cantilever retaining wall

简明释义

悬臂式挡土墙

英英释义

例句

1.The construction team installed a cantilever retaining wall to support the hillside behind the new house.

施工队安装了一面悬臂挡土墙以支撑新房后面的山坡。

2.Engineers recommended using a cantilever retaining wall for the project due to its stability in sloped areas.

工程师建议在项目中使用悬臂挡土墙，因为它在倾斜区域的稳定性。

3.The cantilever retaining wall was designed to prevent soil erosion along the riverbank.

这面悬臂挡土墙的设计是为了防止河岸土壤侵蚀。

4.A cantilever retaining wall can reduce the need for extensive drainage systems.

一面悬臂挡土墙可以减少对广泛排水系统的需求。

5.During the site survey, we found that a cantilever retaining wall would be the best choice for this steep slope.

在现场勘查中，我们发现悬臂挡土墙将是这个陡坡的最佳选择。

作文

A cantilever retaining wall is a type of structure that is designed to hold back soil or other materials. These walls are typically made from reinforced concrete and are used in various applications, such as landscaping, road construction, and building foundations. The design of a cantilever retaining wall allows it to withstand the lateral pressure exerted by the soil behind it, making it an essential element in civil engineering projects. The main advantage of a cantilever retaining wall is its ability to support significant loads while using less material than other types of retaining walls, such as gravity walls. This is achieved through its unique design, which features a vertical stem and a base slab that extends horizontally. The weight of the wall itself, combined with the resistance provided by the base slab, helps to counteract the forces pushing against it. When constructing a cantilever retaining wall, several factors must be considered, including the height of the wall, the type of soil, and the amount of water drainage behind the wall. Engineers often perform calculations to determine the appropriate dimensions and reinforcement needed to ensure the wall's stability and longevity. Additionally, proper drainage systems must be installed to prevent water buildup, which could increase pressure on the wall and lead to failure. In many cases, a cantilever retaining wall is preferred over other types of retaining walls due to its efficiency and effectiveness. For example, in residential landscaping, these walls can create level areas for gardens or patios while preventing soil erosion. In larger projects, such as highways or commercial buildings, they provide essential support for earth embankments and slopes. The aesthetic aspect of a cantilever retaining wall should not be overlooked. Many homeowners choose to enhance the appearance of their retaining walls by using decorative materials or finishes. This not only adds visual appeal but can also increase property value. In conclusion, a cantilever retaining wall is a vital component in modern construction and landscaping. Its ability to effectively retain soil while minimizing material usage makes it a popular choice among engineers and architects. Understanding the principles behind a cantilever retaining wall is crucial for anyone involved in construction or civil engineering, as it plays a significant role in ensuring the safety and stability of structures. As technology advances, we can expect to see even more innovative designs and applications for cantilever retaining walls in the future.

悬臂挡土墙是一种旨在抵挡土壤或其他材料的结构。这些墙通常由钢筋混凝土制成，广泛应用于园林绿化、道路建设和建筑基础等多个领域。悬臂挡土墙的设计使其能够承受来自后方土壤施加的侧向压力，因此在土木工程项目中是一个重要的组成部分。悬臂挡土墙的主要优点是能够在使用比其他类型挡土墙（如重力墙）更少的材料的情况下支撑较大的负荷。这是通过其独特的设计实现的，墙体垂直，底板水平延伸。墙体自身的重量，加上底板提供的阻力，有助于抵消对其施加的力量。在建造悬臂挡土墙时，必须考虑多个因素，包括墙的高度、土壤类型以及墙后方的排水量。工程师通常会进行计算，以确定所需的适当尺寸和加固措施，以确保墙体的稳定性和耐久性。此外，必须安装适当的排水系统，以防止水分积聚，这可能会增加对墙体的压力并导致墙体失效。在许多情况下，悬臂挡土墙相较于其他类型的挡土墙更受欢迎，因为其高效和有效。例如，在住宅园林绿化中，这些墙可以为花园或露台创造平整的区域，同时防止土壤侵蚀。在更大规模的项目中，如高速公路或商业建筑，它们为土壤堤坝和坡度提供了必要的支持。悬臂挡土墙的美观性也不容忽视。许多房主选择通过使用装饰材料或饰面来提升他们挡土墙的外观。这不仅增加了视觉吸引力，还可以提高房产价值。总之，悬臂挡土墙是现代建筑和园林绿化中的重要组成部分。它能够有效地保持土壤，同时最小化材料使用，使其成为工程师和建筑师的热门选择。理解悬臂挡土墙背后的原理对于任何参与建筑或土木工程的人来说都是至关重要的，因为它在确保结构安全和稳定方面发挥着重要作用。随着技术的进步，我们可以期待在未来看到更多创新的悬臂挡土墙设计和应用。