air entrainment test
简明释义
夹杂空气量试验
英英释义
A test used to determine the amount of air that is entrained in a mixture, typically in concrete, to assess its workability and durability. | 一种用于确定混合物中夹带空气量的测试,通常用于混凝土,以评估其可加工性和耐久性。 |
例句
1.The engineer conducted an air entrainment test to determine the amount of air bubbles in the concrete mix.
工程师进行了气泡夹带测试以确定混凝土混合物中的气泡数量。
2.Results from the air entrainment test showed that the concrete had sufficient air content for freeze-thaw resistance.
来自气泡夹带测试的结果显示混凝土具有足够的气泡含量以抵御冻融。
3.The air entrainment test results indicated that the mixture was not suitable for cold weather conditions.
测试结果显示,该混合物不适合寒冷天气条件,来自气泡夹带测试。
4.Before pouring the concrete, it is essential to perform an air entrainment test to ensure quality.
在浇筑混凝土之前,进行气泡夹带测试以确保质量是至关重要的。
5.To improve durability, the construction team regularly conducts an air entrainment test on their concrete samples.
为了提高耐久性,施工团队定期对其混凝土样本进行气泡夹带测试。
作文
In the field of civil engineering and construction, the quality of concrete is paramount to ensure the durability and strength of structures. One of the critical tests conducted to assess the properties of concrete is the air entrainment test. This test measures the amount of air that is intentionally entrained in the concrete mix, which can significantly affect its performance. The air entrainment test is essential because it helps engineers determine the workability, resistance to freeze-thaw cycles, and overall durability of the concrete. The process of performing the air entrainment test typically involves using a specialized device called an air meter. The concrete sample is placed into the air meter, and the meter is filled with water. By applying pressure, the air bubbles within the concrete are released, allowing for a measurement of the air content. This measurement is crucial, as the right amount of entrained air can improve the concrete's resistance to cracking and enhance its longevity.Understanding the significance of the air entrainment test goes beyond just ensuring the immediate quality of concrete. It plays a vital role in the long-term sustainability of construction projects. For instance, in regions where freezing temperatures are common, concrete without adequate air entrainment can suffer from severe damage due to freeze-thaw cycles. When water trapped in the concrete freezes, it expands, leading to cracking and structural failure. Thus, by conducting the air entrainment test, engineers can make informed decisions about the mix design to prevent such issues.Moreover, the air entrainment test is not only beneficial for new constructions but also for assessing existing structures. Engineers can evaluate whether the concrete has maintained its air content over time and if it requires remedial actions to ensure safety and integrity. This aspect is particularly important in maintenance and rehabilitation projects, where understanding the current state of the material can inform the best course of action.In addition to its practical applications, the air entrainment test also has implications for environmental considerations in construction. By optimizing the air content in concrete, it is possible to reduce the amount of cement needed, which in turn lowers carbon emissions associated with cement production. This aligns with global efforts to promote sustainable building practices and reduce the environmental impact of construction activities.In conclusion, the air entrainment test is a fundamental procedure in the field of concrete testing. Its ability to influence the performance, durability, and sustainability of concrete makes it an indispensable tool for engineers and construction professionals. As the industry continues to evolve, the importance of this test will remain critical in ensuring that structures are built to last while also considering environmental impacts. Therefore, mastering the air entrainment test and its implications is essential for anyone involved in concrete construction and engineering.
在土木工程和建筑领域,混凝土的质量至关重要,以确保结构的耐久性和强度。进行评估混凝土性能的关键测试之一是气泡夹杂测试。该测试测量在混凝土混合物中故意夹杂的空气量,这会显著影响其性能。气泡夹杂测试至关重要,因为它帮助工程师确定混凝土的可加工性、抗冻融循环的能力和整体耐久性。进行气泡夹杂测试的过程通常涉及使用一种称为气体计的专用设备。将混凝土样本放入气体计中,然后用水填满气体计。通过施加压力,混凝土中的气泡释放,从而允许测量空气含量。这个测量至关重要,因为适当的夹杂空气量可以改善混凝土的抗裂性并增强其使用寿命。理解气泡夹杂测试的重要性不仅仅是为了确保混凝土的即时质量。它在建筑项目的长期可持续性中也发挥着至关重要的作用。例如,在寒冷天气常见的地区,缺乏适当气泡夹杂的混凝土可能因冻融循环而遭受严重损坏。当混凝土中被困的水结冰时,它会膨胀,导致开裂和结构失效。因此,通过进行气泡夹杂测试,工程师可以对混合设计做出明智的决策,以防止此类问题的发生。此外,气泡夹杂测试不仅对新建工程有益,也对评估现有结构具有重要意义。工程师可以评估混凝土是否在时间上保持了其空气含量,以及是否需要采取补救措施以确保安全和完整性。这一点在维护和修复项目中特别重要,了解材料的当前状态可以为最佳行动方案提供信息。除了其实际应用外,气泡夹杂测试在建筑的环境考虑方面也有影响。通过优化混凝土中的空气含量,可以减少所需水泥的数量,从而降低与水泥生产相关的碳排放。这与全球促进可持续建筑实践和减少建筑活动环境影响的努力相一致。总之,气泡夹杂测试是混凝土测试领域的一项基本程序。它对混凝土的性能、耐久性和可持续性的影响使其成为工程师和建筑专业人士不可或缺的工具。随着行业的不断发展,这项测试的重要性将在确保结构持久的同时考虑环境影响方面继续保持关键。因此,掌握气泡夹杂测试及其影响对于任何参与混凝土施工和工程的人来说都是必不可少的。
相关单词