diurnal temperature range

简明释义

昼夜温度幅度

英英释义

例句

1.The diurnal temperature range 日温差 affects the behavior of many animal species.

日温差影响许多动物物种的行为。

2.The diurnal temperature range 日温差 in the desert can exceed 40 degrees Celsius between day and night.

沙漠中的日温差可以在昼夜之间超过40摄氏度。

3.In temperate regions, the diurnal temperature range 日温差 is often more pronounced during spring and autumn.

在温带地区，日温差通常在春秋季节更为明显。

4.Cities with high diurnal temperature ranges 日温差 may experience more extreme weather variations.

具有高日温差的城市可能会经历更极端的天气变化。

5.Farmers monitor the diurnal temperature range 日温差 to optimize crop growth.

农民监测日温差以优化作物生长。

作文

The concept of diurnal temperature range refers to the difference between the highest and lowest temperatures recorded within a 24-hour period. This phenomenon is particularly significant in understanding climate patterns, as it can vary greatly depending on geographical location, time of year, and local weather conditions. For instance, desert regions often experience a high diurnal temperature range, where daytime temperatures can soar to extreme highs while nighttime temperatures plummet. In contrast, coastal areas typically have a lower diurnal temperature range due to the moderating influence of the ocean, which retains heat more effectively than land. Understanding the diurnal temperature range is essential for various fields including agriculture, meteorology, and environmental science. Farmers, for example, need to be aware of the temperature fluctuations to optimize planting and harvesting times. Certain crops thrive in environments with a wide diurnal temperature range, as the cool nights can help preserve moisture in the soil and reduce stress on the plants during the hot days. Meteorologists also pay close attention to the diurnal temperature range when forecasting weather. A significant change in this range can indicate shifts in weather patterns, such as the approach of a cold front or the onset of a heatwave. Moreover, climate change has been shown to affect the diurnal temperature range in various regions, leading to concerns about its impact on ecosystems and biodiversity. In urban areas, the diurnal temperature range can be influenced by the urban heat island effect, where cities tend to be warmer than their rural surroundings due to human activities and infrastructure. This can result in a reduced diurnal temperature range at night, as buildings and roads retain heat, leading to warmer nighttime temperatures. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for urban planning and developing strategies to mitigate heat-related issues in densely populated areas. Overall, the diurnal temperature range is a vital aspect of our climate system that affects not only the environment but also human activities and health. By monitoring and studying this range, we can better understand our planet's changing climate and adapt accordingly. As we face the challenges posed by climate change, recognizing the importance of the diurnal temperature range will be key in our efforts to create sustainable solutions for the future.

“日温差”这个概念指的是在24小时内记录的最高和最低温度之间的差异。这个现象在理解气候模式时尤为重要，因为它会根据地理位置、季节和当地天气条件而有很大变化。例如，沙漠地区通常经历较大的“日温差”，白天的温度可以飙升到极高，而夜间的温度则骤降。相比之下，沿海地区由于海洋的调节作用，通常具有较小的“日温差”，因为海洋比陆地更有效地保持热量。理解“日温差”对农业、气象学和环境科学等多个领域至关重要。例如，农民需要意识到温度波动，以优化种植和收获时间。某些作物在“日温差”较大的环境中生长良好，因为凉爽的夜晚可以帮助保持土壤中的水分，并减轻植物在炎热白天的压力。气象学家在预测天气时也非常关注“日温差”。这一范围的显著变化可能表明天气模式的变化，比如冷锋的逼近或热浪的来临。此外，气候变化已被证明会影响各个地区的“日温差”，这引发了人们对其对生态系统和生物多样性影响的担忧。在城市地区，“日温差”可能受到城市热岛效应的影响，城市由于人类活动和基础设施的原因，往往比周边乡村更温暖。这会导致夜间的“日温差”减少，因为建筑物和道路保留热量，导致夜间温度较高。理解这些动态对于城市规划和制定缓解密集人口地区热相关问题的战略至关重要。总体而言，“日温差”是我们气候系统的重要方面，不仅影响环境，还影响人类活动和健康。通过监测和研究这一范围，我们可以更好地理解我们星球气候的变化，并相应地进行适应。在面对气候变化带来的挑战时，认识到“日温差”的重要性将是我们努力创造可持续解决方案的关键。