hull
简明释义
n. 船体；（果实的）外壳
vt. [粮食]去壳
n. （Hull）人名；（英）赫尔；（法）于尔
复 数 h u l l s
第 三 人 称 单 数 h u l l s
现 在 分 词 h u l l i n g
过 去 式 h u l l e d
过 去 分 词 h u l l e d
英英释义
单词用法
船体 | |
[计]凸包；凸壳 |
同义词
| 外壳 | 乌龟的外壳保护它免受捕食者的侵害。 | ||
| 框架 | The frame of the house needs to be strong to support the roof. | 房子的框架需要足够坚固，以支撑屋顶。 | |
| 主体 | 船体的设计旨在追求速度和稳定性。 | ||
| 窗框 | 窗框是用耐用的木材制成的。 |
反义词
| 甲板 | 船员们聚集在甲板上欣赏风景。 | ||
| 上部结构 | The superstructure of the ship was designed for maximum stability. | 这艘船的上部结构设计为最大稳定性。 |
例句
1.Finally I finished the hull and made a mast and sail.
终于，我完成了船体，并装上了桅杆和帆。
2.The decision whether or not to salvage the wreck was not an easy one, although an excavation in 1978 had shown that it might be possible to raise the hull.
决定是否打捞沉船并不是一件容易的事，尽管在1978年的一次挖掘表明，打捞船体是有可能的。
3.Its “hull” is a 300-meter-long building, about 1, 000 feet.
因为这只是一幢300米约1000英尺长的大楼。
4.The third and final stage was to lift the entire structure into the air, by which time the hull was also supported from below.
第三个阶段，也是最后一个阶段，是把整个建筑升到空中，这时船体也在下面起支撑作用。
5.The bigger the hull the less turns it takes to colonize a planet.
船体越大，拓殖一个星球的机会也就越少。
6.She runs a general practice in Hull.
她在赫尔开了个全科诊所。
7.We need to paint the hull of the boat to prevent rust.
我们需要给船的船体上漆以防生锈。
8.He climbed aboard and checked the hull for any signs of damage.
他登上船，检查船体是否有任何损坏的迹象。
9.The ship's hull was damaged during the storm.
船只的船体在暴风雨中受损。
10.The fisherman inspected the hull for any leaks.
渔夫检查了船体是否有漏水。
11.The yacht's hull is made of fiberglass for better durability.
这艘游艇的船体由玻璃纤维制成，以提高耐用性。
作文
The term hull refers to the main body of a ship or boat, which is designed to provide buoyancy and stability in water. Understanding the structure and function of a hull is crucial for anyone interested in maritime activities, whether for recreational boating or professional shipping. The hull is typically made from various materials, including wood, fiberglass, and steel, each offering different benefits and drawbacks. For instance, wooden hulls are often appreciated for their aesthetic appeal and traditional craftsmanship, but they require significant maintenance to prevent rot and damage from marine organisms.In contrast, fiberglass hulls are popular due to their durability and low maintenance requirements. Steel hulls, on the other hand, are favored for larger vessels as they provide strength and resistance to harsh ocean conditions. Regardless of the material, the design of the hull plays a vital role in the vessel's overall performance. A well-designed hull can enhance speed, fuel efficiency, and maneuverability, making it essential for shipbuilders to consider hydrodynamics when constructing a new vessel.Beyond its structural significance, the hull also serves as a protective barrier against the elements. It shields the interior of the vessel from water, waves, and weather, ensuring the safety and comfort of those on board. For example, a well-maintained hull can prevent leaks and flooding, which are critical concerns during long voyages. Moreover, the hull is often equipped with various features such as ballast systems, which help stabilize the vessel by lowering its center of gravity.In addition to these practical considerations, the hull has a significant impact on a vessel's aesthetic appeal. Many boat owners take pride in the appearance of their hull, often choosing colors and designs that reflect their personal style. Customizing a hull can enhance the overall look of the boat and even increase its market value. Thus, the hull is not only a functional component but also an important aspect of a vessel's identity.In conclusion, the hull is a fundamental element of any watercraft, providing both functionality and aesthetic value. Whether one is sailing leisurely on a weekend or navigating the open seas for commercial purposes, understanding the importance of the hull is essential. By appreciating the various materials, designs, and features associated with hulls, individuals can make informed decisions about their vessels, ensuring safety, performance, and enjoyment on the water.
术语hull指的是船或小船的主体，旨在提供水中的浮力和稳定性。理解hull的结构和功能对于任何对海事活动感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的，无论是休闲划船还是专业航运。hull通常由多种材料制成，包括木材、玻璃纤维和钢材，每种材料都有其不同的优缺点。例如，木质hulls因其美观和传统工艺而受到青睐，但它们需要大量维护以防止腐烂和海洋生物的损害。相比之下，玻璃纤维hulls因其耐用性和低维护要求而受到欢迎。钢制hulls则更适合大型船只，因为它们提供强度和抵御恶劣海洋条件的能力。无论材料如何，hull的设计在船舶的整体性能中起着至关重要的作用。一个设计良好的hull可以提高速度、燃油效率和机动性，因此造船商在建造新船时必须考虑水动力学。除了其结构意义外，hull还作为抵御元素的保护屏障。它保护船舶内部免受水、波浪和天气的影响，确保船上人员的安全和舒适。例如，维护良好的hull可以防止泄漏和洪水，这在长途航行中是至关重要的。此外，hull通常配备各种功能，如压舱系统，通过降低重心来帮助稳定船只。除了这些实用考虑外，hull对船只的美观也有重大影响。许多船主为其hull的外观感到自豪，通常选择反映个人风格的颜色和设计。定制hull可以增强船只的整体外观，甚至增加其市场价值。因此，hull不仅是一个功能性组件，也是船只身份的重要方面。总之，hull是任何水上交通工具的基本元素，提供功能性和美学价值。无论是在周末悠闲地航行，还是为商业目的在公海上航行，理解hull的重要性都是必不可少的。通过欣赏与hull相关的各种材料、设计和功能，个人可以做出明智的决策，确保在水上的安全、性能和乐趣。
