majority

简明释义

英[məˈdʒɒrəti]美[məˈdʒɔːrəti]

n. 大多数；<英>多数票；成年的法定年龄；多数党；少校军衔，少校职位

adj. 多数人的

复 数 m a j o r i t i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The majority of men have hair on their chest.

大多数男人长有胸毛。

2.The majority of people around here are decent people.

这儿的大多数人都是正派人。

3.The majority of the time, I brown-bagged my lunch.

大多数时间，我都是自带午餐。

4.Voters approved the plan by a narrow majority.

投票人以微弱的多数通过了这个方案。

5.The vast majority of the population lives in utter misery.

这里的人绝大多数生活在极度贫困之中。

6.Independent candidates won the majority of seats on the local council.

独立派候选人赢得了地方议会的多数席位。

7.No one party is expected to gain an outright majority.

没有任何政党可望获得绝对多数。

8.Members of parliament approved the move by a majority of ninety-nine.

国会议员们以99票的多数批准了该提案。

9.The majority of the students passed the exam.

大多数majority学生通过了考试。

10.In a democracy, the majority rules.

在民主制度中，majority是统治者。

11.The majority of voters supported the new policy.

大多数majority选民支持这项新政策。

12.A majority of the committee agreed on the proposal.

委员会的绝大部分成员对提案表示同意。

13.The majority of the population lives in urban areas.

大多数majority人口生活在城市地区。

作文

The concept of majority is fundamental in various aspects of society, especially in politics and decision-making processes. In a democratic system, the majority often holds the power to shape laws and policies that affect everyone. This principle is rooted in the idea that decisions should reflect the will of the greatest number of people, ensuring that the voices of the majority are heard and respected. However, the reliance on the majority can also lead to challenges, particularly when the rights and needs of minority groups are overlooked.In elections, for instance, candidates and parties strive to appeal to the majority of voters. Their platforms are often designed to resonate with the largest segment of the population, which can sometimes result in the marginalization of specific issues that are important to smaller groups. This phenomenon raises questions about representation and equity in governance. It is essential to strike a balance between satisfying the desires of the majority while also protecting the interests of minorities.Moreover, the majority does not always represent the most informed or ethical choice. History has shown us instances where the majority has made decisions that were harmful or unjust, such as the support for discriminatory laws or policies. This highlights the importance of critical thinking and moral judgment in the decision-making process. Just because something is favored by the majority does not necessarily mean it is right or just.In social settings, the influence of the majority can also be seen in group dynamics. Individuals may feel pressured to conform to the opinions or behaviors of the majority, even if they personally disagree. This phenomenon, known as groupthink, can stifle creativity and discourage dissenting voices. It is crucial for individuals to feel empowered to express their views, regardless of whether they align with the majority.To foster a healthy democracy and society, it is vital to cultivate an environment where diverse perspectives are valued and considered. This means actively seeking out the opinions of those who may not belong to the majority and ensuring that their voices are included in discussions and decisions. By doing so, we can create a more inclusive society that respects the rights of all individuals, not just those of the majority.In conclusion, while the majority plays a significant role in shaping our world, it is essential to remain vigilant about its limitations. We must strive to uphold the values of democracy and equity by recognizing the importance of minority voices and ensuring that the decisions made by the majority do not come at the expense of others. Ultimately, a truly democratic society is one that honors both the will of the majority and the rights of the minority, creating a harmonious balance that benefits everyone.

‘多数’这一概念在社会的各个方面都至关重要，尤其是在政治和决策过程中。在民主制度中，‘多数’往往拥有塑造影响每个人的法律和政策的权力。这一原则根植于一个思想，即决策应反映最大数量人们的意愿，确保‘多数’的声音被听到并受到尊重。然而，依赖于‘多数’也可能导致挑战，特别是当少数群体的权利和需求被忽视时。例如，在选举中，候选人和政党努力迎合‘多数’选民。他们的平台通常旨在与最大的人口段产生共鸣，这有时会导致特定问题被边缘化，而这些问题对小群体来说却至关重要。这种现象引发了关于代表性和公平性的问题。必须在满足‘多数’的愿望与保护少数群体的利益之间找到平衡。此外，‘多数’并不总是代表最具信息或道德的选择。历史向我们展示了‘多数’做出有害或不公决策的实例，例如支持歧视性法律或政策。这突显了在决策过程中批判性思维和道德判断的重要性。仅仅因为某事受到‘多数’的青睐，并不一定意味着它是正确或公正的。在社交环境中，‘多数’的影响也可以在团体动态中看到。个体可能感到被迫顺应‘多数’的意见或行为，即使他们个人不同意。这种现象被称为群体思维，它可能抑制创造力并阻碍异议声音。至关重要的是，个体要感到有能力表达自己的观点，无论它们是否与‘多数’一致。为了促进健康的民主和社会，培养一个重视和考虑多样化观点的环境至关重要。这意味着积极寻求那些可能不属于‘多数’的人的意见，并确保他们的声音在讨论和决策中被纳入。通过这样做，我们可以创造一个更加包容的社会，尊重所有个体的权利，而不仅仅是‘多数’的权利。总之，尽管‘多数’在塑造我们的世界中发挥着重要作用，但我们必须保持警惕，关注其局限性。我们必须努力维护民主和平等的价值观，认识到少数声音的重要性，并确保‘多数’做出的决策不会以他人为代价。最终，一个真正民主的社会是一个既尊重‘多数’的意愿，又尊重少数权利的社会，从而创造出一种惠及每个人的和谐平衡。