grillage foundation

简明释义

格排基础

英英释义

例句

1.The engineer designed a grillage foundation to distribute the load evenly across the soil.

工程师设计了一个格栅基础以均匀分配土壤上的负荷。

2.The construction team preferred a grillage foundation for the new warehouse due to its cost-effectiveness.

由于成本效益，施工团队为新仓库选择了格栅基础。

3.The use of a grillage foundation is common in bridge construction to handle dynamic loads.

在桥梁施工中，使用格栅基础以处理动态负荷是很常见的。

4.In areas with poor soil conditions, a grillage foundation can provide additional stability.

在土壤条件较差的地区，格栅基础可以提供额外的稳定性。

5.A well-designed grillage foundation minimizes settlement issues in high-rise buildings.

设计良好的格栅基础可以最小化高层建筑的沉降问题。

作文

A grillage foundation is a type of foundation system that consists of a grid of beams or slabs placed at or near the ground surface to distribute loads from structures above. This foundation system is particularly useful in soft soil conditions where traditional deep foundations may not be effective. The main purpose of a grillage foundation is to provide a stable base for buildings, bridges, and other structures, ensuring that they remain level and secure over time.One of the key advantages of a grillage foundation is its ability to spread the weight of a structure over a larger area. This is crucial in areas where the soil has low bearing capacity. By distributing the load, a grillage foundation minimizes the risk of settlement and ensures that the structure does not sink unevenly. This is particularly important for large structures, such as warehouses or industrial facilities, where heavy loads are common.The construction of a grillage foundation typically involves placing a series of beams in a grid pattern on the ground. These beams can be made of reinforced concrete or steel, depending on the design requirements and the anticipated loads. Once the beams are in place, a concrete slab may be poured on top to create a solid surface for the building.In addition to load distribution, a grillage foundation also provides some degree of flexibility. This can be beneficial in regions prone to seismic activity, as the foundation can absorb some of the shock from earthquakes. The flexibility of the grillage foundation helps to reduce the risk of structural damage during such events, making it a preferred choice in earthquake-prone areas.Another important aspect of a grillage foundation is its cost-effectiveness. Compared to other foundation types, such as deep pile foundations, a grillage foundation can be more economical. The materials required for construction are often less expensive, and the installation process can be quicker and easier. This makes it an attractive option for many construction projects, especially when budget constraints are a concern.However, it is essential to conduct a thorough geotechnical investigation before deciding on a grillage foundation. Understanding the soil conditions, groundwater levels, and other environmental factors is crucial to ensure that the foundation will perform as intended. If the soil is too weak or unstable, additional reinforcement may be necessary to support the grillage foundation effectively.In conclusion, a grillage foundation is a versatile and effective foundation solution for many construction projects. Its ability to distribute loads, provide flexibility, and offer cost savings makes it an appealing choice for builders and engineers alike. As with any foundation system, careful planning and consideration of site-specific conditions are vital to ensure the long-term success and stability of the structure. By understanding the principles and applications of a grillage foundation, construction professionals can make informed decisions that lead to safer and more durable buildings.

“格栅基础”是一种基础系统，由位于地面或接近地面的梁或板组成，形成网格结构，以分配来自上部结构的负荷。这种基础系统在软土条件下特别有用，在这些情况下，传统的深基础可能无效。“格栅基础”的主要目的是为建筑物、桥梁和其他结构提供稳定的基础，确保它们随着时间的推移保持水平和安全。“格栅基础”的一个主要优点是它能够将结构的重量分散到更大的区域。这在土壤承载能力低的地区至关重要。通过分配负荷，“格栅基础”最小化了沉降的风险，并确保结构不会不均匀下沉。这对于大型结构尤为重要，例如仓库或工业设施，因为这些地方常常承受重负荷。“格栅基础”的施工通常涉及在地面上放置一系列以网格形式排列的梁。这些梁可以由钢筋混凝土或钢材制成，具体取决于设计要求和预期负荷。一旦梁就位，顶部可能会浇筑混凝土板，以创建建筑物的坚固表面。除了负荷分配外，“格栅基础”还提供了一定程度的灵活性。这在易发生地震的地区尤其有益，因为基础可以吸收一些来自地震的冲击。“格栅基础”的灵活性有助于减少在此类事件中结构损坏的风险，使其成为地震多发地区的首选。“格栅基础”的另一个重要方面是其成本效益。与其他类型的基础，如深桩基础相比，“格栅基础”可能更经济。所需的施工材料通常较便宜，安装过程也可能更快、更简单。这使其成为许多建筑项目的吸引选择，尤其是在预算有限的情况下。然而，在决定使用“格栅基础”之前，进行全面的岩土工程调查至关重要。了解土壤条件、地下水位和其他环境因素对于确保基础按预期性能至关重要。如果土壤过于弱或不稳定，可能需要额外的加固措施，以有效支持“格栅基础”。总之，“格栅基础”是一种多功能且有效的基础解决方案，适用于许多建筑项目。其分配负荷、提供灵活性和节省成本的能力使其成为建筑商和工程师的吸引选择。与任何基础系统一样，仔细规划和考虑特定地点的条件对于确保结构的长期成功和稳定至关重要。通过理解“格栅基础”的原理和应用，建筑专业人士可以做出明智的决策，从而建造出更安全、更耐用的建筑。