abrasion value

简明释义

磨耗值

英英释义

The abrasion value is a measure of the resistance of a material to wear and tear when subjected to friction or mechanical stress.

磨损值是衡量材料在受到摩擦或机械应力时对磨损和撕裂的抵抗能力的指标。

例句

1.Manufacturers often provide the abrasion value in product specifications.

制造商通常在产品规格中提供耐磨值

2.We tested the abrasion value of different paints to find the most durable option.

我们测试了不同油漆的耐磨值以找到最耐用的选项。

3.In construction, a high abrasion value is essential for flooring materials.

在建筑中,高耐磨值对地板材料至关重要。

4.The abrasion value of the material indicates its resistance to wear and tear.

该材料的耐磨值表示其对磨损的抵抗力。

5.The abrasion value of the rubber used in tires affects their longevity.

轮胎中使用的橡胶的耐磨值影响其使用寿命。

作文

In the field of materials science and engineering, understanding the properties of various materials is crucial for their effective application. One important property that often comes into play is the abrasion value, which refers to the resistance of a material to wear and tear due to friction or contact with other surfaces. This property is particularly significant in industries such as construction, manufacturing, and automotive, where materials are subjected to harsh conditions and require durability to ensure longevity. The abrasion value is typically determined through standardized testing methods, which measure how much material is lost when a sample is subjected to abrasive forces. These tests can vary in complexity, from simple scratch tests to more elaborate procedures that simulate real-world conditions. The results of these tests are expressed in terms of mass loss or depth of wear, providing a quantifiable measure of a material's resistance to abrasion.For instance, in the construction industry, materials like concrete, asphalt, and steel are frequently evaluated for their abrasion value. A high abrasion value indicates that the material can withstand heavy traffic and environmental factors without degrading significantly. This is critical for ensuring the safety and longevity of structures such as roads, bridges, and buildings. Engineers and architects rely on this information to select the appropriate materials for specific applications, thereby enhancing the performance and lifespan of their projects.Similarly, in the manufacturing sector, the abrasion value plays a vital role in the selection of materials used for tools, machinery, and components. For example, cutting tools made from high abrasion-resistant materials can maintain their sharpness and effectiveness longer than those made from inferior materials. This not only improves productivity but also reduces costs associated with frequent replacements and maintenance.In the automotive industry, the abrasion value is essential for evaluating components such as tires, brake pads, and other parts that experience significant wear during operation. Tires with a high abrasion value will last longer and provide better traction, contributing to the overall safety and performance of vehicles. Manufacturers invest in research and development to create materials that exhibit superior abrasion resistance, leading to advancements in technology and improved products for consumers.Moreover, the abrasion value is not only relevant to industrial applications but also has implications for consumer products. For instance, the durability of clothing, footwear, and household items can be influenced by their abrasion resistance. Consumers often seek products that can withstand daily use without showing signs of wear, making the understanding of this property increasingly important in product design and marketing.In conclusion, the abrasion value is a critical parameter in assessing the durability and performance of materials across various industries. Its significance extends beyond technical specifications, impacting economic factors such as cost efficiency and product longevity. As technology advances, the methods for measuring and improving abrasion value will continue to evolve, leading to better materials and products that meet the demands of both industries and consumers alike.

在材料科学和工程领域,理解各种材料的性质对于其有效应用至关重要。其中一个重要的属性是耐磨值,它指的是材料因摩擦或与其他表面接触而受到磨损的抵抗力。这个特性在建筑、制造和汽车等行业中尤其重要,因为这些材料常常处于恶劣条件下,需要耐用性以确保其长期使用。耐磨值通常通过标准化测试方法来确定,这些方法测量当样品受到磨损力时损失了多少材料。这些测试可以从简单的划痕测试到更复杂的程序,模拟现实世界的条件。测试结果以质量损失或磨损深度的形式表达,提供了材料耐磨性的可量化衡量。例如,在建筑行业,混凝土、沥青和钢材等材料常常被评估其耐磨值。高耐磨值表明该材料能够承受重型交通和环境因素,而不会显著降解。这对于确保道路、桥梁和建筑物等结构的安全性和耐久性至关重要。工程师和建筑师依赖这些信息来选择适合特定应用的材料,从而增强其项目的性能和使用寿命。同样,在制造业中,耐磨值在选择工具、机械和部件所用材料方面也起着至关重要的作用。例如,由高耐磨材料制成的切削工具可以比由劣质材料制成的工具保持更长时间的锋利和有效性。这不仅提高了生产效率,还减少了与频繁更换和维护相关的成本。在汽车行业,耐磨值对于评估轮胎、刹车片和其他在运行中经历大量磨损的部件至关重要。具有高耐磨值的轮胎将持续更长时间并提供更好的牵引力,从而有助于车辆的整体安全性和性能。制造商投资于研发,以创建表现出卓越耐磨性的材料,从而推动技术进步并为消费者提供改进的产品。此外,耐磨值不仅与工业应用相关,还对消费品产生影响。例如,衣物、鞋类和家居用品的耐用性可能会受到其耐磨性的影响。消费者通常寻求那些能够经受日常使用而不显示磨损迹象的产品,因此理解这一特性在产品设计和营销中变得越来越重要。总之,耐磨值是评估各种行业材料耐久性和性能的关键参数。它的重要性超越了技术规格,影响经济因素,如成本效益和产品寿命。随着技术的进步,测量和改善耐磨值的方法将继续发展,导致更好的材料和产品,以满足行业和消费者的需求。

相关单词

abrasion

abrasion详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法