gorge dam
简明释义
峡谷坝
英英释义
A gorge dam is a type of dam built across a narrow valley or gorge, typically to control water flow, generate hydroelectric power, or create a reservoir. | 峡谷坝是一种建造在狭窄山谷或峡谷中的坝,通常用于控制水流、发电或创建水库。 |
例句
1.The construction of the gorge dam 峡谷大坝 has significantly improved the local water supply.
这座峡谷大坝 峡谷大坝的建设显著改善了当地的水供应。
2.Engineers are monitoring the structural integrity of the gorge dam 峡谷大坝 after the recent earthquake.
在最近的地震后,工程师们正在监测峡谷大坝 峡谷大坝的结构完整性。
3.Tourists flock to see the impressive gorge dam 峡谷大坝 and its surrounding natural beauty.
游客们纷纷前来欣赏壮观的峡谷大坝 峡谷大坝及其周围的自然美景。
4.During the rainy season, the gorge dam 峡谷大坝 helps to control flooding in the valley.
在雨季,峡谷大坝 峡谷大坝有助于控制山谷中的洪水。
5.The gorge dam 峡谷大坝 provides renewable energy through hydroelectric power generation.
这座峡谷大坝 峡谷大坝通过水电发电提供可再生能源。
作文
The construction of a gorge dam has become an essential part of modern engineering, particularly in regions that require effective water management and energy generation. A gorge dam is a type of dam built across a river gorge, which is a deep valley with steep sides, typically formed by the erosion of the landscape over time. These structures not only serve to regulate water flow but also play a crucial role in hydroelectric power generation, flood control, and irrigation. One of the most significant advantages of building a gorge dam is its ability to harness the natural energy of flowing water. By constructing a dam in a gorge, engineers can create a reservoir that stores large volumes of water. When released, this water flows through turbines, generating electricity. This process is both efficient and renewable, making gorge dams an attractive option for countries looking to reduce their carbon footprint and reliance on fossil fuels.Moreover, gorge dams can significantly mitigate the risk of flooding in downstream areas. During heavy rainfall or snowmelt periods, rivers can swell and overflow, leading to devastating floods. By controlling the amount of water released from the reservoir, a gorge dam can help maintain a steady flow of water downstream, protecting communities and agricultural lands from excessive flooding. This aspect of water management is vital, especially in regions prone to extreme weather conditions.In addition to electricity generation and flood control, gorge dams also support agricultural activities by providing a reliable source of irrigation. Farmers can benefit from the consistent water supply that a dam offers, allowing them to cultivate crops even in dry seasons. This is particularly important in arid regions where water scarcity can limit agricultural productivity.However, the construction of a gorge dam is not without its challenges and controversies. Environmental concerns are often raised regarding the impact of damming rivers on local ecosystems. The creation of a reservoir can lead to the submergence of vast areas of land, displacing wildlife and altering habitats. Additionally, the alteration of natural water flow can affect fish populations and other aquatic life. Therefore, it is crucial for engineers and policymakers to conduct thorough environmental assessments before proceeding with dam construction.Another challenge is the displacement of local communities. Building a gorge dam often requires relocating people living in the area. This can lead to social and economic disruptions as communities are forced to adapt to new environments and lifestyles. It is essential for governments to engage with affected populations and provide adequate support during the resettlement process to minimize negative impacts.In conclusion, while gorge dams offer numerous benefits, including renewable energy production, flood control, and agricultural support, they also pose significant environmental and social challenges. As the world continues to seek sustainable solutions to energy and water management, the role of gorge dams will remain a topic of discussion among engineers, environmentalists, and policymakers. Striking a balance between development and conservation is key to ensuring that the advantages of gorge dams can be realized without compromising the integrity of our ecosystems and communities.
建设峡谷大坝已成为现代工程的重要组成部分,特别是在需要有效水管理和能源生产的地区。峡谷大坝是一种建造在河流峡谷上的大坝,峡谷是指两侧陡峭的深谷,通常是由于地貌的侵蚀而形成的。这些结构不仅用于调节水流,还在水电发电、洪水控制和灌溉中发挥着至关重要的作用。建设峡谷大坝的一个显著优势是其利用流动水的自然能量。通过在峡谷中建造大坝,工程师可以创建一个储存大量水的水库。当水被释放时,它通过涡轮机流动,发电。这个过程既高效又可再生,使得峡谷大坝成为各国减少碳足迹和对化石燃料依赖的一个有吸引力的选择。此外,峡谷大坝可以显著降低下游地区的洪水风险。在强降雨或融雪期间,河流可能会膨胀并溢出,导致毁灭性的洪水。通过控制从水库释放的水量,峡谷大坝可以帮助保持下游稳定的水流,保护社区和农田免受过度洪水的影响。这种水管理的方面至关重要,尤其是在易受极端天气影响的地区。除了发电和洪水控制,峡谷大坝还通过提供可靠的灌溉水源来支持农业活动。农民可以受益于大坝提供的一致水供应,即使在干旱季节也能种植作物。这在水资源匮乏的干旱地区尤为重要,因为水的稀缺可能限制农业生产力。然而,建设峡谷大坝并非没有挑战和争议。关于大坝对当地生态系统影响的环境问题经常被提出。水库的形成可能导致大片土地被淹没,迫使野生动物迁移并改变栖息地。此外,自然水流的改变可能影响鱼类和其他水生生物。因此,在进行大坝建设之前,工程师和决策者进行全面的环境评估至关重要。另一个挑战是当地社区的迁移。建设峡谷大坝通常需要搬迁居住在该地区的人们。这可能导致社会和经济的干扰,因为社区被迫适应新的环境和生活方式。政府必须与受影响的人群进行沟通,并在重新安置过程中提供充分的支持,以尽量减少负面影响。总之,虽然峡谷大坝提供了许多好处,包括可再生能源生产、洪水控制和农业支持,但它们也带来了重大的环境和社会挑战。随着世界继续寻求可持续的能源和水管理解决方案,峡谷大坝的作用将继续成为工程师、环保主义者和政策制定者讨论的话题。在发展与保护之间取得平衡是确保实现峡谷大坝优势而不妨碍生态系统和社区完整性的关键。
相关单词