crushing strength
简明释义
压碎强度
英英释义
The maximum compressive stress that a material can withstand without failure. | 材料在不发生破坏的情况下能够承受的最大压缩应力。 |
例句
1.Testing the crushing strength of metals can help predict their performance under stress.
测试金属的抗压强度可以帮助预测它们在压力下的表现。
2.The crushing strength of this rock makes it suitable for use in road construction.
这种岩石的抗压强度使其适合用于道路建设。
3.The crushing strength of bricks is a key factor in building durability.
砖块的抗压强度是建筑耐久性的重要因素。
4.The engineers tested the concrete to determine its crushing strength.
工程师们测试了混凝土以确定其抗压强度。
5.A material's crushing strength is crucial for construction projects.
材料的抗压强度对建筑项目至关重要。
作文
The concept of crushing strength is crucial in various fields, particularly in engineering and materials science. It refers to the maximum load that a material can withstand without failure when subjected to compression. Understanding crushing strength is essential for designing structures that are safe and durable. For instance, when engineers design bridges or buildings, they must consider the crushing strength of the materials used to ensure that they can support the weight and forces applied to them.In construction, concrete is often evaluated based on its crushing strength. This is because concrete is primarily used in compression applications, such as columns and foundations. The crushing strength of concrete is determined through standardized tests, where samples are subjected to increasing loads until they fail. The results help engineers select appropriate concrete mixes for specific projects, ensuring that the structures will not collapse under expected loads.Moreover, different materials exhibit varying crushing strength characteristics. For example, metals like steel have high crushing strength, making them suitable for structural applications. On the other hand, materials like wood or plastics may have lower crushing strength, which limits their use in certain structural elements. Understanding these differences is vital for engineers who must choose the right materials for their designs.In addition to construction, crushing strength is also relevant in industries such as manufacturing and packaging. For instance, manufacturers of packaging materials must consider the crushing strength of boxes and containers to ensure that they can protect the products inside during transportation. A box with inadequate crushing strength may collapse under the weight of other packages, leading to damage and financial loss.Furthermore, the crushing strength of geological materials is an important factor in mining and excavation. Geologists and engineers must assess the crushing strength of rock formations to determine the feasibility of mining operations. If the rock has insufficient crushing strength, it may lead to unsafe conditions during drilling or blasting.Overall, the significance of crushing strength cannot be overstated. It plays a critical role in ensuring safety and performance across various applications. Engineers and designers must thoroughly understand the crushing strength of the materials they use to create structures and products that meet safety standards and functional requirements. As technology advances, new materials with enhanced crushing strength properties are being developed, which could revolutionize construction and manufacturing processes. Thus, ongoing research and testing remain essential to improve our understanding of crushing strength and its implications in real-world applications.
‘压缩强度’这一概念在各个领域中都至关重要,特别是在工程和材料科学中。它指的是材料在受到压缩时能够承受而不会失败的最大负载。理解‘压缩强度’对于设计安全耐用的结构至关重要。例如,当工程师设计桥梁或建筑物时,他们必须考虑所用材料的‘压缩强度’,以确保这些结构能够支撑施加在其上的重量和力量。在建筑中,混凝土通常是根据其‘压缩强度’进行评估的。这是因为混凝土主要用于压缩应用,例如柱子和基础。混凝土的‘压缩强度’通过标准化测试来确定,在这些测试中,样本会受到逐渐增加的负载直到其失效。结果帮助工程师为特定项目选择合适的混凝土配方,以确保结构在预期负载下不会倒塌。此外,不同材料表现出不同的‘压缩强度’特性。例如,像钢这样的金属具有高‘压缩强度’,使它们适合用于结构应用。另一方面,木材或塑料等材料可能具有较低的‘压缩强度’,这限制了它们在某些结构元素中的使用。了解这些差异对必须为其设计选择合适材料的工程师至关重要。除了建筑,‘压缩强度’在制造和包装等行业中也相关。例如,包装材料的制造商必须考虑纸箱和容器的‘压缩强度’,以确保它们能够在运输过程中保护内部产品。一个‘压缩强度’不足的盒子可能在其他包裹的重量下倒塌,从而导致损坏和经济损失。此外,地质材料的‘压缩强度’在采矿和挖掘中也是一个重要因素。地质学家和工程师必须评估岩层的‘压缩强度’,以确定采矿作业的可行性。如果岩石的‘压缩强度’不足,可能会在钻探或爆破过程中导致不安全的条件。总的来说,‘压缩强度’的重要性不可低估。它在确保各种应用的安全性和性能方面发挥着关键作用。工程师和设计师必须深入理解他们所使用材料的‘压缩强度’,以创建符合安全标准和功能要求的结构和产品。随着技术的进步,具有增强‘压缩强度’特性的材料正在不断开发,这可能会彻底改变建筑和制造过程。因此,持续的研究和测试仍然是提高我们对‘压缩强度’及其在实际应用中影响的理解的关键。
相关单词