flexural strength
简明释义
抗弯强度
英英释义
Flexural strength is the ability of a material to withstand bending forces without breaking. | 抗弯强度是材料在不破裂的情况下承受弯曲力的能力。 |
例句
1.The concrete used in this building has a high flexural strength, which is essential for supporting heavy loads.
这栋建筑使用的混凝土具有高抗弯强度,这对于支撑重载至关重要。
2.In composite materials, the flexural strength can be significantly improved by adding reinforcement.
在复合材料中,通过添加增强材料可以显著提高其抗弯强度。
3.The testing lab reported that the flexural strength of the sample exceeded industry standards.
测试实验室报告称样品的抗弯强度超过了行业标准。
4.The flexural strength of the beam was measured to determine its suitability for the bridge design.
为了确定梁的适用性,测量了其抗弯强度。
5.Engineers often test the flexural strength of materials to ensure they can withstand bending forces.
工程师通常测试材料的抗弯强度以确保它们能承受弯曲力。
作文
Flexural strength is a crucial property of materials, particularly in the fields of engineering and construction. It refers to the ability of a material to withstand bending forces without breaking or deforming. This characteristic is especially important for materials used in structural applications, where they must support loads while maintaining their integrity. Understanding flexural strength (抗弯强度) is essential for selecting the right materials for various projects, ensuring safety and durability.In civil engineering, for instance, concrete is one of the most widely used materials. However, concrete has a relatively low flexural strength (抗弯强度), which makes it vulnerable to cracking under tensile stress. To enhance its performance, engineers often reinforce concrete with steel bars, known as rebar. The combination of concrete’s compressive strength and steel’s tensile strength creates a composite material that exhibits superior flexural strength (抗弯强度), making it ideal for beams and slabs that must bear heavy loads.Another area where flexural strength (抗弯强度) plays a significant role is in the manufacturing of composite materials. Composites, such as fiberglass or carbon fiber, are designed to provide high strength-to-weight ratios. The flexural strength (抗弯强度) of these materials is critical in applications ranging from aerospace to automotive industries. Engineers must carefully consider the flexural strength (抗弯强度) when designing components that will experience bending forces during operation.Testing for flexural strength (抗弯强度) typically involves applying a bending load to a sample until it fails. The results of these tests help engineers determine whether a material is suitable for specific applications. A higher flexural strength (抗弯强度) indicates that a material can resist greater bending forces, making it more reliable in structural applications.In addition to its importance in material selection, flexural strength (抗弯强度) also influences design decisions. For instance, architects and engineers must account for the flexural strength (抗弯强度) of materials when designing elements like bridges, roofs, and floors. By understanding the flexural strength (抗弯强度) of different materials, they can create structures that are not only aesthetically pleasing but also capable of withstanding the forces they will encounter over time.Moreover, advancements in technology continuously improve our understanding of flexural strength (抗弯强度). New testing methods and materials are being developed that allow for more accurate assessments of this property. As we strive for more sustainable construction practices, the demand for materials with high flexural strength (抗弯强度) and low environmental impact is increasing. This shift is prompting research into innovative materials that provide excellent performance while minimizing ecological footprints.In conclusion, flexural strength (抗弯强度) is an essential property that significantly impacts the design and application of materials in various industries. Its importance cannot be overstated, as it directly affects the safety, durability, and functionality of structures. As technology advances and new materials emerge, understanding and optimizing flexural strength (抗弯强度) will continue to be a vital aspect of engineering and construction.
抗弯强度是材料的一个关键特性,特别是在工程和建筑领域。它指的是材料在不破裂或变形的情况下承受弯曲力的能力。这一特性对于用于结构应用的材料尤其重要,因为它们必须在保持其完整性的同时支持负载。理解抗弯强度对于选择适合各种项目的材料至关重要,以确保安全性和耐久性。例如,在土木工程中,混凝土是最广泛使用的材料之一。然而,混凝土的抗弯强度相对较低,这使其在拉伸应力下易于开裂。为了提高其性能,工程师通常用钢筋增强混凝土。混凝土的抗压强度与钢材的抗拉强度的结合,形成了一种复合材料,表现出优越的抗弯强度,使其成为必须承受重负荷的梁和板的理想选择。抗弯强度在复合材料制造中的另一个重要领域。复合材料,如玻璃纤维或碳纤维,旨在提供高强度重量比。这些材料的抗弯强度在航空航天和汽车工业等应用中至关重要。工程师在设计在操作过程中会经历弯曲力的部件时,必须仔细考虑抗弯强度。抗弯强度的测试通常涉及对样本施加弯曲负载,直到其失效。这些测试结果帮助工程师确定某种材料是否适合特定应用。更高的抗弯强度表明材料能够抵抗更大的弯曲力,使其在结构应用中更可靠。除了在材料选择中的重要性外,抗弯强度还影响设计决策。例如,建筑师和工程师在设计桥梁、屋顶和地板等元素时,必须考虑材料的抗弯强度。通过了解不同材料的抗弯强度,他们可以创建不仅在美学上令人愉悦,而且能够承受随时间推移而遇到的力量的结构。此外,技术的进步不断提高我们对抗弯强度的理解。新测试方法和材料的开发使得对这一特性的评估更加准确。随着我们努力追求更可持续的建筑实践,对具有高抗弯强度和低环境影响的材料的需求正在增加。这一转变促使对提供优异性能同时最小化生态足迹的创新材料的研究。总之,抗弯强度是一个重要的特性,显著影响各行业材料的设计和应用。它的重要性不可低估,因为它直接影响结构的安全性、耐久性和功能性。随着技术的进步和新材料的出现,理解和优化抗弯强度将继续成为工程和建筑的重要方面。
相关单词