box girder

简明释义

箱形大梁

英英释义

A box girder is a structural element with a hollow rectangular cross-section, commonly used in bridges and buildings to support loads.

箱形梁是一种具有空心矩形截面的结构元件,通常用于桥梁和建筑中以支撑荷载。

例句

1.A box girder is often preferred in highway overpasses because it provides better load distribution.

在高速公路立交桥中,通常更倾向于使用箱形梁,因为它提供更好的载荷分布。

2.The design of the box girder allows for longer spans without the need for additional support.

这种箱形梁的设计允许更长的跨距,而无需额外支撑。

3.Using a box girder can significantly reduce the overall weight of the structure.

使用箱形梁可以显著减少结构的整体重量。

4.The construction team decided to use a box girder for the new bridge due to its high strength-to-weight ratio.

施工队决定为新桥使用箱形梁,因为它具有高强度与重量比。

5.Engineers analyzed the stress points on the box girder to ensure safety during heavy traffic.

工程师分析了箱形梁上的应力点,以确保在重交通情况下的安全性。

作文

The construction industry is constantly evolving, and one of the most significant advancements in structural engineering has been the introduction and widespread use of the box girder. A box girder is a type of beam that has a hollow rectangular cross-section. This design allows for greater strength and stability while minimizing the amount of material needed. The unique shape of the box girder makes it particularly advantageous for long-span bridges and elevated roadways, where traditional beams might not provide the necessary support.The primary benefit of using a box girder is its ability to handle heavy loads. The enclosed structure distributes weight evenly across its surface, reducing the risk of bending or buckling under pressure. This makes it an ideal choice for infrastructure projects that require durability and longevity. For instance, many modern highway overpasses and rail bridges utilize box girders to ensure they can withstand the constant stress from traffic and environmental factors.Another advantage of box girders is their aesthetic appeal. Unlike traditional beams that can appear bulky and unattractive, box girders offer a sleeker profile that can blend seamlessly into the surrounding environment. Engineers and architects often choose box girders for their projects not only for their strength but also for their ability to enhance the visual aspects of a structure. This is particularly important in urban areas where maintaining a pleasing skyline is a priority.The construction process of a box girder is also noteworthy. These structures can be prefabricated off-site, allowing for quicker installation and reduced on-site labor costs. Prefabrication means that multiple sections of the box girder can be constructed simultaneously, leading to faster project completion times. Once transported to the site, these sections can be assembled with precision, ensuring that the final structure is both robust and reliable.However, the use of box girders is not without challenges. The initial cost of materials and construction can be higher compared to conventional beam designs. Additionally, the complexity of the engineering required to design and implement a box girder system means that skilled professionals are essential for successful project execution. Despite these challenges, the long-term benefits of box girders often outweigh the initial investment, making them a popular choice among civil engineers.In conclusion, the box girder represents a remarkable innovation in construction and engineering. Its strength, aesthetic value, and efficient construction process make it an essential component in modern infrastructure projects. As cities continue to grow and evolve, the demand for durable and visually appealing structures will only increase, ensuring that the box girder remains a vital element in the future of construction. Understanding the significance of box girders helps us appreciate the intricate balance between functionality and design in engineering, ultimately contributing to safer and more beautiful urban landscapes.

建筑行业不断发展,结构工程领域最重要的进展之一就是引入并广泛使用箱形梁箱形梁是一种具有空心矩形横截面的梁。这种设计在减少所需材料的同时,能够提供更大的强度和稳定性。箱形梁独特的形状使其在长跨桥梁和高架道路中尤为有利,而传统的梁可能无法提供必要的支撑。使用箱形梁的主要好处是它能够承受重载。封闭的结构均匀地分配重量,降低了在压力下弯曲或屈曲的风险。这使得它成为需要耐久性和长期使用的基础设施项目的理想选择。例如,许多现代高速公路立交桥和铁路桥都利用箱形梁来确保它们能够承受来自交通和环境因素的持续压力。箱形梁的另一个优点是其美学吸引力。与看起来笨重且不美观的传统梁不同,箱形梁提供了一种更流线型的轮廓,可以与周围环境无缝融合。工程师和建筑师在选择项目时,往往不仅考虑其强度,还考虑其增强结构视觉效果的能力。这在城市地区尤为重要,因为维护令人愉悦的天际线是优先事项。箱形梁的施工过程也值得注意。这些结构可以在工厂预制,从而加快安装速度,降低现场劳动力成本。预制意味着多个箱形梁的部分可以同时建造,从而导致项目完成时间更快。一旦运送到现场,这些部分可以精确地组装,确保最终结构既坚固又可靠。然而,使用箱形梁并非没有挑战。与传统梁设计相比,材料和施工的初始成本可能更高。此外,设计和实施箱形梁系统所需的工程复杂性意味着必须有熟练的专业人员才能成功执行项目。尽管面临这些挑战,箱形梁的长期利益往往超过初始投资,使其成为土木工程师的热门选择。总之,箱形梁代表了建筑和工程领域的显著创新。其强度、美学价值和高效的施工过程使其成为现代基础设施项目的重要组成部分。随着城市的不断发展,对耐用且视觉上吸引人的结构的需求只会增加,从而确保箱形梁在未来建筑中的重要性。理解箱形梁的重要性帮助我们欣赏工程中功能与设计之间的微妙平衡,最终为更安全、更美丽的城市景观做出贡献。

相关单词

girder

girder详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法