hip rafter

简明释义

四坡屋顶面坡椽

英英释义

例句

1.He measured the angle of the hip rafter to match the pitch of the roof.

他测量了斜撑梁的角度，以匹配屋顶的坡度。

2.When installing the hip rafter, make sure to use the correct fasteners to avoid any structural issues.

安装斜撑梁时，请确保使用正确的紧固件以避免任何结构问题。

3.During the workshop, we learned that the hip rafter plays a crucial role in supporting the roof's weight.

在研讨会上，我们了解到斜撑梁在支撑屋顶重量方面起着至关重要的作用。

4.The carpenter explained how to properly cut the hip rafter to ensure it fits the roof structure.

木匠解释了如何正确切割斜撑梁以确保它适合屋顶结构。

5.The design of the house included multiple hip rafters for added stability.

房子的设计包含多个斜撑梁以增加稳定性。

作文

The construction of a building involves many technical terms, and one such term is hip rafter. A hip rafter is a diagonal structural member that extends from the ridge of a roof down to the wall plate. This type of rafter is crucial in providing support for the roof and helps to create a stable structure. In traditional architecture, particularly in homes with a hip roof design, the hip rafter plays an essential role in both functionality and aesthetics. Understanding the function of a hip rafter can help us appreciate the intricacies of roof construction. The hip rafter connects the roof's slope to the vertical walls, forming an angle that helps distribute the weight of the roof evenly. This distribution is vital because it prevents sagging and potential collapse, especially in areas with heavy snowfall or strong winds. Additionally, the hip rafter contributes to the overall look of the building. Many homeowners choose a hip roof design for its elegant appearance and the way it complements various architectural styles. The sloping nature of the hip rafter allows for better water drainage, reducing the risk of leaks and water damage over time. This aspect is particularly important in regions prone to heavy rainfall. Moreover, the construction of a hip rafter requires precision and skill. Carpenters must accurately measure and cut the rafters to ensure they fit perfectly within the design of the roof. Any miscalculation can lead to structural issues or require costly repairs later on. Therefore, understanding how to construct and install a hip rafter is a valuable skill in the field of carpentry and construction.In modern architecture, while materials and techniques may have evolved, the basic principles surrounding the hip rafter remain the same. Builders still rely on this element to create stable and visually appealing roofs. Innovations in materials, such as engineered wood products, have enhanced the strength and durability of hip rafters, allowing for more creative designs without compromising safety. In conclusion, the hip rafter is not just a simple component of roof construction; it embodies a blend of engineering, artistry, and practicality. By understanding its role, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the craftsmanship involved in building design. Whether in a quaint cottage or a modern home, the hip rafter remains a fundamental aspect of architecture that supports and enhances our living spaces. As we continue to explore various construction methods, the significance of the hip rafter will undoubtedly endure, reminding us of the importance of solid foundations and well-designed structures.

建筑的构造涉及许多专业术语，其中一个术语是斜撑梁。斜撑梁是从屋顶的脊延伸到墙板的对角结构构件。这种类型的梁在提供屋顶支撑方面至关重要，有助于创建稳定的结构。在传统建筑中，尤其是在采用斜屋顶设计的住宅中，斜撑梁在功能性和美观性上都发挥着重要作用。了解斜撑梁的功能有助于我们欣赏屋顶建造的复杂性。斜撑梁将屋顶的坡度与垂直墙壁连接，形成一个角度，有助于均匀分配屋顶的重量。这种分配至关重要，因为它可以防止下垂和潜在的倒塌，特别是在降雪量大或强风频繁的地区。此外，斜撑梁也对建筑的整体外观产生影响。许多房主选择斜屋顶设计，因为其优雅的外观以及与各种建筑风格的协调性。斜撑梁的倾斜特性有助于更好的排水，减少漏水和水损害的风险。这一点在降雨量较大的地区尤为重要。此外，构造斜撑梁需要精确和技巧。木匠必须准确测量并切割梁，以确保它们完美地适应屋顶的设计。任何计算错误都可能导致结构问题，或者需要后期昂贵的修理。因此，了解如何构造和安装斜撑梁在木工和建筑领域是一项宝贵的技能。在现代建筑中，尽管材料和技术可能已经发展，但围绕斜撑梁的基本原则仍然保持不变。建筑商仍依赖这一元素来创建稳定且视觉上令人愉悦的屋顶。材料的创新，如工程木产品，增强了斜撑梁的强度和耐久性，使得在不妨碍安全性的情况下，能够实现更具创意的设计。总之，斜撑梁不仅仅是屋顶构造的一个简单组成部分；它体现了工程、艺术和实用性的结合。通过了解其角色，我们可以更深入地欣赏建筑设计中所涉及的工艺。无论是在温馨的小屋还是现代家居中，斜撑梁仍然是建筑学的基本方面，支持并提升我们的生活空间。随着我们继续探索各种建筑方法，斜撑梁的重要性无疑会持续存在，提醒我们稳固基础和良好设计结构的重要性。