butterwort

简明释义

[/ˈbʌtərˌwɜrt/][/ˈbʌtərˌwɜrt/]

n. 捕虫堇属植物

英英释义

A type of carnivorous plant belonging to the genus Pinguicula, known for its sticky leaves that trap and digest insects.

一种属于毛氛草属(Pinguicula)的食虫植物,以其粘性叶子捕捉和消化昆虫而闻名。

单词用法

同义词

Pinguicula

猪笼草属

Butterworts are often found in wet, boggy areas.

毛茛草通常生长在潮湿的沼泽地区。

carnivorous plant

食肉植物

The Pinguicula species can trap small insects using their sticky leaves.

猪笼草属的物种可以通过粘性叶子捕捉小昆虫。

反义词

weed

杂草

We need to remove the weeds from the garden to allow the flowers to thrive.

我们需要从花园里清除杂草,以让花朵茁壮成长。

pest

害虫

The farmer is using pesticides to control the pests that are damaging his crops.

农民正在使用杀虫剂来控制损害他作物的害虫。

例句

1.Many of the world's 675-plus carnivorous species set passive traps. A bun-size butterwort bristles with gluey hairs that ensnare insects until digestive juices do their work.

食肉植物约有675多种,很多都会守株待兔。一株面包大小的捕虫瑾,胶质茸毛,全部展开,引诱昆虫,直至分泌消化液,才合拢。

2.Many of the world's 675-plus carnivorous species set passive traps. A bun-size butterwort bristles with gluey hairs that ensnare insects until digestive juices do their work.

食肉植物约有675多种,很多都会守株待兔。一株面包大小的捕虫瑾,胶质茸毛,全部展开,引诱昆虫,直至分泌消化液,才合拢。

3.The butterwort is known for its ability to survive in nutrient-poor environments.

毛蕊苔以其在贫营养环境中生存的能力而闻名。

4.During our nature walk, we spotted a beautiful butterwort thriving in the bog.

在我们的自然漫步中,我们发现了一株美丽的毛蕊苔在沼泽中茁壮成长。

5.The leaves of the butterwort are sticky, which helps trap small insects for nourishment.

毛蕊苔的叶子是粘性的,这有助于捕捉小昆虫以获取养分。

6.The gardener planted a variety of carnivorous plants, including butterwort, to help control the insect population.

园丁种植了多种食虫植物,包括毛蕊苔,以帮助控制昆虫数量。

7.In wetlands, you can often find butterwort growing alongside other unique flora.

在湿地中,你常常可以发现毛蕊苔与其他独特植物一起生长。

作文

In the world of plants, there are many fascinating species that capture our attention and spark our curiosity. One such plant is the butterwort, known scientifically as Pinguicula. This unique plant belongs to the family Lentibulariaceae and is famous for its carnivorous nature, which sets it apart from most other flowering plants. The butterwort is primarily found in moist, nutrient-poor environments, such as bogs and wetlands, where traditional plants struggle to thrive due to a lack of essential nutrients. This adaptation allows the butterwort to survive in conditions that would be inhospitable for many other species.The leaves of the butterwort are flat, sticky, and often have a shiny appearance, resembling butter, which is how it gets its name. These leaves secrete a mucilaginous substance that attracts and traps insects. Once an unsuspecting insect lands on the leaf, it becomes ensnared by the sticky secretions, and the plant then secretes digestive enzymes to break down the prey, allowing the butterwort to absorb the nutrients it needs to grow. This remarkable adaptation not only provides the plant with essential nutrients but also showcases the incredible diversity of life on our planet.There are over 80 species of butterwort, each with its own unique characteristics and habitats. Some species are small and can fit in the palm of your hand, while others can grow to be much larger. The colors of butterwort flowers can vary greatly, ranging from white to purple, and they often bloom during the warmer months, adding a splash of color to their otherwise green surroundings. These flowers are not only beautiful but also play a crucial role in the reproduction of the plant, attracting pollinators such as bees and butterflies.The ecological role of butterwort is significant as well. By preying on insects, it helps control pest populations in its environment. This natural pest control can be beneficial for nearby plants, as it reduces competition for resources. Additionally, the presence of butterwort in an ecosystem can indicate the health of that environment. Since these plants thrive in specific conditions, their existence can signal that the ecosystem is functioning properly and has not been overly disturbed by human activities.In recent years, the popularity of butterwort has grown among plant enthusiasts and collectors. Many people are fascinated by carnivorous plants and enjoy cultivating them in their own homes. Growing butterwort can be a rewarding hobby, but it does require specific care and attention. These plants need a humid environment and should be watered with distilled water to mimic their natural habitat. Providing the right conditions can lead to successful growth and even flowering, offering a glimpse into the extraordinary world of carnivorous plants.In conclusion, the butterwort is more than just an interesting plant; it is a testament to the adaptability and diversity of life on Earth. Its unique characteristics and ecological importance make it a valuable part of our natural world. Whether you are a botanist, a gardener, or simply someone who appreciates the beauty of nature, the butterwort offers a captivating glimpse into the wonders of plant life. As we continue to explore and understand the complexities of our environment, plants like the butterwort remind us of the delicate balance that exists in nature and the importance of preserving our ecosystems for future generations.

