blastomycosis

简明释义

英[ˌblæstəʊmaɪˈkəʊsɪs]美[ˌblæstomaɪˈkosɪs]

n. 酿母菌病；[内科] 芽生菌病

复 数 b l a s t o m y c o s e s

英英释义

单词用法

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例句

1.It may also be seen in tuberculosis, sarcoidosis, histoplasmosis, coccidioidomycosis, blastomycosis, ulcerative colitis, and with use of some medications.

它也可见于结核、结节病、组织胞浆菌病、球孢子菌病、芽生菌病、溃疡性结肠炎、某些药物的应用等。

2.It may also be seen in tuberculosis, sarcoidosis, histoplasmosis, coccidioidomycosis, blastomycosis, ulcerative colitis, and with use of some medications.

它也可见于结核、结节病、组织胞浆菌病、球孢子菌病、芽生菌病、溃疡性结肠炎、某些药物的应用等。

3.The FDA also has received reports of cases of coccidioidomycosis and blastomycosis, including deaths, in patients treated with TNF blockers.

还收到一些使用TNF阻滞剂导致球孢子病和芽生菌病的报告，甚至还有死亡病例。

4.Symptoms of blastomycosis include cough, fever, and chest pain.

芽生菌病的症状包括咳嗽、发热和胸痛。

5.Veterinarians should be aware of blastomycosis when treating dogs in endemic areas.

兽医在治疗地方性区域的狗时应注意芽生菌病。

6.Early diagnosis of blastomycosis is crucial for effective treatment.

早期诊断芽生菌病对有效治疗至关重要。

7.The doctor explained that blastomycosis is caused by inhaling spores from soil.

医生解释说，芽生菌病是由于吸入土壤中的孢子引起的。

8.The patient was diagnosed with blastomycosis, a fungal infection that can affect the lungs.

患者被诊断为患有芽生菌病，这是一种可能影响肺部的真菌感染。

作文

Blastomycosis is a fungal infection caused by the organism Blastomyces dermatitidis. This fungus is commonly found in moist soil and decomposing organic matter, particularly in regions near rivers and lakes. The infection primarily affects the lungs when spores are inhaled, leading to various respiratory symptoms. In some cases, it can also spread to other parts of the body, including the skin and bones. Understanding blastomycosis (博拉霉菌病) is crucial for early diagnosis and treatment, as it can lead to serious health complications if left untreated.The symptoms of blastomycosis (博拉霉菌病) can vary widely among individuals. Some may experience mild flu-like symptoms, such as fever, cough, and fatigue, while others may develop more severe manifestations, including chest pain and difficulty breathing. In chronic cases, the infection can mimic tuberculosis or lung cancer, making accurate diagnosis essential. Physicians often rely on a combination of clinical evaluation, imaging studies, and laboratory tests to confirm the presence of the fungus.One of the challenges in managing blastomycosis (博拉霉菌病) is that it is often misdiagnosed due to its similarity to other respiratory illnesses. Therefore, individuals who live in endemic areas or have been exposed to environments where the fungus thrives should be aware of the potential risks. It is especially important for individuals with compromised immune systems, as they are more susceptible to severe forms of the disease.Treatment for blastomycosis (博拉霉菌病) typically involves antifungal medications. The choice of medication and duration of treatment depend on the severity of the infection. For mild cases, oral antifungals may be sufficient, while more severe infections might require intravenous administration of stronger antifungals. Early intervention is key to preventing complications and ensuring a favorable outcome.Preventive measures are also important in reducing the risk of blastomycosis (博拉霉菌病). Individuals who engage in outdoor activities, such as hiking or camping in areas known for the presence of the fungus, should take precautions. Wearing masks in dusty environments and avoiding contact with moist soil can help minimize exposure to the spores. Additionally, educating communities about the signs and symptoms of blastomycosis (博拉霉菌病) can promote early detection and treatment.In conclusion, blastomycosis (博拉霉菌病) is a serious fungal infection that requires awareness and understanding. By recognizing the symptoms and knowing the risk factors associated with this disease, individuals can take proactive steps to protect their health. Healthcare providers play a vital role in diagnosing and treating blastomycosis (博拉霉菌病), ensuring that patients receive the appropriate care in a timely manner. As research continues to evolve, it is hoped that advancements in medical science will further improve our ability to combat this challenging infection.

博拉霉菌病是一种由博拉霉菌（Blastomyces dermatitidis）引起的真菌感染。这种真菌通常存在于潮湿的土壤和腐烂的有机物中，尤其是在河流和湖泊附近的地区。当孢子被吸入时，感染主要影响肺部，导致各种呼吸症状。在某些情况下，它还可以传播到身体的其他部位，包括皮肤和骨骼。了解博拉霉菌病（blastomycosis）对于早期诊断和治疗至关重要，因为如果不治疗，可能会导致严重的健康并发症。博拉霉菌病（blastomycosis）的症状因个体而异。有些人可能会出现轻微的流感样症状，如发热、咳嗽和疲劳，而另一些人可能会发展出更严重的表现，包括胸痛和呼吸困难。在慢性病例中，感染可能模仿结核病或肺癌，因此准确的诊断至关重要。医生通常依赖临床评估、影像学检查和实验室测试的组合来确认真菌的存在。管理博拉霉菌病（blastomycosis）的一大挑战是，由于其与其他呼吸疾病的相似性，常常被误诊。因此，生活在地方性地区或接触过真菌滋生环境的个体应意识到潜在风险。免疫系统受损的人尤其重要，因为他们更容易受到严重形式的疾病的影响。博拉霉菌病（blastomycosis）的治疗通常涉及抗真菌药物。药物的选择和治疗持续时间取决于感染的严重程度。对于轻度病例，口服抗真菌药物可能足够，而更严重的感染可能需要静脉注射更强的抗真菌药物。早期干预是防止并发症和确保良好结果的关键。预防措施在减少博拉霉菌病（blastomycosis）的风险方面也很重要。参与户外活动的人，比如在已知存在真菌的地区远足或露营，应该采取预防措施。在多尘的环境中佩戴口罩，避免接触潮湿的土壤可以帮助减少接触孢子的机会。此外，教育社区有关博拉霉菌病（blastomycosis）的迹象和症状，可以促进早期发现和治疗。总之，博拉霉菌病（blastomycosis）是一种严重的真菌感染，需要提高意识和理解。通过识别症状和了解与该疾病相关的风险因素，个人可以采取主动措施来保护自己的健康。医疗提供者在诊断和治疗博拉霉菌病（blastomycosis）方面发挥着重要作用，确保患者及时获得适当的护理。随着研究的不断发展，希望医学科学的进步将进一步改善我们对抗这种具有挑战性的感染的能力。