chronic

简明释义

[ˈkrɒnɪk][ˈkrɑːnɪk]

adj. (疾病)慢性的,长期的;(问题)一直有的,反复出现的;难以根除的,积习难改的;<英,非正式>糟透的,拙劣的

【名】 (Chronic)(英)克罗尼克(人名)

英英释义

Persisting for a long time or constantly recurring.

持续很长时间或不断复发。

Having a long duration or frequent recurrence, typically referring to diseases or conditions.

具有较长持续时间或频繁复发,通常指疾病或状况。

单词用法

chronic disease

[医]慢性病

chronic renal failure

慢性肾功能衰竭;慢性肾衰竭

同义词

persistent

持续的

persistent pain

持续的疼痛

long-lasting

持久的

long-lasting illness

持久的疾病

constant

恒定的

constant pressure

恒定的压力

enduring

耐久的

enduring friendship

持久的友谊

recurring

反复出现的

recurring symptoms

反复出现的症状

反义词

acute

急性的

acute pain

急性疼痛

temporary

临时的

temporary relief

临时缓解

transient

短暂的

transient illness

短暂疾病

例句

1.I think that the kinds of things that women are exposed to tend to be in more of a chronic or repeated nature.

我认为女性接触的这些不同的事物往往是慢性的或反复的。

2.The report said the work of the pipeline agency was hampered by a chronic inspector shortage.

该报告称,由于长期的检查员短缺,该管道机构的工作受到了阻碍。

3.Previous studies have found that more optimistic people have a lower risk of developing chronic diseases, and a lower risk of premature death.

之前的很多研究已经发现,越乐观的人得慢性病的风险越低,过早死亡的风险也越低。

4.Not everyone experiences the kinds of severe chronic stresses Alvarez describes.

并不是每个人都经历着阿尔瓦雷斯所描述的那种严重的慢性压力。

5.Chronic inflammation, is, of course, associated with major illnesses like heart disease and various cancers.

当然,慢性炎症与心脏病和各种癌症等重大疾病有关。

6.I developed serious arthritic symptoms and chronic sinusitis.

我有了严重的关节炎症状和慢性鼻窦炎。

7.The incidence of new chronic illness onset increased over time as well, with more husbands than wives developing serious health problems.

新型慢性病发病率也随着时间的推移增加,患病的夫妻当中,男性比女性患上严重健康问题的人数更多。

8.He has a chronic 慢性的 illness that requires regular medical check-ups.

他有一种需要定期检查的慢性疾病。

9.The city is facing a chronic 长期的 issue with air pollution.

这座城市面临着一个关于空气污染的长期的问题。

10.Many people struggle with chronic 慢性的 stress in their work environments.

许多人在工作环境中挣扎于慢性压力。

11.He suffers from a chronic 慢性的 back pain that affects his daily activities.

他遭受着一种影响日常活动的慢性背痛。

12.The doctor diagnosed her with chronic 慢性的 asthma, requiring long-term management.

医生诊断她患有慢性哮喘,需要长期管理。

作文

Chronic illnesses are a significant concern in modern society, affecting millions of people worldwide. A condition is termed as chronic (慢性的) when it lasts for an extended period, often longer than three months, and can significantly impact an individual's quality of life. Unlike acute conditions that arise suddenly and resolve within a short time, chronic (慢性的) illnesses persist over time and may require ongoing management and treatment.One of the most common examples of a chronic (慢性的) illness is diabetes. This condition affects how the body processes glucose, leading to various complications if not managed properly. Individuals with diabetes must constantly monitor their blood sugar levels, adhere to a strict diet, and take medications as prescribed. The chronic (慢性的) nature of diabetes means that it is not just a temporary inconvenience but a lifelong condition that requires daily attention.Another prevalent chronic (慢性的) condition is hypertension, or high blood pressure. Often referred to as a 'silent killer,' hypertension can lead to severe health issues such as heart disease and stroke if left untreated. People with hypertension may not feel any symptoms, making it crucial for them to have regular check-ups to monitor their blood pressure. The chronic (慢性的) aspect of this condition emphasizes the importance of lifestyle changes, such as diet and exercise, to manage and reduce risks associated with high blood pressure.Mental health disorders, including anxiety and depression, can also be classified as chronic (慢性的) conditions. These disorders can affect an individual's emotional well-being and overall functioning. Living with a chronic (慢性的) mental health issue often requires therapy, medication, and support from friends and family. The stigma surrounding mental health can make it challenging for individuals to seek help, further complicating their journey toward recovery.The management of chronic (慢性的) illnesses often involves a multidisciplinary approach. Healthcare providers, including doctors, nurses, dietitians, and mental health professionals, work together to create comprehensive care plans tailored to each individual’s needs. This collaborative effort is essential for effectively managing chronic (慢性的) conditions and improving patients' quality of life.In conclusion, chronic (慢性的) illnesses pose significant challenges for individuals and healthcare systems alike. Understanding the nature of these conditions is vital for effective management and support. As society continues to evolve, raising awareness about chronic (慢性的) illnesses and promoting healthy lifestyles can play a crucial role in reducing their prevalence and impact. By prioritizing health and well-being, we can strive to improve the lives of those affected by chronic (慢性的) conditions and foster a more supportive environment for all.

慢性疾病是现代社会的一个重要问题,影响着全球数百万人的生活。当一种病症持续较长时间,通常超过三个月,并且可能显著影响个人的生活质量时,就称其为慢性chronic)。与突然发生并在短时间内解决的急性病症不同,慢性chronic)疾病会长期存在,并可能需要持续的管理和治疗。糖尿病是最常见的慢性chronic)疾病之一。这种病症影响身体如何处理葡萄糖,如果不加以妥善管理,会导致各种并发症。糖尿病患者必须不断监测血糖水平,遵循严格的饮食,并按处方服用药物。糖尿病的慢性chronic)特性意味着这不仅仅是一种暂时的不便,而是一种终身的病症,需要每天关注。高血压或高血压也是一种普遍的慢性chronic)病症。通常被称为“无声杀手”,高血压如果不加以治疗,可能导致严重的健康问题,如心脏病和中风。高血压患者可能没有任何症状,因此定期检查以监测血压至关重要。此病症的慢性chronic)性质强调了生活方式改变的重要性,例如饮食和锻炼,以管理和降低与高血压相关的风险。心理健康障碍,包括焦虑和抑郁,也可以被归类为慢性chronic)病症。这些障碍可能影响个人的情感健康和整体功能。与慢性chronic)心理健康问题共存往往需要治疗、药物和来自朋友和家人的支持。围绕心理健康的污名可能使个人寻求帮助变得困难,从而进一步复杂化他们的康复之路。对慢性chronic)疾病的管理通常涉及多学科的方法。包括医生、护士、营养师和心理健康专业人员在内的医疗提供者共同努力,为每位患者的需求制定全面的护理计划。这种协作努力对于有效管理慢性chronic)病症和改善患者的生活质量至关重要。总之,慢性chronic)疾病对个人和医疗系统都构成了重大挑战。理解这些病症的性质对于有效管理和支持至关重要。随着社会的不断发展,提高对慢性chronic)疾病的认识并促进健康的生活方式,可以在减少它们的流行和影响方面发挥关键作用。通过优先考虑健康和福祉,我们可以努力改善受慢性chronic)病症影响人群的生活,并为所有人营造一个更支持的环境。