hieratic

简明释义

英[ˌhaɪəˈrætɪk]美[ˈhaɪəˈrætɪk]

adj. 僧侣用的；僧侣的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.As for composers, modernists like bela bartok were hieratic and formalist, and postmodernists, like John Adams, were playful and interested in deconstructing.

说到作曲家，现代主义者如贝拉·巴托克是僧侣似的、形式主义的，而后现代主义者如约翰·亚当斯则是顽皮的、精于解构的。

2.As for composers, modernists like bela bartok were hieratic and formalist, and postmodernists, like John Adams, were playful and interested in deconstructing.

说到作曲家，现代主义者如贝拉·巴托克是僧侣似的、形式主义的，而后现代主义者如约翰·亚当斯则是顽皮的、精于解构的。

3.Hieratic life and writing experience best answer his enigma of renouncing the family.

他后半生的苦行僧生活及弘法著述活动，应是他出家之谜最好的答案。

4.The ancient Egyptian priests used a form of writing known as hieratic to record religious texts.

古埃及的祭司使用一种被称为僧侣体的书写形式来记录宗教文本。

5.The hieratic nature of the ceremony gave it an air of solemnity and reverence.

仪式的僧侣体特性赋予了它一种庄重和敬畏的氛围。

6.Many scholars study hieratic texts to gain insights into the beliefs of ancient civilizations.

许多学者研究僧侣体文本，以深入了解古代文明的信仰。

7.The hieratic script was primarily used for religious and administrative documents in ancient Egypt.

在古埃及，僧侣体文字主要用于宗教和行政文件。

8.In art history, the hieratic style is often characterized by its formal and rigid representations.

在艺术史中，僧侣体风格通常以其正式和僵硬的表现特征为人所知。

作文

In the study of ancient cultures, we often come across various forms of writing and artistic expression that reflect the beliefs and practices of those societies. One such term that embodies a unique aspect of ancient Egyptian culture is hieratic. The word hieratic refers to a cursive form of Egyptian hieroglyphics used primarily by priests and for religious texts. This simplified script was essential for the administration and religious life of ancient Egypt, allowing the sacred texts to be recorded in a more accessible manner than traditional hieroglyphs. Understanding the significance of hieratic script requires an appreciation of its historical context. During the time when ancient Egypt flourished, religion played a central role in everyday life. The priests, who were responsible for conducting rituals and maintaining the temples, needed a practical way to document their activities and communicate with one another. Thus, the development of hieratic provided a solution to this need. Unlike the more complex hieroglyphs, which were often used for monumental inscriptions and public displays, hieratic was written quickly and efficiently, making it ideal for everyday use.The evolution of hieratic can be seen as a reflection of the changing needs of society. As literacy spread among the priestly class, the demand for a more streamlined form of writing became apparent. This led to the gradual simplification of the characters used in hieratic, which allowed scribes to write more swiftly while still preserving the sacred meanings of the texts. The ability to convey complex religious ideas in a more accessible form was crucial for the dissemination of knowledge among the elite and the clergy.Moreover, hieratic script also highlights the intersection of art and function in ancient Egyptian culture. While it served a practical purpose, the aesthetic qualities of hieratic cannot be overlooked. The elegant strokes and flowing lines of hieratic writing demonstrate a level of artistry that reflects the reverence with which these texts were regarded. Each symbol was crafted with care, embodying both beauty and meaning, much like the intricate carvings found in temples and tombs.In addition to its religious significance, hieratic also played a crucial role in the administration of the state. Records of trade, taxation, and other governmental affairs were often kept in hieratic, showcasing its versatility beyond purely religious contexts. This duality of purpose illustrates the importance of hieratic in maintaining the social and economic structures of ancient Egypt.Today, scholars continue to study hieratic texts to gain insights into the daily lives, beliefs, and practices of ancient Egyptians. The decipherment of hieratic has opened new avenues for understanding how this civilization functioned and thrived for thousands of years. By examining the content of hieratic writings, researchers can piece together information about everything from religious rituals to medical practices, providing a more comprehensive view of this fascinating culture.In conclusion, the term hieratic represents much more than just a writing system; it encapsulates the rich tapestry of ancient Egyptian life. Through its use in religious and administrative contexts, hieratic serves as a testament to the ingenuity and creativity of a civilization that continues to captivate our imaginations. As we delve deeper into the study of hieratic, we uncover not only the historical significance of this script but also the enduring legacy of the people who created and utilized it.

在对古代文化的研究中，我们常常会遇到各种形式的书写和艺术表现，这些都反映了那些社会的信仰和实践。其中一个体现古埃及文化独特方面的术语是hieratic。这个词hieratic指的是一种古埃及象形文字的草书体，主要由祭司使用，用于宗教文本。这种简化的文字对于古埃及的行政和宗教生活至关重要，使得神圣文本能够以比传统象形文字更易于理解的方式记录下来。理解hieratic文字的重要性需要对其历史背景有一定的了解。在古埃及繁荣的时期，宗教在日常生活中占据了中心地位。负责进行仪式和维护神庙的祭司们需要一种实用的方法来记录他们的活动并彼此沟通。因此，hieratic的出现为这一需求提供了一个解决方案。与通常用于纪念碑铭文和公共展示的复杂象形文字不同，hieratic可以快速高效地书写，非常适合日常使用。hieratic的发展可以看作是社会需求变化的反映。随着文盲率在祭司阶层中的降低，对更简化书写形式的需求变得显而易见。这导致了hieratic字符逐渐简化，使得抄写员能够更迅速地书写，同时仍然保留文本的神圣意义。以更易于理解的形式传达复杂的宗教思想对于知识在精英和神职人员之间的传播至关重要。此外，hieratic文字还突显了古埃及文化中艺术与功能的交汇。尽管它具有实用性，但hieratic的美学特质也不容忽视。hieratic书写的优雅笔画和流畅线条展现了一种艺术水平，反映出这些文本受到的尊重程度。每个符号都经过精心制作，既体现了美感，又蕴含了意义，就像在神庙和墓穴中发现的复杂雕刻一样。除了宗教意义外，hieratic在国家行政中的作用也至关重要。贸易、税收和其他政府事务的记录通常以hieratic书写，展示了其在纯宗教背景之外的多样性。这种双重目的体现了hieratic在维持古埃及社会和经济结构中的重要性。如今，学者们继续研究hieratic文本，以深入了解古埃及人的日常生活、信仰和实践。hieratic的破译为理解这个文明如何运作和繁荣了数千年打开了新的途径。通过检查hieratic文献的内容，研究人员能够拼凑出关于宗教仪式到医学实践的各种信息，从而提供对这一迷人文化更全面的视角。总之，术语hieratic代表的不仅仅是一个书写系统；它概括了古埃及生活的丰富画卷。通过其在宗教和行政背景下的使用，hieratic证明了一个文明的智慧和创造力，这个文明至今仍然吸引着我们的想象。当我们更深入地研究hieratic时，我们不仅揭示了这一文字的历史意义，还揭示了创造和使用它的人们所留下的持久遗产。