horizontal deflection

简明释义

水平偏转

英英释义

例句

1.The horizontal deflection 水平偏移 of the bridge was within acceptable limits as per the safety standards.

桥梁的水平偏移 horizontal deflection符合安全标准的可接受范围。

2.During the wind tunnel test, the horizontal deflection 水平偏移 of the model was recorded to analyze aerodynamic performance.

在风洞测试中，记录了模型的水平偏移 horizontal deflection以分析空气动力学性能。

3.The analysis showed that the horizontal deflection 水平偏移 of the cantilever was greater than anticipated.

分析显示悬臂的水平偏移 horizontal deflection超过了预期。

4.Engineers use sensors to monitor the horizontal deflection 水平偏移 in tall buildings during earthquakes.

工程师使用传感器监测高楼在地震期间的水平偏移 horizontal deflection。

5.The engineer measured the horizontal deflection 水平偏移 of the beam under load to ensure structural integrity.

工程师测量了梁在荷载下的水平偏移 horizontal deflection以确保结构的完整性。

作文

Understanding the concept of horizontal deflection is essential in various fields, including engineering and physics. In simple terms, horizontal deflection refers to the lateral displacement of a structure or object from its original position due to applied forces or moments. This phenomenon can be observed in bridges, buildings, and even in natural elements such as trees swaying in the wind. The study of horizontal deflection helps engineers design safer and more resilient structures that can withstand external forces without failing.One of the most significant applications of horizontal deflection is in civil engineering, particularly in the design of bridges. When a load is applied to a bridge, it experiences various forces that can lead to horizontal deflection. Engineers must calculate these deflections to ensure that the bridge remains stable and safe for use. For instance, if a heavy vehicle crosses a bridge, the weight causes the bridge to bend slightly. Understanding how much horizontal deflection occurs allows engineers to determine whether the bridge can support such loads over time without compromising its integrity.In addition to bridges, horizontal deflection is also crucial in the construction of tall buildings. As buildings rise higher, they become more susceptible to wind forces, which can cause significant lateral movements. Engineers use sophisticated calculations and simulations to predict the amount of horizontal deflection a building may experience during high winds. By incorporating flexible materials and designs, they can minimize the impact of these forces, ensuring the safety and comfort of the occupants.Moreover, understanding horizontal deflection extends beyond man-made structures. In nature, trees exhibit horizontal deflection when subjected to strong winds. The ability of a tree to bend without breaking is a testament to its structural resilience. This natural phenomenon has inspired engineers to mimic these designs in their constructions, leading to innovations in flexible building materials that can absorb and dissipate energy from external forces.To analyze horizontal deflection, engineers often use mathematical models and computer simulations. These tools allow them to visualize how structures will behave under different loads and conditions. By inputting various parameters, such as material properties and load distributions, engineers can predict the extent of horizontal deflection and make necessary adjustments to their designs.In conclusion, the concept of horizontal deflection is vital in ensuring the stability and safety of structures in both engineering and natural environments. Through careful analysis and innovative design, engineers can create buildings and bridges that not only withstand the forces of nature but also provide a safe and comfortable experience for users. As we continue to advance our understanding of horizontal deflection, we pave the way for more resilient and sustainable infrastructure in the future.

理解水平偏转的概念在工程和物理等多个领域中至关重要。简单来说，水平偏转是指由于施加的力或力矩导致结构或物体从其原始位置的横向位移。这种现象可以在桥梁、建筑物以及自然元素如在风中摇摆的树木中观察到。对水平偏转的研究帮助工程师设计出更安全、更具韧性的结构，以承受外部力量而不发生故障。水平偏转最重要的应用之一是在土木工程中，特别是在桥梁设计中。当负载施加到桥梁上时，它会受到各种力的作用，这可能导致水平偏转。工程师必须计算这些偏转，以确保桥梁在使用时保持稳定和安全。例如，当一辆重型车辆驶过一座桥时，重量会导致桥梁轻微弯曲。了解发生了多少水平偏转使工程师能够确定这座桥是否可以长期支持这样的负载，而不会影响其完整性。除了桥梁，水平偏转在高层建筑的建设中也至关重要。随着建筑物的高度增加，它们变得更容易受到风力的影响，这可能导致显著的横向运动。工程师使用复杂的计算和模拟来预测建筑物在强风中可能经历的水平偏转。通过采用灵活的材料和设计，他们可以最大限度地减少这些力量的影响，确保居住者的安全和舒适。此外，理解水平偏转不仅限于人造结构。在自然界中，树木在强风的作用下表现出水平偏转。树木在不折断的情况下弯曲的能力证明了它的结构韧性。这种自然现象启发工程师在他们的建筑中模仿这些设计，从而推动了灵活建筑材料的创新，这些材料可以吸收和消散来自外部力量的能量。为了分析水平偏转，工程师通常使用数学模型和计算机模拟。这些工具使他们能够可视化结构在不同负载和条件下的行为。通过输入各种参数，如材料特性和负载分布，工程师可以预测水平偏转的程度，并对其设计进行必要的调整。总之，水平偏转的概念在确保工程和自然环境中结构的稳定性和安全性方面至关重要。通过仔细分析和创新设计，工程师可以创建出不仅能承受自然力量的建筑和桥梁，还能为用户提供安全舒适的体验。随着我们继续加深对水平偏转的理解，我们为未来更具韧性和可持续的基础设施铺平了道路。