calcification

简明释义

[ˌkælsɪfɪˈkeɪʃn][ˌkælsɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]

n. 钙化;石灰化

英英释义

The process by which calcium builds up in body tissue, causing the tissue to harden.

钙在身体组织中积聚的过程,导致组织变硬。

A pathological condition characterized by the deposition of calcium salts in tissues.

一种病理状态,其特征是钙盐在组织中的沉积。

单词用法

vascular calcification

血管钙化

dental calcification

牙齿钙化

bone calcification

骨骼钙化

soft tissue calcification

软组织钙化

calcification process

钙化过程

calcification rate

钙化速率

calcium deposition and calcification

钙沉积与钙化

pathological calcification

病理性钙化

同义词

ossification

骨化

Ossification occurs when cartilage is transformed into bone.

骨化发生在软骨转变为骨头时。

hardening

硬化

The hardening of arteries can lead to cardiovascular diseases.

动脉的硬化可能导致心血管疾病。

mineralization

矿化

Mineralization is a process where minerals are deposited in tissues.

矿化是一个矿物质沉积在组织中的过程。

反义词

decalcification

去钙化

Decalcification of the bones can lead to increased fracture risk.

骨骼的去钙化可能会增加骨折风险。

demineralization

去矿物化

Demineralization occurs when there is an imbalance in calcium levels.

去矿物化发生在钙水平失衡时。

例句

1.MIP clearly showed the wall calcification and extent of aneurysm.

MIP可清楚显示管壁钙化和动脉瘤形态;

2.There was correlation between histological type and bony change, calcification of meningioma.

脑膜瘤的骨质改变和钙化与组织学类型有关联性。

3.Results The calcification of left ventricular valve and aortary value are 76% and 70% respectively, atrial fibrillation is 76%.

结果左房室瓣和主动脉瓣钙化分别为76%和70%,心房颤动为76%。

4.CT can differentiate freebodys in the joint cavity with the calcification of the soft tissue or joint sac.

CT可区分高密度影是关节腔游离体还是软组织内钙化或关节囊钙化。

5.Radiological manifestations include parenchymal calcification within the basal ganglia, specifically the putamen and thalamus.

放射学表现包括基底节区脑实质钙化,尤其是壳核和丘脑。

6.To investigate the significance of thyroid calcification for diagnosis of thyroid carcinoma.

目的研究甲状腺钙化对诊断甲状腺癌的意义。

7.High blood calcium levels are linked to calcification (hardening) of the arteries, which may also help to explain these results.

高血钙水平导致动脉钙化(硬化)这一点可能也有助于解释这些结果。

8.However, finding coronary calcification in the absence of any symptoms doesn't tell your doctor enough information.

然而,无症状情况下发现冠状动脉钙化不能给你的医生足够的信息。

9.Researchers are studying how calcification 钙化 affects bone density in older adults.

研究人员正在研究calcification 钙化如何影响老年人的骨密度。

10.The presence of calcification 钙化 in the kidney can be a sign of chronic disease.

肾脏中的calcification 钙化的存在可能是慢性疾病的迹象。

11.The doctor explained that the calcification 钙化 in the arteries can lead to serious health issues.

医生解释说,动脉中的calcification 钙化可能导致严重的健康问题。

12.Regular X-rays can help detect calcification 钙化 in the breast tissue, which may require further investigation.

定期的X光检查可以帮助发现乳腺组织中的calcification 钙化,这可能需要进一步检查。

13.In some cases, calcification 钙化 in the lungs can indicate a past infection.

