shim

简明释义

[ʃɪm][ʃɪm]

n. 楔子;垫片;填隙片

v. 用填隙片填入

n. (Shim)(美、加、英、俄、马)单(人名)

复 数 s h i m s

第 三 人 称 单 数 s h i m s

现 在 分 词 s h i m m i n g

过 去 式 s h i m m e d

过 去 分 词 s h i m m e d

英英释义

A shim is a thin piece of material used to fill in space or provide support between objects, often to ensure a level surface or to adjust the fit.

垫片是一种薄材料,用于填充物体之间的空间或提供支撑,通常用于确保表面平整或调整适配度。

单词用法

shim up

用垫片支撑或抬高某物

shim stock

垫片材料的库存或储备

metal shim

金属垫片

plastic shim

塑料垫片

shimmy a door

用垫片调整门的平整度

同义词

wedge

楔子

He used a wedge to level the table.

他用楔子来使桌子平稳。

spacer

垫片

The technician added a spacer to improve the fit.

技术员添加了一个垫片以改善配合。

shim stock

垫片材料

We need shim stock to create custom shims for the project.

我们需要垫片材料为这个项目制作定制的垫片。

反义词

dismantle

拆卸

We need to dismantle the old structure before we can build the new one.

在我们建造新结构之前,我们需要拆卸旧结构。

level

平整

Make sure to level the surface before placing the tiles.

在铺设瓷砖之前,请确保将表面弄平。

例句

1.A design method of axial and radial shim coils for highly homogeneous field magnets is presented.

本文对高匀场磁体的轴向和径向校正线圈的设计方法进行了讨论。

2.SHIM scores were significantly better at one year with this approach, increasing from 77% to 93%.

术后一年男性性健康清单(SHIM)评分均显著改善,由77%增加到93%。

3.The paper also studies the properties of Al peelable shim and the stability of the adhesive.

并测试了铝可剥离垫片的各种性能及胶粘剂的稳定性能。

4.Shim Marom (PMP) has been involved in the business implementation of IT projects in New Zealand and Australia.

ShimMarom (PMP)从事于在新西兰和澳大利亚的IT项目的商业实施。

5.Adjust it with steel shim.

用钢垫片调整。

6.A set of tabulate shim coils is designed to improve the homogeneity of the imaging field for permanent magnet MRI (Magnetic Resonance imaging) system.

针对永磁型MRI系统设计了一种平板式匀场线圈,用以改善成像区的磁场均匀性。

7.Andrew Shim and Jack Feldman are doing collegeinternship programs in Washington.

安德鲁·希姆和杰克·菲德曼一起在华盛顿实习。

8.The silver part is the shim stack.

银色的部分就是垫片层。

9.Andrew Shim is twenty-two years old, from Maryland.

22岁的安德鲁·希姆来自马里兰州。

10.The mechanic used a shim to adjust the alignment of the car's wheels.

机械师使用一个垫片来调整汽车轮子的对齐。

11.The door was sticking, so I added a shim to raise it slightly.

门卡住了,所以我加了一个垫片来稍微抬高它。

12.When installing the cabinets, make sure to use a shim to ensure they are straight.

安装橱柜时,确保使用一个垫片以确保它们是直的。

13.He placed a metal shim between the two parts to reduce the gap.

他在两个部件之间放了一个金属垫片以减少缝隙。

14.To level the table, I used a small piece of wood as a shim.

