ice dam

简明释义

冰坝

英英释义

An ice dam is a buildup of ice that forms at the edge of a roof or in a gutter, preventing melting snow from draining off, which can lead to water backing up and causing leaks or damage inside a building.

冰坝是指在屋顶边缘或排水沟中形成的冰堆积,阻止融化的雪水排出,可能导致水回流并造成建筑物内部的漏水或损坏。

例句

1.During the winter, we noticed an ice dam 冰坝 forming at the edge of our roof.

在冬天,我们注意到屋顶边缘形成了一个冰坝

2.To prevent an ice dam 冰坝, we regularly clean our gutters in the fall.

为了防止出现冰坝,我们在秋天定期清理排水沟。

3.The ice dam 冰坝 caused water to back up and leak into our attic.

这个冰坝导致水倒流并渗入我们的阁楼。

4.We hired a professional to remove the ice dam 冰坝 safely without damaging the roof.

我们聘请专业人员安全地去除冰坝,以免损坏屋顶。

5.After a heavy snowfall, the ice dam 冰坝 on the roof was a major concern for us.

大雪过后,屋顶上的冰坝让我们非常担忧。

作文

An ice dam is a common phenomenon that occurs during winter in regions where temperatures fluctuate around the freezing point. When snow accumulates on rooftops and the temperature rises, the snow begins to melt. The melted water flows down to the eaves of the roof, where it can freeze again if the temperature drops. This process creates a blockage, or dam, of ice at the edge of the roof. The water that continues to flow from the top of the roof cannot escape, leading to a buildup behind the ice dam. This situation can cause significant damage to homes. As the water accumulates, it can seep under shingles, into the walls, and even into the living spaces below. Homeowners may notice water stains on their ceilings, mold growth, or even structural damage if the situation is not addressed promptly. It’s essential for homeowners in colder climates to be aware of the risks associated with ice dams and take preventive measures.Preventing ice dams involves proper insulation and ventilation in the attic. By keeping the attic cold, homeowners can minimize the chances of snow melting on the roof. Additionally, clearing snow off the roof after a heavy snowfall can help prevent the formation of ice dams. There are also various tools available, such as roof rakes, which can assist in removing snow safely.In cases where an ice dam has already formed, it is crucial to act quickly. Homeowners can use a hose with warm water to gently melt the ice, creating channels for the water to flow off the roof. However, caution is necessary to avoid damaging the shingles or injuring oneself in the process. In severe cases, it may be necessary to call in professionals who have experience dealing with ice dams and can safely remove them without causing further harm.Understanding the mechanics of ice dams is vital for homeowners in cold climates. By recognizing the conditions that lead to their formation and taking proactive steps, individuals can protect their homes from the potentially devastating effects of water damage caused by ice dams. Furthermore, educating oneself about the signs of an ice dam can lead to early intervention, which is key to minimizing damage.In conclusion, ice dams are not just a winter nuisance; they are a serious concern that can lead to costly repairs. With proper knowledge and preparation, homeowners can mitigate the risks associated with ice dams and ensure their homes remain safe and dry throughout the winter months.

冰坝(ice dam)是冬季在温度波动在冰点附近的地区常见的现象。当屋顶上的雪积累并且气温上升时,雪开始融化。融化的水流向屋檐,如果气温下降,它可能再次冻结。这个过程在屋顶边缘形成一个冰块或坝。继续从屋顶顶部流下来的水无法逃脱,导致在冰坝后面积聚。这种情况可能对房屋造成重大损害。随着水的积累,它可能渗入瓦片下、墙壁中,甚至渗入下面的生活空间。房主可能会注意到天花板上的水渍、霉菌生长,甚至如果不及时处理,可能会导致结构损坏。在寒冷气候中,房主必须意识到与冰坝相关的风险,并采取预防措施。预防冰坝的形成涉及到阁楼的适当绝缘和通风。通过保持阁楼寒冷,房主可以最大限度地减少雪在屋顶上融化的机会。此外,在大雪过后清理屋顶上的雪可以帮助防止冰坝的形成。还有各种工具可用,例如屋顶铲,这可以帮助安全地移除雪。在已经形成冰坝的情况下,迅速采取行动至关重要。房主可以使用带有温水的水管轻轻融化冰块,为水流出屋顶创造通道。然而,必须小心以避免损坏瓦片或在过程中受伤。在严重的情况下,可能需要请专业人士,他们在处理冰坝方面有经验,可以安全地将其去除而不会造成进一步的伤害。了解冰坝的形成机制对于寒冷气候中的房主至关重要。通过认识到导致其形成的条件并采取主动措施,个人可以保护他们的房屋免受由冰坝造成的潜在破坏性水损害。此外,了解冰坝的迹象可以导致早期干预,这是最小化损害的关键。总之,冰坝不仅仅是冬季的麻烦;它们是一个严重的问题,可能导致昂贵的修复费用。通过正确的知识和准备,房主可以减轻与冰坝相关的风险,确保他们的房屋在冬季保持安全和干燥。

相关单词

dam

dam详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法