superstitious
简明释义
英[ˌsuːpəˈstɪʃəs]美[ˌsuːpərˈstɪʃəs]
adj. 迷信的;迷信引起的,没有充分根据的
比 较 级 m o r e s u p e r s t i t i o u s
最 高 级 m o s t s u p e r s t i t i o u s
英英释义
having or showing a belief in superstitions; believing that certain events or actions can bring good or bad luck. | 有或表现出对迷信的信仰;相信某些事件或行为可以带来好运或坏运。 |
单词用法
迷信信仰 | |
迷信行为 | |
一个迷信的人 | |
迷信仪式 |
同义词
反义词
理性的 | 她基于事实做出了理性的决定。 | ||
逻辑的 | 他逻辑性的处理方式有效地解决了问题。 | ||
明智的 | 为紧急情况存钱是明智的。 |
例句
1.Despite knowing better, even the most rational of us seem to have some superstitious beliefs.
尽管明知(这是迷信),但哪怕是最理性的人似乎都有些迷信观念。
你迷信吗?
3.The superstitious man put the priority on the superficial supersonic superiority.
迷信的人把优先权放在表面的超音速的优良上。
4.For the superstitious Chinese, the fire is likely to be seen as a bad omen.
对于一些迷信的中国人而言,这场大火可能会被视为一个不吉利的预兆。
5.I'm superstitious about the number 13.
我相信13这个数字不吉利。
6.Jean was extremely superstitious and believed the colour green brought bad luck.
琼极端迷信,认为绿色会带来厄运。
7.Many people are still quite superstitious about Friday the 13th.
许多人对星期五十三号仍然很迷信。
8.Some cultures have superstitious beliefs about black cats.
一些文化对黑猫有迷信的信仰。
9.She is superstitious and always carries a lucky charm.
她很迷信,总是带着一个幸运符。
10.He won't walk under a ladder because he's superstitious.
他不会走在梯子下,因为他很迷信。
11.His superstitious nature makes him avoid certain numbers.
他迷信的性格让他避免某些数字。
作文
In many cultures around the world, people hold beliefs that can be classified as superstitious. These beliefs often stem from traditions, folklore, or historical events that have shaped a community's understanding of luck and fate. For example, in Western cultures, it is common to see people avoiding walking under ladders or breaking mirrors, as these actions are believed to bring bad luck. Similarly, in some Asian cultures, the number four is often considered unlucky because it sounds like the word for death in several languages. Such superstitious practices reflect a deep-rooted desire to control the uncontrollable aspects of life, such as health, wealth, and relationships.The origins of superstitious beliefs can often be traced back to ancient times when humans sought explanations for natural phenomena they did not understand. For instance, when lightning struck, it was often attributed to the anger of gods rather than a natural electrical discharge. This tendency to attribute human-like qualities to natural events led to the development of various rituals and practices aimed at appeasing these forces. Over time, these rituals became embedded in cultural traditions, leading to the superstitious beliefs we see today.Moreover, superstitious beliefs can also serve a psychological purpose. In uncertain situations, people may turn to these beliefs as a way to cope with anxiety and fear. For example, an athlete might wear a particular pair of socks during a game, believing that doing so will bring them good luck. This practice can provide a sense of control and comfort, even if it is based on irrational reasoning. The act of engaging in superstitious behavior can create a psychological boost, enhancing performance by reducing stress and increasing confidence.However, while superstitious beliefs can offer comfort, they can also lead to negative consequences. People may make decisions based on these beliefs that are not grounded in reality, which can hinder their ability to think critically. For instance, someone might refuse to seek medical treatment out of fear that it will bring bad luck, relying instead on superstitious remedies that have no scientific basis. This can have serious implications for their health and well-being.In contemporary society, the influence of superstitious beliefs remains strong, even in the face of scientific advancements. Many people still engage in rituals, such as tossing salt over their shoulder after spilling it or carrying lucky charms. These behaviors illustrate how deeply ingrained superstitious thinking can be, transcending logic and reason. Furthermore, social media has amplified the spread of superstitious beliefs, as people share their experiences and stories online, reinforcing these ideas within communities.In conclusion, superstitious beliefs are a fascinating aspect of human culture that reflects our desire to find meaning and control in an unpredictable world. While they can provide comfort and a sense of belonging, it is essential to recognize their potential pitfalls. Balancing tradition with critical thinking allows individuals to navigate life’s uncertainties without being overly influenced by superstitious notions. Ultimately, understanding the role of superstitious beliefs in our lives can lead to greater awareness and a more nuanced perspective on the human experience.
在世界各地的许多文化中,人们持有可以归类为迷信的信仰。这些信仰通常源于传统、民间故事或塑造了一个社区对运气和命运理解的历史事件。例如,在西方文化中,人们常常避免走在梯子下或打破镜子,因为这些行为被认为会带来厄运。类似地,在一些亚洲文化中,数字四常常被认为是不吉利的,因为它在几种语言中听起来像死亡的词。这些迷信做法反映了人们深深渴望控制生活中不可控制的方面,如健康、财富和人际关系。迷信信仰的起源往往可以追溯到古代,当时人类寻求对他们无法理解的自然现象的解释。例如,当闪电击中时,人们往往将其归因于神明的愤怒,而不是自然电击。这种将人类特质归于自然事件的倾向导致了各种仪式和实践的发展,旨在安抚这些力量。随着时间的推移,这些仪式嵌入了文化传统,形成了我们今天看到的迷信信仰。此外,迷信信仰也可以服务于心理目的。在不确定的情况下,人们可能会转向这些信仰,以应对焦虑和恐惧。例如,一名运动员可能会在比赛中穿着一双特定的袜子,认为这样做会给他们带来好运。这种做法可以提供一种控制感和舒适感,即使它是基于非理性的推理。参与迷信行为的行为可以带来心理上的提升,通过减少压力和增加信心来增强表现。然而,尽管迷信信仰可以提供安慰,但它们也可能导致负面后果。人们可能会基于这些信仰做出不切实际的决定,这可能妨碍他们进行批判性思考。例如,有人可能因为害怕带来厄运而拒绝寻求医疗治疗,而是依赖没有科学依据的迷信疗法。这可能对他们的健康和幸福产生严重影响。在当代社会,迷信信仰的影响仍然强烈,即使在科学进步面前。许多人仍然会参与仪式,比如在洒盐后将盐撒在肩膀上或携带幸运符。这些行为说明了迷信思维是多么根深蒂固,超越了逻辑和理性。此外,社交媒体加大了迷信信仰的传播,因为人们在网上分享他们的经历和故事,从而在社区内加强这些观念。总之,迷信信仰是人类文化中一个引人入胜的方面,反映了我们在不可预测的世界中寻找意义和控制的愿望。虽然它们可以提供安慰和归属感,但认识到它们的潜在陷阱至关重要。平衡传统与批判性思维使个人能够在生活的不确定性中航行,而不会过分受迷信观念的影响。最终,理解迷信信仰在我们生活中的作用可以带来更大的意识和对人类经历的更细致的看法。