nephrology

简明释义

英[nɪˈfrɒlədʒi]美[nɪˈfrɑːlədʒi]

n. 肾脏学

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Aside from its labyrinthine medical mysteries punctuated with infectious diseases and nephrology, House is mostly about one man's deep love for his own peerless brain.

撇开剧中充斥的复杂医学谜题、感染性疾病和内科学不谈，《豪斯医生》主要描述的是一位对自己无敌大脑爱到不能自拔的自恋男士。

2.This thesis introduces the design and implementation of ZouYunXiang nephrology diagnosis and treat of TCM expert system software.

本论文全面介绍了邹云翔中医肾病专家诊疗系统软件的设计、实现过程。

3.Randomized and Observational Studies in Nephrology : How Strong Is the Evidence?

肾脏病的随机观察性研究：证据可靠性如何？

4.Method The results of the forepart and middle segment urine samples in urine routine test from 84 female patients in the nephrology outpatient department were analyzed.

方法对门诊肾内科就诊的84例女性患者前段尿和中段尿标本的检查结果进行分析。

5.The findings were published online Wednesday by the Journal of the American Society of Nephrology, and are expected to be in the January print issue.

这个研究结果发表在《美国肾病协会杂志》星期三的网络版上，并将发表在明年一月份的印刷版上。

6.An increasing progress has been made in nephrology thanks to the rapid advancement in biomedical researches.

肾脏病学通过众多生物医学的研究取得了很多的进展。

7.The most recent study published in Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology suggests that calcium-rich foods - such as low-fat milk and yogurt - can be protective.

最近美国肾脏病学会杂志上发表的临床研究表明，含钙丰富的食物-如低脂牛奶和酸奶-可以起保护作用。

8.Results Of the 146 patients confirmed with polymyositis and dermatomyositis, 107(73.29%) visited Department of Dermatology first, while only 4(2.74%) visited Department of Nephrology first.

结果 在确诊的146例多发性肌炎和皮肌炎患者中，107例（73.29%）首诊于皮肤科，仅4例（2.74%）首诊于肾脏科；

9.The conference on nephrology will feature leading experts discussing the latest research.

关于肾脏病学的会议将邀请领先专家讨论最新研究。

10.She decided to pursue a career in nephrology after her father suffered from chronic kidney disease.

在她的父亲患上慢性肾病后，她决定追求肾脏病学的职业生涯。

11.The patient was referred to a specialist in nephrology for further evaluation of his kidney function.

这位患者被转诊给一位肾脏病学专家，以进一步评估他的肾功能。

12.In nephrology, understanding the causes of kidney disease is crucial for effective treatment.

在肾脏病学中，了解肾病的原因对有效治疗至关重要。

13.Dialysis is a common treatment method discussed in nephrology clinics.

透析是肾脏病学诊所常讨论的一种治疗方法。

作文

Nephrology is a specialized branch of medicine that focuses on the study, diagnosis, and treatment of kidney-related conditions. The kidneys play a vital role in maintaining overall health by filtering waste products from the blood, regulating electrolyte balance, and controlling blood pressure. As such, understanding the field of nephrology (肾脏病学) is crucial for anyone interested in healthcare or those affected by kidney diseases. The importance of nephrology (肾脏病学) cannot be overstated, especially considering the rising prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) worldwide. CKD can lead to kidney failure, requiring patients to undergo dialysis or even kidney transplantation. In the United States alone, millions of people are diagnosed with some form of kidney disease, highlighting the need for specialists in this field. Nephrologists, the doctors who specialize in nephrology (肾脏病学), are trained to manage these complex conditions and provide comprehensive care to their patients. One of the primary responsibilities of nephrologists is to diagnose various kidney disorders, which may include glomerulonephritis, nephrotic syndrome, and acute kidney injury. They utilize a range of diagnostic tools, including blood tests, urinalysis, and imaging studies, to assess kidney function and identify underlying issues. After a thorough evaluation, nephrologists develop individualized treatment plans that may involve medications, lifestyle changes, and, in more severe cases, dialysis or transplantation. In addition to treating existing kidney conditions, nephrologists also play a crucial role in preventive care. This includes educating patients about risk factors for kidney disease, such as diabetes and hypertension, and promoting healthy lifestyle choices that can help maintain kidney function. Regular check-ups and early intervention are essential components of effective nephrology (肾脏病学) practice, as they can significantly improve patient outcomes and quality of life. Research in nephrology (肾脏病学) is also advancing rapidly, with ongoing studies aimed at better understanding kidney diseases and developing new treatment options. Innovations in dialysis technology and immunosuppressive therapies for transplant patients are just a few examples of how the field is evolving. Nephrologists often collaborate with other medical professionals, including primary care physicians, endocrinologists, and dietitians, to provide holistic care to patients with kidney disease. Moreover, the emotional and psychological aspects of living with kidney disease should not be overlooked. Many patients experience anxiety, depression, and social isolation due to their condition. Nephrologists are increasingly recognizing the importance of addressing these mental health concerns and may work alongside mental health professionals to ensure comprehensive support for their patients. In conclusion, nephrology (肾脏病学) is an essential field of medicine that addresses critical health issues related to kidney function. With the increasing incidence of kidney disease globally, the role of nephrologists is more important than ever. Their expertise in diagnosing, treating, and preventing kidney-related conditions is vital for improving patient outcomes and enhancing the quality of life for those affected by these diseases. Understanding nephrology (肾脏病学) is not only beneficial for healthcare professionals but also for patients and their families as they navigate the complexities of kidney health.