为了让桌子平稳,我用一小块木头作为垫片

作文

In the world of construction and engineering, precision is key. One often overlooked tool that plays a crucial role in achieving this precision is the shim. A shim is a thin piece of material used to fill small gaps or spaces between objects. It can be made from various materials, including wood, metal, plastic, or cardboard. The primary purpose of a shim is to ensure that components are aligned properly and securely fastened, which is essential for the stability and longevity of any structure or assembly.When constructing a building, for instance, it is common to encounter uneven surfaces. Floors may not be level, walls may not be straight, and beams may not be perfectly aligned. In such cases, a shim can be inserted under a beam or between the wall and the floor to correct these discrepancies. By doing so, builders can create a more stable and even foundation, reducing the risk of structural issues in the future.The use of shims is not limited to construction; they are also prevalent in various manufacturing processes. For example, when assembling machinery, engineers may need to adjust the alignment of different parts to ensure they function correctly. A shim can provide the necessary adjustment to achieve this alignment. Without the use of shims, machinery could operate inefficiently or even fail altogether due to misalignment.In woodworking, shims are often utilized to ensure that doors and windows fit snugly within their frames. If a door hangs unevenly, a carpenter might insert a shim beneath its hinges to raise one side, allowing it to close properly. This simple yet effective solution can save time and effort in making adjustments and repairs.Moreover, shims can also be found in everyday applications. For instance, when setting up furniture, a shim can be used to stabilize a wobbly table or chair. By placing a shim under one leg, the furniture can achieve greater balance and comfort in use. This practical application demonstrates how shims are not only vital in professional settings but also beneficial in our daily lives.Another interesting aspect of shims is their versatility. They come in various thicknesses and shapes, making them suitable for a wide range of applications. Some shims are designed for specific uses, such as those that are tapered for adjusting the height of machinery, while others are flat for general purposes. This adaptability makes shims an essential tool in both industrial and home improvement projects.In conclusion, the importance of the shim cannot be overstated. Whether in construction, manufacturing, woodworking, or everyday life, shims serve as an invaluable tool for achieving precision and stability. Their ability to fill gaps and align components ensures that structures and machines function effectively and safely. As we continue to build and innovate, the humble shim will undoubtedly remain a critical element in our toolkit, enabling us to create a better and more reliable world.

在建筑和工程的世界中,精确是关键。一个常被忽视的工具在实现这种精确性方面发挥着至关重要的作用,那就是垫片垫片是一种薄材料,用于填补物体之间的小缝隙或空间。它可以由多种材料制成,包括木材、金属、塑料或纸板。垫片的主要目的是确保组件正确对齐并牢固固定,这对于任何结构或装配的稳定性和耐用性至关重要。例如,在建造建筑时,常常会遇到不平整的表面。地板可能不平坦,墙壁可能不直,梁可能未完全对齐。在这种情况下,可以在梁下或墙与地板之间插入垫片来纠正这些差异。通过这样做,建筑工人可以创建一个更稳定和平坦的基础,减少未来出现结构问题的风险。垫片的使用不仅限于建筑;它们在各种制造过程中也很常见。例如,在组装机械时,工程师可能需要调整不同部件的对齐,以确保它们正常工作。垫片可以提供必要的调整以实现这种对齐。如果不使用垫片,机械可能会由于对齐不当而效率低下,甚至完全失效。在木工中,垫片通常用于确保门窗在框架内紧密贴合。如果一扇门悬挂不均匀,木匠可能会在其铰链下插入一块垫片,以抬高一侧,使其能够正确关闭。这种简单而有效的解决方案可以节省调整和修理的时间和精力。此外,垫片还可以在日常应用中找到。例如,在设置家具时,可以使用垫片来稳定摇晃的桌子或椅子。通过在一条腿下放置垫片,家具可以获得更大的平衡和舒适感。这种实用的应用展示了垫片不仅在专业环境中至关重要,而且在我们的日常生活中也大有裨益。另一个有趣的方面是垫片的多功能性。它们有各种厚度和形状,适合广泛的应用。有些垫片是为特定用途设计的,例如那些用于调整机械高度的锥形垫片,而其他的则是平坦的,适用于一般目的。这种适应性使得垫片成为工业和家庭改善项目中不可或缺的工具。总之,垫片的重要性不容低估。无论是在建筑、制造、木工还是日常生活中,垫片作为一种无价的工具,帮助我们实现精确和稳定。它们填补缝隙和对齐组件的能力确保了结构和机器的有效和安全运行。随着我们不断建设和创新,谦逊的垫片无疑将继续成为我们工具箱中的关键元素,使我们能够创造一个更好、更可靠的世界。