systems. For example, power lines can sag under the weight of ice, leading to outages and service disruptions. Similarly, bridges must be designed to accommodate the potential ice load to ensure they remain safe for vehicular traffic. Engineers take into account historical weather data and predictions to create designs that can withstand these forces.In addition to engineering considerations, understanding ice load has environmental implications. As climate change alters weather patterns, the frequency and intensity of ice storms may increase in some regions. This shift necessitates a reevaluation of how we approach construction and maintenance of infrastructure. Communities must adapt to the changing climate by incorporating resilient designs that can handle unexpected ice loads.Education about ice load is also essential for homeowners and local governments. Awareness of the risks associated with ice accumulation can lead to proactive measures, such as regular inspections and maintenance of roofs and gutters to prevent ice buildup. Communities can implement policies that require adherence to building codes that account for ice load, ensuring safer environments for residents.In conclusion, the concept of ice load plays a significant role in the fields of engineering, architecture, and environmental planning. As we continue to face the challenges posed by extreme weather conditions, a thorough understanding of ice load will be vital in creating safe and sustainable structures. By prioritizing this knowledge, we can better prepare for the future and protect our communities from the dangers associated with ice accumulation.

“ice load”一词指的是冰对建筑物施加的重量或压力，特别是在寒冷气候中。理解“ice load”的影响对于工程师和建筑师在设计可能受到冰冷条件影响的建筑、桥梁和其他基础设施时至关重要。在冬季温度显著下降的地区，冰的积累可能给建设项目带来重大挑战。“ice load”可以根据多个因素大相径庭，包括冰的厚度、冰的密度和冰冻温度的持续时间。例如，在降雪频繁的北方地区，屋顶上的“ice load”可能成为一个关键问题。如果没有适当地考虑，积累的冰的重量可能导致结构失效，造成昂贵的修复费用和潜在的公共安全隐患。工程师通常会进行详细分析，以预测最大预期的“ice load”，并相应地设计结构。这可能涉及加强屋顶、使用能够承受更高负荷的材料，甚至实施加热系统以防止冰的形成。此外，“ice load”不仅限于建筑物；它还影响各种类型的基础设施，如电力线、电信塔和交通系统。例如，电力线可能因冰的重量而下垂，导致停电和服务中断。同样，桥梁必须设计成能够承受潜在的“ice load”，以确保它们对车辆交通保持安全。工程师会考虑历史气象数据和预测，以创建能够承受这些力量的设计。除了工程考虑外，理解“ice load”还有环境意义。随着气候变化改变天气模式，一些地区冰暴的频率和强度可能增加。这一变化需要重新评估我们对基础设施建设和维护的方式。社区必须通过采用能够应对意外“ice load”的韧性设计来适应气候变化。关于“ice load”的教育对于房主和地方政府也至关重要。意识到冰积累相关的风险可以导致采取主动措施，例如定期检查和维护屋顶和排水沟，以防止冰的堆积。社区可以实施要求遵循考虑“ice load”的建筑规范的政策，从而确保居民的环境更安全。总之，“ice load”的概念在工程、建筑和环境规划领域发挥着重要作用。随着我们继续面临极端天气条件带来的挑战，深入理解“ice load”将对创建安全和可持续的结构至关重要。通过优先考虑这一知识，我们可以更好地为未来做好准备，保护我们的社区免受冰积累相关的危险。