在植物的世界里,有许多迷人的物种吸引着我们的注意并激发我们的好奇心。其中一种植物是butterwort,学名为Pinguicula。这种独特的植物属于黄苔科,以其食虫性而闻名,使其与大多数其他开花植物区分开来。butterwort主要生长在潮湿、养分贫乏的环境中,如沼泽和湿地,在这些地方,传统植物由于缺乏必需的营养物质而难以生存。这种适应能力使得butterwort能够在对许多其他物种来说不宜生存的条件下生存。butterwort的叶子扁平、粘性,通常具有光滑的外观,类似于黄油,这就是它名字的由来。这些叶子分泌出一种粘稠的物质,吸引并捕捉昆虫。一旦一只毫无防备的昆虫落在叶子上,它就会被粘性分泌物困住,植物随后分泌消化酶来分解猎物,使得butterwort能够吸收所需的营养。这种显著的适应性不仅为植物提供了必需的营养,还展示了我们星球生命的惊人多样性。目前已知有80多种butterwort,每种都有自己独特的特征和栖息地。有些种类体型较小,可以放在手掌中,而其他种类则可以长得更大。butterwort花朵的颜色差异很大,从白色到紫色不等,通常在温暖的月份盛开,为其周围的绿色环境增添了一抹色彩。这些花朵不仅美丽,而且在植物繁殖中发挥着至关重要的作用,吸引蜜蜂和蝴蝶等传粉者。butterwort的生态角色也非常重要。通过捕食昆虫,它帮助控制其环境中的害虫种群。这种自然的害虫控制对附近植物是有益的,因为它减少了资源竞争。此外,butterwort在生态系统中的存在可以指示该环境的健康状态。由于这些植物在特定条件下生长,它们的存在可以表明生态系统正常运作,没有受到人类活动的过度干扰。近年来,butterwort在植物爱好者和收藏家中越来越受欢迎。许多人对食虫植物充满好奇,并享受在自己家中培育这些植物的乐趣。种植butterwort可以是一项有益的爱好,但确实需要特定的护理和关注。这些植物需要潮湿的环境,并应使用蒸馏水浇灌,以模拟其自然栖息地。提供合适的条件可以导致成功生长甚至开花,让人一窥食虫植物的非凡世界。总之,butterwort不仅仅是一种有趣的植物;它是地球生命适应性和多样性的证明。它独特的特征和生态重要性使其成为我们自然界中宝贵的一部分。无论你是植物学家、园丁,还是仅仅欣赏自然之美的人,butterwort都为我们提供了一个迷人的窗口,透视植物生命的奇迹。当我们继续探索和理解我们环境的复杂性时,像butterwort这样的植物提醒我们,自然中存在的微妙平衡以及保护我们生态系统以造福未来几代人的重要性。