foundation wall

简明释义

基墙

英英释义

A foundation wall is a structural element that supports the weight of a building and transfers loads to the ground, typically constructed of concrete or masonry.

基础墙是支撑建筑物重量并将荷载传递到地面的结构元素,通常由混凝土或砖石建造。

例句

1.We need to waterproof the foundation wall to prevent moisture from seeping in.

我们需要对基础墙进行防水处理,以防止潮气渗入。

2.A crack in the foundation wall can lead to serious structural issues in the house.

基础墙上的裂缝可能会导致房屋出现严重的结构问题。

3.The builder reinforced the foundation wall with steel bars for added strength.

建筑商用钢筋加固了基础墙以增强强度。

4.The contractor inspected the foundation wall to ensure it was level before pouring the concrete.

承包商检查了基础墙以确保在浇筑混凝土之前它是平整的。

5.During the renovation, we discovered that the foundation wall was not properly installed.

在翻新过程中,我们发现基础墙没有正确安装。

作文

The construction of a building is a complex process that involves various components working together to create a stable and durable structure. One of the most critical elements in this process is the foundation wall, which serves as the base of the entire building. Understanding the significance of the foundation wall is essential for anyone involved in construction or architecture.A foundation wall is typically made of concrete, masonry, or other sturdy materials, and it is designed to support the weight of the structure above it. This wall not only bears the load but also helps to resist lateral forces from soil and water pressure. Without a well-constructed foundation wall, a building may experience settling, cracking, or even catastrophic failure.In residential construction, the foundation wall plays a vital role in ensuring the safety and longevity of the home. It is usually built below ground level, providing a barrier against moisture and pests. By creating a solid base, the foundation wall prevents water from seeping into the living spaces, which can lead to mold growth and structural damage. Additionally, proper insulation within the foundation wall can help regulate temperature and improve energy efficiency.There are different types of foundation walls depending on the design and requirements of the building. For example, a full basement often requires a deeper and more robust foundation wall compared to a slab-on-grade foundation. In areas prone to flooding, a raised foundation wall may be necessary to keep the living areas safe from water intrusion. Each type has its own set of advantages and disadvantages, and selecting the right one is crucial for the overall integrity of the building.Moreover, the installation of a foundation wall must adhere to local building codes and regulations. These codes are in place to ensure that all structures are built safely and can withstand environmental factors such as earthquakes, heavy winds, and snow loads. Failure to comply with these regulations can result in severe consequences, including fines, legal issues, and increased risk of structural failure.In conclusion, the foundation wall is an indispensable component of any building project. Its primary function is to provide stability and support, but it also contributes to the overall safety and comfort of the structure. Understanding the importance of the foundation wall allows builders, architects, and homeowners to make informed decisions that will benefit the longevity and durability of their buildings. Investing time and resources into constructing a quality foundation wall is a step toward ensuring a safe and secure environment for years to come.

建筑的施工是一个复杂的过程,涉及多个组件共同工作,以创建一个稳定且耐用的结构。在这个过程中,最关键的元素之一就是基础墙,它作为整个建筑的基础。理解基础墙的重要性对于任何参与建筑或建筑设计的人来说都是至关重要的。基础墙通常由混凝土、砖石或其他坚固材料制成,旨在支撑上方结构的重量。这面墙不仅承载负荷,还帮助抵抗来自土壤和水压的侧向力。如果没有良好构建的基础墙,建筑可能会经历沉降、开裂,甚至发生灾难性故障。在住宅建筑中,基础墙在确保房屋的安全性和耐久性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。它通常建在地下,提供对潮湿和害虫的屏障。通过创建一个坚固的基础,基础墙可以防止水渗入居住空间,这可能导致霉菌生长和结构损坏。此外,基础墙内的适当绝缘可以帮助调节温度并提高能源效率。根据建筑的设计和要求,存在不同类型的基础墙。例如,完整地下室通常需要比平板基础更深、更坚固的基础墙。在易受洪水影响的地区,可能需要提升的基础墙以保持居住区域免受水侵入。每种类型都有其优缺点,选择正确的类型对建筑的整体完整性至关重要。此外,安装基础墙必须遵循当地的建筑规范和法规。这些规范旨在确保所有结构安全建造,并能够承受地震、强风和雪载等环境因素。如果不遵守这些规定,可能会导致严重后果,包括罚款、法律问题以及增加结构故障的风险。总之,基础墙是任何建筑项目不可或缺的组成部分。它的主要功能是提供稳定性和支撑,但它也有助于结构的整体安全性和舒适性。理解基础墙的重要性使建筑商、建筑师和房主能够做出明智的决定,从而使他们的建筑受益于长期的耐久性。投入时间和资源构建优质的基础墙是确保安全和可靠环境的第一步。

相关单词

wall

wall详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法