magnetic deflection

简明释义

磁偏转

英英释义

Magnetic deflection refers to the change in the path of a charged particle or current-carrying conductor when it moves through a magnetic field, resulting in a force that alters its trajectory.

磁偏转是指带电粒子或载流导体在穿过磁场时,其运动路径发生变化的现象,导致一个力改变其轨迹。

例句

1.The scientist measured the magnetic deflection to determine the strength of the magnetic field.

科学家测量了磁偏转以确定磁场的强度。

2.In the experiment, the magnetic deflection was used to analyze the behavior of charged particles.

在实验中,磁偏转被用来分析带电粒子的行为。

3.The magnetic deflection technique is essential in developing new types of sensors.

磁偏转技术在开发新型传感器中至关重要。

4.Engineers used magnetic deflection to design a more efficient motor.

工程师们利用磁偏转设计出更高效的电动机。

5.The device relies on magnetic deflection to provide accurate readings of current flow.

该设备依靠磁偏转提供电流流动的准确读数。

作文

Magnetic deflection is a fascinating phenomenon that occurs when charged particles are subjected to a magnetic field. This concept is fundamental in various fields of physics and engineering, particularly in the study of electromagnetism. When a charged particle, such as an electron, moves through a magnetic field, it experiences a force that is perpendicular to both its velocity and the direction of the magnetic field. This interaction causes the particle to change its trajectory, resulting in what we refer to as magnetic deflection (磁偏转). To better understand magnetic deflection (磁偏转), we can consider the example of a cathode ray tube (CRT), which was widely used in older television sets and computer monitors. Inside the CRT, electrons are emitted from a heated cathode and accelerated towards the screen. As these electrons travel through the vacuum of the tube, they pass through magnetic fields generated by coils surrounding the tube. The application of magnetic deflection (磁偏转) allows for the precise control of the electron beam, enabling it to move across the screen to create images. The principle behind magnetic deflection (磁偏转) can be explained using the right-hand rule. If you point your thumb in the direction of the current (the flow of positive charge), and your fingers in the direction of the magnetic field, your palm will face the direction of the force acting on the charged particle. This visualization helps in predicting the path of the particle as it undergoes magnetic deflection (磁偏转). In addition to CRTs, magnetic deflection (磁偏转) has numerous applications in modern technology. For instance, in particle accelerators, beams of charged particles are steered and focused using magnetic fields. The ability to manipulate the path of these particles is crucial for conducting experiments in high-energy physics, where researchers investigate the fundamental components of matter. Furthermore, magnetic deflection (磁偏转) is also utilized in mass spectrometry, a technique used to identify the composition of chemical substances by measuring the mass-to-charge ratio of ions. One of the most exciting aspects of magnetic deflection (磁偏转) is its role in the development of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MRI machines utilize powerful magnets to create detailed images of the inside of the human body. While the primary mechanism of MRI involves nuclear magnetic resonance, magnetic deflection (磁偏转) plays a part in the manipulation of the signals generated by the hydrogen nuclei in the body. In conclusion, magnetic deflection (磁偏转) is a key concept in understanding how charged particles interact with magnetic fields. Its implications extend beyond theoretical physics into practical applications that impact our daily lives. From the screens of our televisions to advanced medical imaging technologies, the principles of magnetic deflection (磁偏转) continue to shape the way we understand and interact with the world around us. As technology advances, the exploration of magnetic deflection (磁偏转) will undoubtedly lead to new innovations and discoveries in science and engineering.

磁偏转是一个迷人的现象,当带电粒子受到磁场的影响时就会发生。这一概念在物理学和工程学的各个领域中都是基础,特别是在电磁学的研究中。当带电粒子(如电子)在磁场中移动时,它会经历一种力,这种力与它的速度和磁场的方向都垂直。这种相互作用导致粒子改变其轨迹,从而产生我们所称的磁偏转(磁偏转)。为了更好地理解磁偏转(磁偏转),我们可以考虑阴极射线管(CRT)的例子,它曾广泛用于旧电视机和计算机显示器。在CRT内部,电子从加热的阴极发射并加速向屏幕前进。当这些电子在管子的真空中移动时,它们经过由环绕管子的线圈产生的磁场。施加磁偏转(磁偏转)可以精确控制电子束,使其在屏幕上移动以创建图像。磁偏转(磁偏转)背后的原理可以通过右手法则来解释。如果你将大拇指指向电流的方向(正电荷的流动),手指指向磁场的方向,你的手掌将面向作用在带电粒子上的力的方向。这种可视化有助于预测粒子在经历磁偏转(磁偏转)时的路径。除了CRT,磁偏转(磁偏转)在现代技术中还有许多应用。例如,在粒子加速器中,带电粒子束通过磁场进行引导和聚焦。操纵这些粒子的路径的能力对于进行高能物理实验至关重要,研究人员在这些实验中探讨物质的基本成分。此外,磁偏转(磁偏转)也用于质谱分析,这是一种通过测量离子的质荷比来识别化学物质成分的技术。磁偏转(磁偏转)最令人兴奋的方面之一是它在磁共振成像(MRI)发展中的作用。MRI机器利用强大的磁体来创建人体内部的详细图像。尽管MRI的主要机制涉及核磁共振,但磁偏转(磁偏转)在操纵由体内氢核产生的信号中也起着一定作用。总之,磁偏转(磁偏转)是理解带电粒子如何与磁场相互作用的关键概念。它的影响超越了理论物理学,延伸到影响我们日常生活的实际应用。从我们电视屏幕到先进的医学成像技术,磁偏转(磁偏转)的原理继续塑造我们对周围世界的理解和互动。随着技术的进步,探索磁偏转(磁偏转)无疑将导致科学和工程的新创新和发现。

相关单词

magnetic

magnetic详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

deflection

deflection详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法