在某些情况下,肺部的calcification 钙化可能表明过去感染的迹象。

作文

Calcification is a biological process that involves the accumulation of calcium salts in body tissues. This phenomenon occurs in various forms and can be both beneficial and detrimental, depending on the context in which it occurs. In this essay, I will explore the concept of calcification (钙化) in relation to human health, its causes, effects, and the implications it has for medical science.Firstly, calcification (钙化) is essential in many physiological processes. For instance, it plays a crucial role in bone formation and maintenance. The human skeleton is primarily composed of collagen and calcium phosphate, which provide strength and structure. During childhood and adolescence, the body undergoes significant growth, and calcification (钙化) is vital for developing strong bones. However, this process does not stop in adulthood; it continues to be important for bone remodeling, which is the ongoing replacement of old bone tissue with new.On the other hand, calcification (钙化) can also have negative consequences when it occurs in soft tissues, such as arteries or organs. For example, vascular calcification (钙化) is a common condition associated with aging and cardiovascular diseases. When calcium builds up in the arterial walls, it can lead to stiffness and reduced elasticity, contributing to hypertension and increasing the risk of heart attacks and strokes. This type of calcification (钙化) often reflects an underlying pathological process and is considered a marker for cardiovascular risk.Moreover, calcification (钙化) can also occur in various organs, such as the kidneys, lungs, and breasts. In the kidneys, excessive calcification (钙化) can lead to the formation of kidney stones, which are painful and can cause complications if not treated. In the lungs, calcification (钙化) may result from chronic inflammation or infection, leading to conditions such as pulmonary fibrosis. In breast tissue, calcification (钙化) can sometimes indicate the presence of cancerous changes, which is why mammograms often look for this sign as part of routine screenings.The detection and management of calcification (钙化) are critical aspects of modern medicine. Medical imaging techniques, such as X-rays, CT scans, and ultrasounds, allow healthcare professionals to identify areas of calcification (钙化) in the body. Once detected, further evaluation may be necessary to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment. For instance, if calcification (钙化) is related to atherosclerosis, lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise, along with medications, may be recommended to manage the condition.In conclusion, calcification (钙化) is a complex process that plays a significant role in both health and disease. While it is essential for maintaining strong bones, its occurrence in soft tissues can lead to serious health issues. Understanding the mechanisms behind calcification (钙化) and its implications is crucial for advancing medical knowledge and improving patient care. As research continues, we may uncover new insights into how to prevent and treat conditions associated with calcification (钙化), ultimately enhancing our ability to promote health and longevity.

钙化是一个生物过程,涉及钙盐在体内组织中的积累。这种现象以多种形式发生,具体情况取决于其发生的背景,既可以是有益的,也可以是有害的。在这篇文章中,我将探讨“calcification(钙化)”这一概念与人类健康的关系,包括其原因、影响以及对医学科学的意义。首先,“calcification(钙化)”在许多生理过程中至关重要。例如,它在骨骼形成和维持中发挥着关键作用。人类骨骼主要由胶原蛋白和磷酸钙组成,这为骨骼提供了强度和结构。在儿童和青少年时期,身体经历显著的生长,而“calcification(钙化)”对于发展强健的骨骼至关重要。然而,这一过程在成年后并不会停止;它仍然对骨骼重塑至关重要,即不断用新骨组织替换旧骨组织。另一方面,“calcification(钙化)”在软组织(如动脉或器官)中发生时可能会产生负面后果。例如,血管“calcification(钙化)”是一种常见的与衰老和心血管疾病相关的病症。当钙在动脉壁中积聚时,会导致动脉变得僵硬且弹性减弱,从而促进高血压并增加心脏病发作和中风的风险。这种类型的“calcification(钙化)”通常反映出潜在的病理过程,并被视为心血管风险的标志。此外,“calcification(钙化)”也可能发生在各种器官中,如肾脏、肺部和乳腺。在肾脏中,过量的“calcification(钙化)”可能导致肾结石的形成,这种结石会引起疼痛,并在未治疗的情况下造成并发症。在肺部,“calcification(钙化)”可能是慢性炎症或感染的结果,导致肺纤维化等疾病。在乳腺组织中,“calcification(钙化)”有时可能表明癌变的变化,这就是为什么乳腺X光检查通常会寻找这种迹象作为常规筛查的一部分。“calcification(钙化)”的检测和管理是现代医学的重要方面。医学影像技术,如X光、CT扫描和超声波,允许医疗专业人员识别体内的“calcification(钙化)”区域。一旦被发现,可能需要进一步评估以确定潜在的原因和适当的治疗。例如,如果“calcification(钙化)”与动脉粥样硬化有关,可能会建议通过饮食和运动等生活方式的改变,以及药物来管理该病症。总之,“calcification(钙化)”是一个复杂的过程,在健康和疾病中扮演着重要角色。虽然它对于维持强健的骨骼至关重要,但在软组织中的发生可能导致严重的健康问题。理解“calcification(钙化)”背后的机制及其意义对于推进医学知识和改善患者护理至关重要。随着研究的持续,我们可能会发现新的见解,以预防和治疗与“calcification(钙化)”相关的疾病,从而最终增强我们促进健康和长寿的能力。