ground sill

简明释义

地槛

英英释义

A ground sill is a horizontal structural element that forms the base of a wall or building, typically resting on the foundation and providing support for the vertical components.

地脚梁是一个水平结构元素,形成墙或建筑物的基础,通常位于基础上并为垂直构件提供支撑。

例句

1.The architect specified a durable material for the ground sill 地面檩条 to withstand harsh weather conditions.

建筑师指定了一种耐用材料用于ground sill 地面檩条,以抵御恶劣天气条件。

2.Before starting the construction, we need to check the level of the ground sill 地面檩条 to avoid any structural issues.

在开始施工之前,我们需要检查ground sill 地面檩条的水平,以避免任何结构问题。

3.The contractor installed the new window frame directly above the ground sill 地面檩条 to ensure proper drainage.

承包商在新的窗框上方直接安装了ground sill 地面檩条,以确保适当的排水。

4.The moisture barrier was placed along the ground sill 地面檩条 to prevent water damage.

防潮层沿着ground sill 地面檩条放置,以防止水损害。

5.We found some rot in the wood of the ground sill 地面檩条 which needs to be replaced immediately.

我们发现ground sill 地面檩条的木材有些腐烂,需要立即更换。

作文

The construction of a building requires a solid foundation, and one crucial component in this process is the ground sill. The ground sill (地面横梁) serves as the base of the structure, providing stability and support for the walls and roof above. It is typically made from durable materials such as wood or concrete, which are essential for ensuring the longevity of the building. In residential construction, the ground sill plays a vital role in connecting the foundation to the framing of the house. This connection is significant because it helps to distribute the weight of the structure evenly across the foundation, preventing any potential settling or shifting that could lead to structural damage over time. Without a properly installed ground sill, a home may experience issues such as cracks in the walls, uneven floors, or even more severe problems like water intrusion.Moreover, the ground sill also acts as a barrier against moisture. By elevating the wooden framing of the house above the ground level, it minimizes the risk of rot and decay caused by water exposure. This is particularly important in areas prone to flooding or heavy rainfall. Builders often treat the ground sill with protective coatings or use pressure-treated lumber to enhance its resistance to moisture and pests, ensuring that the integrity of the structure remains intact for years to come.In addition to its practical functions, the ground sill can influence the overall design of a building. Architects and designers must consider the height and material of the ground sill when planning the layout and aesthetics of a home. For instance, a higher ground sill might create a more pronounced entryway or allow for larger windows at the ground level, enhancing the natural light within the space. Furthermore, the installation of the ground sill is a critical step in the building process. It requires precise measurements and careful alignment to ensure that the entire structure is level. Builders often use laser levels or other advanced tools to achieve this accuracy. Any mistakes made during this phase can lead to significant problems later on, emphasizing the importance of skilled craftsmanship in construction.In conclusion, the ground sill (地面横梁) is an essential element in building construction that provides stability, moisture protection, and contributes to the overall design of a structure. Understanding its significance helps homeowners appreciate the complexities involved in constructing a safe and durable home. As we continue to advance in building technologies and materials, the fundamental principles surrounding the ground sill remain relevant, reminding us that a strong foundation is key to any successful construction project.

建筑的施工需要坚实的基础,而这个过程中的一个关键组成部分就是地面横梁地面横梁ground sill)作为结构的基础,为上面的墙壁和屋顶提供稳定性和支撑。它通常由耐用的材料制成,如木材或混凝土,这对确保建筑物的持久性至关重要。 在住宅建筑中,地面横梁在将基础与房屋框架连接方面发挥着重要作用。这种连接是重要的,因为它有助于将结构的重量均匀分布在基础上,防止任何可能的沉降或移动,这可能导致随时间推移而产生的结构损坏。如果没有正确安装的地面横梁,房屋可能会出现墙壁开裂、地板不平甚至更严重的问题,如水侵入。此外,地面横梁还充当防潮屏障。通过将房屋的木框架抬高到地面以上,它减少了因水暴露而导致的腐烂和衰变的风险。这在易于洪水或大雨的地区尤为重要。建筑商通常会对地面横梁进行保护涂层处理,或使用防腐木材,以增强其抗潮湿和害虫的能力,从而确保建筑的完整性在未来几年内保持完好。除了实用功能外,地面横梁还可以影响建筑的整体设计。建筑师和设计师在规划房屋的布局和美学时,必须考虑地面横梁的高度和材料。例如,更高的地面横梁可能会创造出更突出的入口,或者允许在地面层设置更大的窗户,从而增强空间内的自然光照。此外,地面横梁的安装是建筑过程中的关键步骤。它需要精确的测量和小心的对齐,以确保整个结构是水平的。建筑商通常使用激光水平仪或其他先进工具来实现这一准确性。在这个阶段的任何错误都可能在后期导致重大问题,这强调了建筑中熟练工艺的重要性。总之,地面横梁ground sill)是建筑施工中一项重要元素,提供稳定性、防潮保护,并对结构的整体设计做出贡献。理解其重要性帮助房主欣赏构建安全和耐用家园所涉及的复杂性。随着我们在建筑技术和材料上的不断进步,围绕地面横梁的基本原则依然相关,提醒我们坚实的基础是任何成功建筑项目的关键。

相关单词

sill

sill详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法