field note

简明释义

野外记录簿

英英释义

Field note refers to a record made by a researcher or observer while in the field, documenting observations, measurements, and other relevant information.

田野笔记是研究人员或观察者在实地时所做的记录,用于记录观察、测量和其他相关信息。

例句

1.The biologist referred to her field notes to recall the specific locations of rare species.

生物学家参考了她的田野笔记以回忆稀有物种的具体位置。

2.Each student was required to submit field notes from their environmental study project.

每位学生都需要提交他们环境研究项目的田野笔记

3.After the workshop, participants were encouraged to share their field notes with the group.

研讨会结束后,参与者被鼓励与小组分享他们的田野笔记

4.The scientists reviewed their field notes after the expedition to analyze the data collected.

科学家们在探险后审查他们的田野笔记以分析所收集的数据。

5.During our research trip, I kept detailed field notes to document my observations.

在我们的研究旅行中,我保持详细的田野笔记来记录我的观察。

作文

Field notes are an essential part of many research projects, especially in the fields of anthropology, biology, and environmental science. These notes serve as a record of observations, experiences, and data collected during fieldwork. The importance of field note (现场笔记) cannot be overstated, as they provide invaluable insights that can shape the direction of a study. In this essay, I will discuss the significance of field note (现场笔记), their structure, and how they contribute to the overall research process.Firstly, field note (现场笔记) help researchers capture real-time information that may not be easily recorded through other means. For instance, when studying animal behavior, a biologist might observe specific interactions between species that are critical to understanding their ecology. By jotting down these observations in field notes (现场笔记), the researcher can later analyze and interpret the data in context. This immediacy allows for a richer understanding of the subject matter, as it captures the nuances of natural behaviors that could be lost in retrospective analysis.Secondly, the structure of field notes (现场笔记) can vary depending on the researcher's preferences and the nature of the study. Typically, field notes (现场笔记) include sections for date, location, weather conditions, and detailed descriptions of observations. Some researchers also incorporate sketches or photographs to enhance their records. The flexibility in formatting allows researchers to tailor their field notes (现场笔记) to best suit their needs, ensuring that they can efficiently document their findings.Moreover, field notes (现场笔记) serve as a foundation for further analysis and reporting. After returning from the field, researchers often rely on their field notes (现场笔记) to write reports, articles, or dissertations. These notes can help reconstruct events and provide evidence to support claims made in academic writing. Furthermore, field notes (现场笔记) can also facilitate collaboration among researchers, as sharing these notes allows others to understand the context and details of the study, fostering a collaborative research environment.In addition to their practical uses, field notes (现场笔记) also hold a personal significance for researchers. They often reflect the unique experiences and challenges faced during fieldwork. For example, a researcher working in remote areas may encounter unexpected obstacles, such as harsh weather or difficult terrain. Documenting these experiences in field notes (现场笔记) not only serves as a reminder of the journey but can also provide insights into the resilience and adaptability required in field research.Lastly, the act of writing field notes (现场笔记) can enhance a researcher’s observational skills. The process of documenting observations encourages a deeper engagement with the environment and subjects being studied. This heightened awareness can lead to more profound insights and discoveries, contributing to the overall success of the research project.In conclusion, field notes (现场笔记) are a vital component of field research, offering a means to capture immediate observations, structure data, support analysis, and reflect on personal experiences. Their role in the research process is multifaceted, making them indispensable tools for researchers across various disciplines. As we continue to explore the world around us, the practice of maintaining thorough and thoughtful field notes (现场笔记) will undoubtedly remain a cornerstone of effective research methodology.

现场笔记是许多研究项目中不可或缺的一部分,尤其是在人类学、生物学和环境科学等领域。这些笔记作为在实地工作期间收集的观察、经验和数据的记录,具有重要意义。现场笔记的重要性不容小觑,因为它们提供了宝贵的见解,可以影响研究的方向。在这篇文章中,我将讨论现场笔记的重要性、结构以及它们如何为整体研究过程做出贡献。首先,现场笔记帮助研究人员捕捉到实时信息,这些信息可能无法通过其他方式轻易记录。例如,在研究动物行为时,一位生物学家可能会观察到物种之间特定的互动,这对理解其生态至关重要。通过在现场笔记中记录这些观察,研究人员可以在后期分析和解释数据时保持上下文。这种即时性使得对主题的理解更加丰富,因为它捕捉到了自然行为的细微差别,这些细微差别可能在事后分析中丢失。其次,现场笔记的结构可能因研究人员的偏好和研究性质而异。通常,现场笔记包括日期、地点、天气条件和详细的观察描述。有些研究人员还会加入草图或照片,以增强记录的效果。这种格式的灵活性使得研究人员能够根据自己的需要量身定制现场笔记,确保他们能够高效地记录发现。此外,现场笔记也是进一步分析和报告的基础。在返回现场后,研究人员通常依赖于他们的现场笔记撰写报告、文章或论文。这些笔记可以帮助重建事件,并提供证据来支持学术写作中的论点。此外,现场笔记还可以促进研究人员之间的合作,因为共享这些笔记使其他人能够理解研究的背景和细节,从而促进协作研究环境的形成。除了实际用途外,现场笔记对研究人员来说也具有个人意义。它们通常反映了在实地工作期间所面临的独特经历和挑战。例如,在偏远地区工作的研究人员可能会遇到意想不到的障碍,如恶劣的天气或艰难的地形。在现场笔记中记录这些经历不仅是对旅程的提醒,还可以提供对实地研究所需的韧性和适应能力的见解。最后,撰写现场笔记的过程可以增强研究人员的观察能力。记录观察的过程促使研究人员与所研究的环境和对象进行更深入的互动。这种高度的意识可以导致更深刻的见解和发现,进而有助于研究项目的整体成功。总之,现场笔记是实地研究的重要组成部分,提供了一种捕捉即时观察、结构化数据、支持分析和反思个人经历的方法。它们在研究过程中的作用是多方面的,使其成为各个学科研究人员不可或缺的工具。随着我们继续探索周围的世界,保持详尽而深思熟虑的现场笔记的实践无疑将继续成为有效研究方法论的基石。