thermotolerant
简明释义
英[ˌθɜrmoʊˈtɑlərənt]美[ˌθɜrmoʊˈtɑlərənt]
adj. 耐热的
英英释义
Able to withstand or tolerate high temperatures without being damaged or adversely affected. | 能够承受或耐受高温而不受损害或不良影响的。 |
单词用法
同义词
反义词
热敏感的 | The thermosensitive bacteria cannot survive at high temperatures. | 这种热敏感的细菌无法在高温下存活。 | |
怕热的 | Thermophobic organisms tend to thrive in cooler environments. | 怕热的生物通常在较凉爽的环境中生存良好。 |
例句
1.Objective:To investigate and compare the antibiotic resistance condition of the thermotolerant coliform isolated from the side situated upstream and downstream from hospital sewage discharge point.
目的:了解并比较医院污水污染前后水体中耐热性大肠菌群的耐药情况,初步探讨医院污水排放对自然水环境中微生物耐药性的影响。
2.Wherein, the collector comprises a cover board, a heat insulating chassis, a heat absorbing plate, a heat pipe, a thermotolerant interlayer and a frame.
其中,集热器包括盖板、保温底盘、吸热板、导热管、耐温隔层、边 框。
3.The average membrane rejection rate of bacteria, coliform and thermotolerant coliform was 98.42%, 95.99% and 98.78% respectively. The explanation of lower rejection rate was discussed.
微滤膜对细菌、大肠菌群、耐热大肠菌群的平均截留率分别为98.42%、95.99%和98.78%,文中对较低的截留率给出了解释;
4.Objective:To investigate and compare the antibiotic resistance condition of the thermotolerant coliform isolated from the side situated upstream and downstream from hospital sewage discharge point.
目的:了解并比较医院污水污染前后水体中耐热性大肠菌群的耐药情况,初步探讨医院污水排放对自然水环境中微生物耐药性的影响。
5.In agriculture, thermotolerant crops are being developed to withstand climate change effects.
在农业中,正在开发耐热作物以抵御气候变化的影响。
6.The thermotolerant species of fish can thrive in warmer waters, making them more resilient to rising ocean temperatures.
这种耐热的鱼类能够在温暖的水域中繁衍生息,使它们对海洋温度上升更具韧性。
7.Some plants exhibit thermotolerant traits that allow them to survive extreme heat conditions.
一些植物表现出耐热特性,使它们能够在极端高温条件下生存。
8.Certain strains of bacteria are known to be thermotolerant, meaning they can survive at higher temperatures than most other microorganisms.
某些细菌株被认为是耐热的,意味着它们可以在比大多数其他微生物更高的温度下生存。
9.Researchers are studying thermotolerant yeast for its potential in biofuel production.
研究人员正在研究耐热酵母在生物燃料生产中的潜力。
作文
In the field of biology, particularly in microbiology, the term thermotolerant refers to organisms that can withstand high temperatures. These organisms are not only able to survive in extreme heat but can also thrive and reproduce under such conditions. Understanding thermotolerant species is crucial for various applications, including biotechnology and environmental science. For instance, certain bacteria that are classified as thermotolerant have been found in hot springs and geothermal environments. Their unique adaptations allow them to maintain cellular functions despite the heat, making them invaluable for industrial processes that require high temperatures.One significant example of a thermotolerant organism is Thermus aquaticus, a bacterium that thrives at temperatures around 70°C (158°F). This bacterium is famous for its heat-stable DNA polymerase, which is widely used in the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique. The ability of thermotolerant organisms like Thermus aquaticus to function at high temperatures has revolutionized molecular biology, enabling scientists to amplify DNA sequences with greater efficiency and reliability.Moreover, the study of thermotolerant organisms provides insights into how life can adapt to extreme environments. This knowledge is not only important for scientific research but also for understanding the potential for life on other planets, where similar extreme conditions may exist. By exploring the genetic and biochemical mechanisms that allow thermotolerant organisms to thrive, researchers can gain a deeper understanding of evolutionary processes and the limits of life on Earth.In addition to their scientific importance, thermotolerant organisms also play a role in ecological systems. They contribute to nutrient cycling and energy flow in environments that experience high temperatures. For example, in hot springs, thermotolerant microorganisms are essential for breaking down organic matter, thereby supporting the entire ecosystem. Their presence indicates the health and stability of these unique habitats.As climate change continues to impact global temperatures, understanding thermotolerant organisms becomes increasingly relevant. Some species may become more prevalent as they adapt to rising temperatures, while others may face extinction. This shift can alter ecosystems and affect biodiversity. Therefore, studying thermotolerant organisms helps us predict and mitigate the effects of climate change on various species and habitats.In conclusion, the concept of thermotolerant organisms extends beyond mere survival in high temperatures; it encompasses a range of biological, ecological, and technological implications. As we delve deeper into the characteristics and behaviors of these remarkable organisms, we uncover valuable information that can lead to advancements in science and a better understanding of our planet's future. The exploration of thermotolerant species not only enriches our knowledge of life on Earth but also inspires innovation in various fields, highlighting the resilience and adaptability of life in the face of extreme conditions.
在生物学领域,尤其是微生物学中,术语thermotolerant指的是能够承受高温的生物。这些生物不仅能够在极端高温下生存,还能在这种条件下繁衍生息。理解thermotolerant物种对于生物技术和环境科学等各种应用至关重要。例如,某些被归类为thermotolerant的细菌发现于热泉和地热环境中。它们独特的适应能力使它们能够在高温下维持细胞功能,这使得它们在需要高温的工业过程中变得不可或缺。一个显著的例子是Thermus aquaticus,这是一种在约70°C(158°F)温度下茁壮成长的细菌。这种细菌以其热稳定的DNA聚合酶而闻名,该酶广泛用于聚合酶链反应(PCR)技术。像Thermus aquaticus这样的thermotolerant生物在高温下的功能能力彻底改变了分子生物学,使科学家能够更高效、更可靠地扩增DNA序列。此外,对thermotolerant生物的研究提供了关于生命如何适应极端环境的见解。这一知识不仅对科学研究重要,也对理解其他行星上可能存在的类似极端条件下的生命潜力至关重要。通过探索允许thermotolerant生物茁壮成长的遗传和生化机制,研究人员可以更深入地理解进化过程和生命的极限。除了科学重要性外,thermotolerant生物还在生态系统中发挥作用。它们在经历高温的环境中有助于营养循环和能量流动。例如,在热泉中,thermotolerant微生物对于分解有机物质至关重要,从而支持整个生态系统。它们的存在表明这些独特栖息地的健康和稳定。随着气候变化继续影响全球温度,理解thermotolerant生物变得越来越相关。一些物种可能会随着适应气温升高而变得更加普遍,而另一些物种则可能面临灭绝。这种变化可能会改变生态系统并影响生物多样性。因此,研究thermotolerant生物帮助我们预测和减轻气候变化对各种物种和栖息地的影响。总之,thermotolerant生物的概念超越了在高温下的生存,它涵盖了多种生物、生态和技术方面的影响。当我们深入探讨这些非凡生物的特征和行为时,我们发现宝贵的信息,这些信息能够推动科学进步并更好地理解我们星球的未来。对thermotolerant物种的探索不仅丰富了我们对地球生命的认识,同时也激发了各个领域的创新,突显了生命在极端条件下的韧性和适应能力。