hostage

简明释义

[ˈhɒstɪdʒ][ˈhɑːstɪdʒ]

n. 人质

复 数 h o s t a g e s

英英释义

A person who is held captive by an individual or group to ensure that certain demands are met.

被个人或团体拘留以确保满足某些要求的人。

A person who is taken as security for the fulfillment of an agreement or obligation.

作为协议或义务履行担保而被拘留的人。

单词用法

take someone hostage

劫持某人作为人质

hold hostages

扣押人质

release a hostage

释放人质

hostage situation

人质情况

hostage crisis

人质危机

hostage negotiation

人质谈判

hostage rescue

人质营救

hostage-taker

劫持者

同义词

captor

劫持者

The captor demanded a ransom for the release of the hostage.

劫持者要求支付赎金以释放人质。

prisoner

囚犯

The prisoner was held in a secure location.

囚犯被关押在一个安全的地方。

captive

俘虏

The captive was finally rescued after several days.

俘虏在几天后终于获救。

pawn

棋子

He felt like a pawn in a dangerous game.

他觉得自己在一场危险的游戏中像个棋子。

反义词

freedom

自由

The prisoners were finally granted their freedom after years of captivity.

囚犯们在被囚禁多年后终于获得了自由。

liberation

解放

The liberation of the city was celebrated by all its inhabitants.

城市的解放得到了所有居民的庆祝。

例句

1."I'm a hostage in my own town," he complains.

“我是这个城市的人质。”他抱怨说。

2.And we got a hostage!

我们手上有一个人质!

3.The hostage had been shackled to a radiator.

当时人质被铐在暖气片上。

4.Why? Because this is a hostage situation.

为什么?因为现在一种被劫持的局面。

5.OK, so let's say I was taken hostage, I say.

那么,让我们聊聊如果我是人质,我说。

6.Wine growers say they've been held hostage to the interests of cereal farmers.

葡萄酒制造商们说他们已被谷物种植者的利益所左右。

7.The group had shot dead another hostage.

这伙人又打死了一名人质。

8.How was Wells chosen to be the hostage?

威尔士怎么会被选做人质?

9.An FBI hostage rescue team was eventually able to pull him out.

联邦调查局人质救援小组最终把他救了出来。

10.After hours of negotiation, the hostage 人质 was finally released unharmed.

经过数小时的谈判,人质终于安全获释。

11.The government issued a statement condemning the taking of hostages 人质 as a violation of human rights.

政府发表声明谴责劫持人质是对人权的侵犯。

12.The police managed to rescue the hostage 人质 after a tense standoff.

警方在紧张的对峙后成功救出了人质

13.During the negotiation, the captors demanded a large sum of money for the release of the hostage 人质.

在谈判中,劫持者要求支付一大笔钱以换取人质的释放。

14.The hostage 人质 was blindfolded and taken to an undisclosed location.

人质被蒙住眼睛并带到一个未知的地点。

作文

In today's world, the term hostage (人质) often evokes feelings of fear and uncertainty. A hostage is someone who is held captive, usually for the purpose of coercing a third party into fulfilling certain demands. This concept has been prevalent throughout history, from ancient times to modern-day conflicts. The act of taking a hostage can occur in various situations, including political protests, terrorist activities, and even criminal enterprises. One of the most notorious examples of hostage situations occurred during the 1972 Munich Olympics, where members of the Israeli Olympic team were taken hostage by a Palestinian terrorist group. The tragic outcome highlighted the extreme dangers associated with hostage scenarios, not only for the individuals involved but also for the broader implications on international relations and security. In many cases, the motivations behind taking a hostage can be complex. For some groups, it may be a desperate attempt to draw attention to their cause or grievances. Others might see it as a means to exert pressure on governments or organizations to comply with their demands. Regardless of the reasons, the consequences of such actions are often devastating. Families are torn apart, lives are lost, and communities are left in fear. The psychological impact of being a hostage is profound. Those who have experienced such trauma often suffer from long-lasting effects, including post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The uncertainty and fear that accompany being held hostage can lead to severe emotional distress, making reintegration into society a challenging process. Support systems, such as counseling and community support, play a crucial role in helping former hostages rebuild their lives. Governments and law enforcement agencies around the world have developed strategies to deal with hostage situations. Negotiation tactics, tactical response teams, and intelligence gathering are all critical components of managing these crises. The goal is to resolve the situation peacefully whenever possible, minimizing harm to the hostage and ensuring their safe return. However, the unpredictability of human behavior means that each situation is unique, requiring a tailored approach. In conclusion, the word hostage (人质) carries significant weight in our society. It represents not just an individual in peril but also the larger issues of power, control, and the human condition. Understanding the implications of hostage situations is essential for fostering empathy and developing effective responses to such crises. As we navigate an increasingly complex world, the need for dialogue and understanding becomes ever more critical, reminding us of our shared humanity in the face of adversity.

在当今世界,词汇hostage(人质)常常引发恐惧和不确定感。hostage是指被拘留的人,通常是为了迫使第三方满足某些要求。这一概念在历史上一直存在,从古代到现代冲突中都有体现。抓取hostage的行为可能发生在各种情况下,包括政治抗议、恐怖活动甚至犯罪企业。 一个最臭名昭著的hostage事件发生在1972年慕尼黑奥运会上,以色列奥运代表队的成员被一个巴勒斯坦恐怖组织劫持为hostage。悲惨的结果突显了与hostage情景相关的极端危险,不仅对参与者而言,而且对国际关系和安全的更广泛影响。 在许多情况下,抓取hostage背后的动机可能非常复杂。对于一些团体来说,这可能是吸引公众关注其事业或诉求的绝望尝试。其他人可能将此视为施加压力于政府或组织以满足其要求的一种手段。无论原因如何,此类行为的后果往往是毁灭性的。家庭被撕裂,生命被夺走,社区陷入恐惧之中。 被作为hostage的心理影响深远。那些经历过这种创伤的人通常会遭受长期影响,包括创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)。被拘留时伴随的不确定性和恐惧感可能导致严重的情绪困扰,使得重新融入社会成为一项具有挑战性的过程。支持系统,如咨询和社区支持,在帮助前hostage重建生活中发挥着至关重要的作用。 世界各国政府和执法机构已经制定了应对hostage事件的策略。谈判策略、战术响应团队和情报收集都是管理这些危机的关键组成部分。目标是在可能的情况下和平解决情况,尽量减少对hostage的伤害,并确保他们安全回归。然而,人类行为的不可预测性意味着每种情况都是独特的,需要量身定制的方法。 总之,单词hostage(人质)在我们的社会中具有重要意义。它不仅代表一个处于危险中的个体,也代表权力、控制和人类状况等更大问题。理解hostage情况的含义对于培养同情心和制定有效的应对措施至关重要。在我们应对日益复杂的世界时,对话和理解的需求变得愈发重要,提醒我们在逆境中共享人性。