relaxation transition

简明释义

张弛过渡

英英释义

A relaxation transition refers to the process by which a system, such as a molecule or material, moves from an excited state to a lower energy state, often releasing energy in the form of heat or light.

放松跃迁是指一个系统(如分子或材料)从激发态转变为较低能量状态的过程,通常以热量或光的形式释放能量。

例句

1.The relaxation transition 弛豫转变 can be observed in the behavior of gases under varying pressures.

在气体在不同压力下的行为中,可以观察到弛豫转变 relaxation transition

2.The study focused on the relaxation transition 弛豫转变 in polymers when subjected to heat.

该研究集中于聚合物在热作用下的弛豫转变 relaxation transition

3.In quantum mechanics, the relaxation transition 弛豫转变 describes how a system returns to equilibrium.

在量子力学中,弛豫转变 relaxation transition描述了一个系统如何恢复到平衡状态。

4.Understanding the relaxation transition 弛豫转变 is crucial for improving material durability.

理解弛豫转变 relaxation transition对于提高材料耐久性至关重要。

5.During the experiment, we recorded the time taken for the relaxation transition 弛豫转变 of the particles.

在实验中,我们记录了颗粒的弛豫转变 relaxation transition所需的时间。

作文

In the realm of physics and materials science, the term relaxation transition refers to a process where a system moves from a state of higher energy to a more stable state, often accompanied by a change in its structural or dynamic properties. This concept is particularly important when studying polymers, glasses, and other amorphous materials. During the relaxation transition, the molecules within the material undergo rearrangements that lead to a decrease in internal stress and an increase in stability. Understanding relaxation transition is crucial for engineers and scientists who are looking to enhance the performance of materials under various conditions. For example, when polymers are heated, they may reach a point where their molecular chains can move more freely. This increased mobility allows the material to relax and transition into a less stressed state, which can improve its mechanical properties. Similarly, in the context of glassy materials, relaxation transition plays a vital role in determining how these materials respond to temperature changes.Moreover, the concept of relaxation transition extends beyond just physical sciences; it can also be applied metaphorically in psychology and everyday life. Just as materials undergo a transition to a more stable state, individuals often experience similar processes in their mental and emotional lives. For instance, after a period of intense stress or anxiety, one might engage in activities that promote relaxation, leading to a personal relaxation transition. This parallel between material science and human experience highlights the universal nature of the relaxation transition. Whether it is a polymer returning to its original shape after being deformed or a person finding peace after a stressful day, the underlying principle remains the same: systems strive for stability and balance. Additionally, researchers are exploring the implications of relaxation transition in various fields, including medicine and technology. In drug delivery systems, for example, understanding how materials relax can lead to more effective ways of releasing medication in the body. By controlling the relaxation transition of the delivery vehicle, scientists can ensure that drugs are released at the right time and in the right quantities. In conclusion, the relaxation transition is a multifaceted concept that bridges the gap between physical phenomena and human experiences. Its significance spans across disciplines, providing insights into material behavior as well as personal well-being. As we continue to explore the intricacies of this transition, we can unlock new potentials in both science and everyday life, ultimately leading to advancements that benefit society as a whole.

在物理学和材料科学领域,术语relaxation transition指的是一个系统从高能量状态转变为更稳定状态的过程,这通常伴随着其结构或动态特性的变化。这个概念在研究聚合物、玻璃和其他无定形材料时尤为重要。在relaxation transition过程中,材料内部的分子经历重排,导致内部应力的减少和稳定性的增加。理解relaxation transition对希望在各种条件下增强材料性能的工程师和科学家至关重要。例如,当聚合物加热时,它们可能会达到一个分子链可以更自由移动的点。这种增加的流动性使材料能够放松并过渡到一个应力更小的状态,从而改善其机械性能。同样,在玻璃材料的背景下,relaxation transition在决定这些材料如何响应温度变化方面发挥了重要作用。此外,relaxation transition的概念不仅限于物理科学;它也可以在心理学和日常生活中进行隐喻应用。正如材料经历过渡到更稳定状态一样,个人在心理和情感生活中也常常经历类似的过程。例如,在经历了一段紧张或焦虑的时期后,人们可能会参与促进放松的活动,从而导致个人的relaxation transition。这种材料科学与人类经验之间的平行关系突显了relaxation transition的普遍性。无论是聚合物在变形后恢复到原始形状,还是一个人在压力过后找到内心的平静,其潜在原则保持不变:系统追求稳定和平衡。此外,研究人员正在探索relaxation transition在各个领域的意义,包括医学和技术。例如,在药物输送系统中,理解材料的放松方式可以导致更有效的释放药物的方法。通过控制输送载体的relaxation transition,科学家可以确保药物在适当的时间和适当的数量释放。总之,relaxation transition是一个多面向的概念,架起了物理现象与人类体验之间的桥梁。它的重要性跨越了多个学科,为材料行为以及个人幸福提供了见解。随着我们继续探索这一过渡的复杂性,我们可以在科学和日常生活中解锁新的潜力,最终推动有益于整个社会的进步。

相关单词

relaxation

relaxation详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法