foundation bed

简明释义

基础底面

英英释义

例句

1.Before laying the bricks, we need to prepare the foundation bed properly.

在砌砖之前，我们需要正确地准备基础床。

2.The architect designed the house with a solid foundation bed to ensure stability.

建筑师设计了一个坚固的基础床以确保稳定性。

3.We used gravel to create a drainage layer under the foundation bed.

我们用碎石在基础床下创建了一个排水层。

4.The contractor explained that the depth of the foundation bed is crucial for load-bearing.

承包商解释说，基础床的深度对于承载能力至关重要。

5.A well-constructed foundation bed can prevent structural issues in the future.

一个建造良好的基础床可以防止未来的结构问题。

作文

In the realm of construction and architecture, the term foundation bed refers to a crucial component of any building's structural integrity. A foundation bed is essentially the layer of material that provides support for the foundation of a structure. This layer is typically made up of compacted soil, gravel, or concrete, and it plays a vital role in distributing the weight of the building evenly across the ground. Without a solid foundation bed, even the most beautifully designed structures can face significant issues, including settling, cracking, and even collapse.When planning a construction project, engineers and architects must carefully consider the characteristics of the foundation bed. Factors such as soil type, moisture content, and compaction levels are all critical in determining how well the foundation bed will perform. For instance, sandy soils may require additional reinforcement, while clay soils can expand and contract with moisture changes, potentially compromising the stability of the foundation bed.The process of creating a foundation bed begins with site preparation. This involves clearing the area of vegetation, debris, and any existing structures. Once the site is clear, excavation may be necessary to reach the appropriate depth for the foundation bed. The depth and width of the excavation depend on the design of the building and the load it will carry. After excavation, the next step is to ensure that the soil is adequately compacted. This is often done using heavy machinery to achieve the required density.Once the foundation bed is prepared, it is time to lay the foundation itself. This can include various materials, such as concrete slabs, footings, or piers, depending on the building's design and local building codes. The foundation bed must be level and stable to ensure that the foundation remains secure over time.In addition to providing physical support, the foundation bed also plays a role in drainage. Proper drainage is essential to prevent water accumulation around the foundation, which can lead to erosion and other structural problems. Engineers often design the foundation bed with a slight slope to encourage water runoff away from the building.Moreover, the importance of a well-constructed foundation bed cannot be overstated when considering the long-term durability of a building. Many buildings that experience structural issues years after construction can often trace their problems back to an inadequate foundation bed. Therefore, investing time and resources into creating a solid foundation bed is not just a matter of compliance with building codes but a fundamental aspect of ensuring safety and longevity.In conclusion, the foundation bed is a critical element in the construction of any structure. It serves as the base that supports the entire weight of the building and helps maintain its stability over time. Understanding the intricacies involved in creating a proper foundation bed is essential for anyone involved in construction or architecture. By prioritizing the quality of the foundation bed, builders can ensure that their structures stand the test of time, providing safety and security for generations to come.

在建筑和建筑领域，术语foundation bed指的是任何建筑结构完整性的重要组成部分。foundation bed本质上是为结构基础提供支撑的材料层。这一层通常由压实的土壤、砾石或混凝土构成，它在将建筑物的重量均匀分布到地面上方面发挥着至关重要的作用。如果没有坚固的foundation bed，即使是最美观的设计结构也可能面临严重的问题，包括沉降、开裂甚至倒塌。在规划建设项目时，工程师和建筑师必须仔细考虑foundation bed的特性。土壤类型、湿度含量和压实水平等因素在确定foundation bed的表现方面都至关重要。例如，沙土可能需要额外的加固，而粘土土壤可能会随着湿度变化而膨胀和收缩，从而可能危及foundation bed的稳定性。创建foundation bed的过程始于场地准备。这涉及清理区域内的植被、碎片和任何现有结构。一旦场地清理完毕，可能需要进行挖掘，以达到foundation bed所需的深度。挖掘的深度和宽度取决于建筑的设计和它将承载的负荷。挖掘完成后，接下来的步骤是确保土壤得到充分压实。这通常使用重型机械来达到所需的密度。一旦foundation bed准备好，就可以开始铺设基础。这可以包括各种材料，如混凝土板、基础或支柱，具体取决于建筑的设计和当地建筑规范。foundation bed必须平坦且稳定，以确保基础在时间的推移中保持安全。除了提供物理支撑外，foundation bed在排水方面也发挥着作用。适当的排水对于防止基础周围积水至关重要，因为积水可能导致侵蚀和其他结构问题。工程师通常设计foundation bed时会略微倾斜，以鼓励水流向建筑物外部。此外，在考虑建筑物的长期耐用性时，良好构造的foundation bed的重要性不容小觑。许多在建成多年后出现结构问题的建筑，往往可以追溯到不充分的foundation bed。因此，投入时间和资源来创建一个坚固的foundation bed不仅仅是遵守建筑规范的问题，而是确保安全和持久性的基本方面。总之，foundation bed是任何结构建设中的关键元素。它作为支撑整个建筑重量的基础，并帮助保持其稳定性。理解创建适当的foundation bed所涉及的复杂性，对于任何参与建筑或建筑的人来说都是至关重要的。通过优先考虑foundation bed的质量，建筑商可以确保他们的结构经得起时间的考验，为未来几代人提供安全和保障。