avalanche load

简明释义

雪崩荷载

英英释义

例句

1.The application was not prepared for the avalanche load 雪崩负载 of simultaneous users during the launch.

应用程序在发布期间没有做好应对同时用户的雪崩负载的准备。

2.To handle the avalanche load 雪崩负载, we need to scale our infrastructure quickly.

为了应对雪崩负载，我们需要迅速扩展我们的基础设施。

3.During the holiday season, many e-commerce sites experience an avalanche load 雪崩负载 as traffic surges.

在假日季节，许多电子商务网站会经历流量激增带来的雪崩负载。

4.The website implemented a caching strategy to mitigate the effects of avalanche load 雪崩负载.

该网站实施了缓存策略，以减轻雪崩负载的影响。

5.The server crashed due to an unexpected avalanche load 雪崩负载 from the viral marketing campaign.

由于病毒营销活动带来的意外雪崩负载，服务器崩溃了。

作文

In the world of engineering and architecture, understanding the various types of loads that structures must withstand is crucial for their safety and stability. One such load that is particularly interesting, yet often overlooked, is the avalanche load. An avalanche load refers to the force exerted by a mass of snow, ice, or debris that cascades down a slope during an avalanche. This phenomenon can pose significant risks to buildings, roads, and other infrastructure located in mountainous regions. Therefore, it is essential for engineers and architects to consider this type of load when designing structures in areas prone to avalanches.Avalanches occur when a layer of snow becomes unstable and breaks loose, sliding down a slope due to gravity. The impact of the falling snow can be immense, with the speed and mass of the snow contributing to the overall avalanche load that a structure must endure. For instance, an avalanche can travel at speeds of up to 80 miles per hour, and the sheer weight of the snow can create forces that exceed several tons per square meter. This means that any building or infrastructure in the path of an avalanche must be designed to resist not only the initial impact but also the subsequent forces that are generated as the snow continues to accumulate.When planning for an avalanche load, engineers often conduct detailed studies of the local terrain and weather patterns. They may utilize historical data on past avalanches to predict potential future events and assess the risks involved. Additionally, they may employ various engineering techniques, such as reinforcing structures with stronger materials, designing sloped roofs to prevent snow accumulation, or even constructing barriers to redirect the flow of snow away from vulnerable areas.Moreover, the implications of avalanche load extend beyond just structural integrity; they also encompass safety measures for the people living and working in these regions. Communities in avalanche-prone areas must have emergency response plans in place, including evacuation routes and procedures for alerting residents of impending avalanches. Education about the risks and signs of avalanches is also vital, as it empowers individuals to make informed decisions during winter months when the threat is highest.In conclusion, the concept of avalanche load is an essential consideration in the fields of engineering and architecture, particularly in mountainous regions where avalanches are a common occurrence. By understanding the dynamics of avalanches and their potential impacts, professionals can design safer structures that not only withstand the forces exerted by snow and debris but also protect the lives of those who inhabit these areas. As climate change continues to alter weather patterns and increase the frequency of extreme weather events, the importance of accounting for avalanche load in design and planning will only grow, making it a critical focus for future developments in engineering and architecture.

在工程和建筑领域，理解结构必须承受的各种荷载类型对其安全性和稳定性至关重要。其中一个特别有趣但常常被忽视的荷载是雪崩荷载。雪崩荷载指的是雪、冰或碎片在雪崩期间沿斜坡下滑时施加的力量。这种现象可能对位于山区的建筑、道路和其他基础设施构成重大风险。因此，工程师和建筑师在设计容易发生雪崩的地区的结构时，必须考虑这种荷载。雪崩发生在一层雪变得不稳定并松动，因重力滑下斜坡。落下的雪的冲击力可以是巨大的，雪的速度和质量共同导致了结构必须承受的整体雪崩荷载。例如，雪崩可以以每小时高达80英里的速度移动，而雪的巨大重量可以产生超过每平方米数吨的力量。这意味着任何位于雪崩路径上的建筑或基础设施必须设计成能够抵御不仅是初次冲击，还要抵御随着雪的持续积累而产生的后续力量。在规划雪崩荷载时，工程师通常会进行详细的当地地形和气候模式研究。他们可能会利用过去雪崩的历史数据来预测潜在的未来事件并评估相关风险。此外，他们可能会采用各种工程技术，比如用更坚固的材料加固结构、设计倾斜屋顶以防止雪的积累，甚至建造障碍物以将雪流引导远离脆弱区域。此外，雪崩荷载的影响不仅限于结构完整性；它们还涉及到生活和工作在这些地区的人们的安全措施。雪崩易发地区的社区必须制定应急响应计划，包括撤离路线和警告居民即将发生雪崩的程序。关于雪崩风险和迹象的教育也至关重要，因为它使个人在冬季雪崩威胁最高的时候能够做出明智的决策。总之，雪崩荷载的概念在工程和建筑领域中是一个重要的考虑因素，尤其是在雪崩频繁发生的山区。通过理解雪崩的动力学及其潜在影响，专业人士可以设计出更安全的结构，这些结构不仅能够承受雪和碎片施加的力量，还能保护居住在这些地区的人的生命。随着气候变化继续改变天气模式并增加极端天气事件的频率，在设计和规划中考虑雪崩荷载的重要性只会增加，因此这将成为未来工程和建筑发展的关键焦点。