allowance

简明释义

[əˈlaʊəns][əˈlaʊəns]

n. 津贴,补助;限额,定量;折价,折扣;免税额;<美>零花钱;考虑到的事情;体谅,原谅;允许,认可;(赛马)减载量

v. 为(某人)提供津贴;定量供应(物品)

复 数 a l l o w a n c e s

第 三 人 称 单 数 a l l o w a n c e s

现 在 分 词 a l l o w a n c i n g

过 去 式 a l l o w a n c e d

过 去 分 词 a l l o w a n c e d

英英释义

A sum of money given regularly to a person, often for specific purposes.

定期给某人一笔钱,通常用于特定目的。

An amount of something that is permitted or allowed.

允许或容许的某种数量。

A concession or grant made as part of a larger agreement.

作为更大协议的一部分所做的让步或补助。

单词用法

allowance for

…的留量;…的修正值

housing allowance

n. 住房津贴

同义词

stipend

津贴

He receives a monthly stipend to cover his living expenses.

他每月领取一笔津贴来支付生活费用。

allocation

分配

The school provides an allocation for each student for supplies.

学校为每位学生提供一笔用于购买文具的分配款。

grant

补助

She applied for a grant to fund her research project.

她申请了一笔补助金来资助她的研究项目。

pocket money

零花钱

As a teenager, he was given pocket money to manage his own expenses.

作为一个青少年,他被给了零花钱来管理自己的开支。

反义词

restriction

限制

The new law places a restriction on the use of plastic bags.

新法律对塑料袋的使用施加了限制。

forbiddance

禁止

The school has a forbiddance on cell phone use during class.

学校禁止在课堂上使用手机。

prohibition

禁令

There is a prohibition against smoking in public places.

在公共场所吸烟是被禁止的。

例句

1.Although many parents believe that paying an allowance for completing chores benefits their children, a range of experts expressed concern that tying allowance very closely to chores may not be ideal.

尽管许多父母认为,给做完家务的孩子零花钱对他们有好处,但是许多专家担心,将做家务和零花钱紧密联系起来并不合适。

2.Nowadays, American kids on average receive about $800 per year in allowance.

现在,美国孩子平均每年得到大约800美元的零用钱。

3.Changes for this year include an increase in the tax allowance.

今年的变化是免税额的增加。

4.The government's recommended daily allowance for the average adult is 50 to 60 grams of protein a day.

政府推荐的普通成年人每日蛋白质摄取量为平均每天50到60克。

5.The fact that there is an iced coffee on the market with over a quarter of a woman's daily calories allowance is alarming.

市场上有一种冰咖啡,其热量超过女性每日卡路里摄入量的四分之一,这一事实令人担忧。

6.There will now be a seven-day wait for the jobseeker's allowance.

现在求职者将要等候七天才能领到津贴。

7.There seems to be little difference whether you eat all your calorie allowance at once, or spread it over the day.

无论你是一次性吃完全天的卡路里限量还是分散在一天里吃,似乎没多大区别。

8."She is entitled to her personal allowance which is three thousand dollars of income."—"Yes, but she doesn't earn any money."

“她享有她3000美元收入的个人免税额。”—“不错,不过她根本不挣钱。”

9.His allowance covers the basic costs of maintaining a child.

他的津贴足够支付抚养一个孩子的基本花销。

10.The government offers a housing allowance to assist low-income families.

政府为低收入家庭提供住房补贴

11.My parents give me a weekly allowance for doing my chores.

我父母每周给我一笔零用钱,作为我做家务的报酬。

12.The company provides a travel allowance for employees who travel for work.

公司为出差的员工提供差旅津贴

13.He saved his monthly allowance to buy a new video game.

他把每月的零用钱存起来,买了一款新游戏。

14.She used her allowance to buy gifts for her friends' birthdays.

她用自己的零用钱给朋友们的生日买礼物。

作文

The concept of allowance is often associated with the idea of providing a certain amount of money or resources to someone, typically for a specific purpose. In many families, parents give their children a weekly or monthly allowance as a way to teach them about money management and responsibility. This practice not only helps children learn the value of money but also encourages them to make decisions about spending and saving. When I was a child, my parents gave me a small weekly allowance of ten dollars. At first, I was excited to receive this money, as it gave me the freedom to buy small toys or treats. However, I soon realized that managing my allowance was not as easy as I thought. I had to decide whether to spend my money immediately or save it for something bigger. This decision-making process was crucial in helping me understand the importance of budgeting and prioritizing my needs over my wants.As I grew older, my allowance increased, and so did my responsibilities. My parents encouraged me to use part of my allowance for charitable donations, teaching me the value of giving back to the community. This experience helped me develop a sense of empathy and social responsibility, which are essential qualities in today's world.In addition to personal finance, the term allowance can also refer to various contexts in life. For instance, in the workplace, employees may receive a travel allowance to cover expenses incurred while on business trips. This allowance is designed to ensure that employees are not financially burdened while fulfilling their job duties. Similarly, students may receive an educational allowance from their schools to cover costs related to textbooks and supplies.Understanding the different meanings of allowance can help us navigate various situations in life. Whether it’s managing our finances, preparing for future expenses, or understanding workplace policies, the concept of allowance plays a significant role. It teaches us discipline, planning, and the importance of making informed choices.In conclusion, the word allowance encompasses much more than just a sum of money given to someone. It represents a valuable learning opportunity that helps individuals develop essential life skills. From childhood lessons in budgeting to adult responsibilities in the workplace, the principles surrounding allowance are integral to our personal and professional growth. Therefore, embracing the concept of allowance can lead to a more responsible and fulfilling life, where we can make better financial decisions and contribute positively to society.

allowance”这个概念通常与向某人提供一定数量的钱或资源的想法相关,通常是为了特定的目的。在许多家庭中,父母会给孩子每周或每月的allowance,作为教他们金钱管理和责任感的一种方式。这种做法不仅帮助孩子们理解金钱的价值,还鼓励他们在消费和储蓄之间做出决策。当我还是个孩子的时候,我的父母给了我每周十美元的小allowance。起初,我很高兴能收到这笔钱,因为它让我有自由去买小玩具或零食。然而,我很快意识到管理我的allowance并不像我想象的那么简单。我必须决定是立刻花掉这些钱,还是为了更大的东西而存起来。这一决策过程对我理解预算的重要性和优先考虑需求而非欲望至关重要。随着我长大,allowance也增加了,我的责任也随之增加。我的父母鼓励我将一部分allowance用于慈善捐款,教我回馈社会的价值。这段经历帮助我培养了同情心和社会责任感,这在当今世界是必不可少的品质。除了个人财务,allowance这个词在生活的不同背景中也可以指代各种情况。例如,在职场上,员工可能会获得旅行allowance,以覆盖出差期间产生的费用。这种allowance旨在确保员工在履行工作职责时不会面临经济负担。同样,学生可能会从学校获得教育allowance,以支付与教科书和学习用品相关的费用。理解allowance的不同含义可以帮助我们应对生活中的各种情况。无论是管理我们的财务、为未来的开支做准备,还是理解工作场所的政策,allowance的概念都发挥着重要作用。它教会我们自律、规划以及做出明智选择的重要性。总之,allowance这个词所包含的不仅仅是一笔给某人的钱。它代表了一种宝贵的学习机会,帮助个人发展重要的生活技能。从儿童时期的预算课程到成人时期的工作责任,围绕allowance的原则对于我们的个人和职业成长至关重要。因此,拥抱allowance的概念可以引导我们过上更负责任和充实的生活,使我们能够做出更好的财务决策,并积极为社会做出贡献。