streptomycete
简明释义
英[/ˌstrɛp.təˈmaɪ.siːt/]美[/ˌstrɛp.təˈmaɪ.siːt/]
n. 链霉菌
英英释义
A genus of bacteria known for their ability to produce antibiotics, particularly streptomycin, and are commonly found in soil. | 一种细菌属,以其产生抗生素(特别是链霉素)的能力而闻名,常见于土壤中。 |
单词用法
同义词
反义词
病原体 | 病原体可以引起人类的各种疾病。 | ||
病毒 | 病毒在群体中迅速传播。 |
例句
1.The invention relates to a daptomycin synthesis method for resolving the technical problem of prior art which uses rose spore streptomycete as raw material to cost high synthesis cost.
本发明涉及一种达托霉素的合成方法。主要解决现有以玫孢链霉菌作为原料 合成成本过高的技术问题。
2.The invention discloses a new streptomycete, a method that prepares tacrolimus by cultivating the streptomycete and application of the method.
本发明公开了一种新的链霉菌、通过培养它制备他克莫司的方法及 其应用。
3.The technology, which has been studied and used on bacteria, saccharomyces, streptomycete and mold, could be considered a good way for mutation breeding of industrial microbiology.
该项技术在细菌、酵母菌、链霉菌和霉菌等方面的研究和初步应用,为工业微生物遗传育种,开辟了广阔的前景。
4.The invention relates to a daptomycin synthesis method for resolving the technical problem of prior art which uses rose spore streptomycete as raw material to cost high synthesis cost.
本发明涉及一种达托霉素的合成方法。主要解决现有以玫孢链霉菌作为原料 合成成本过高的技术问题。
5.Scientists are studying the genetic makeup of streptomycete to enhance its antibiotic production.
科学家正在研究链霉菌的基因组,以增强其抗生素的生产能力。
6.The fermentation process involving streptomycete is crucial for producing certain antibiotics.
涉及链霉菌的发酵过程对于生产某些抗生素至关重要。
7.A specific streptomycete strain was isolated from a marine environment and showed potential as a new drug source.
一种特定的链霉菌菌株从海洋环境中分离出来,并显示出作为新药源的潜力。
8.Researchers discovered a new species of streptomycete that produces antibiotic compounds.
研究人员发现了一种新的链霉菌物种,能够产生抗生素化合物。
9.The streptomycete in the soil was found to have unique properties beneficial for plant growth.
土壤中的链霉菌被发现具有对植物生长有益的独特特性。
作文
Streptomycetes are a fascinating group of bacteria that play a crucial role in various ecological and pharmaceutical contexts. Belonging to the genus Streptomyces, these bacteria are predominantly found in soil and decaying organic matter. One of the most interesting aspects of streptomycete (放线菌) is their ability to produce a wide array of bioactive compounds, including antibiotics, antifungals, and other secondary metabolites. This characteristic has made them an essential subject of study in the field of microbiology and drug discovery.The significance of streptomycete (放线菌) extends beyond their ecological role; they have been pivotal in the development of modern medicine. For instance, the first antibiotic, penicillin, was discovered from a mold, but many other antibiotics, such as streptomycin, were derived from streptomycetes. The discovery of streptomycin in 1943 by Selman Waksman marked a turning point in the treatment of tuberculosis and other bacterial infections. This breakthrough not only saved countless lives but also opened the door for further research into the therapeutic potential of these remarkable microorganisms.In addition to antibiotics, streptomycetes (放线菌) are known for their ability to produce enzymes and other compounds that can be harnessed for biotechnological applications. For example, certain streptomycetes can degrade complex organic materials, making them valuable in waste treatment processes and bioremediation efforts. Their enzymatic capabilities enable them to break down pollutants and restore contaminated environments, showcasing their importance in maintaining ecological balance.Moreover, streptomycetes (放线菌) exhibit a unique morphological feature: they form filamentous structures that resemble fungi. This filamentous growth allows them to colonize various substrates efficiently and compete for resources in their environment. The life cycle of streptomycetes involves both vegetative and reproductive phases, with spores being produced for dissemination. This adaptability contributes to their survival in diverse habitats, from arid soils to tropical rainforests.Research on streptomycetes (放线菌) continues to uncover new species and their potential uses. Scientists are exploring the genetic makeup of these bacteria to understand the biosynthetic pathways responsible for producing their diverse array of metabolites. Advances in genomic technologies have allowed researchers to identify novel streptomycete (放线菌) strains that may yield new antibiotics or other therapeutic agents, addressing the growing concern of antibiotic resistance.In conclusion, streptomycetes (放线菌) are not only vital players in the ecosystem but also invaluable resources in the pharmaceutical industry. Their capacity to produce a variety of bioactive compounds has revolutionized medicine and continues to inspire scientific exploration. As we face increasing challenges in health and environmental sustainability, the study of streptomycetes (放线菌) remains essential for discovering innovative solutions and promoting a healthier planet.