cross neutralization

简明释义

交叉中和

英英释义

例句

1.The research team discovered that the antibodies generated by one vaccine could provide cross neutralization 交叉中和 against multiple strains of the virus.

研究团队发现，一种疫苗产生的抗体能够对多种病毒株提供交叉中和。

2.Vaccines that induce cross neutralization 交叉中和 may offer broader protection against evolving pathogens.

诱导交叉中和的疫苗可能会提供对不断演变的病原体的更广泛保护。

3.In the study, cross neutralization 交叉中和 was observed in patients who had recovered from a previous infection.

在研究中，曾经感染过的患者表现出交叉中和的现象。

4.The scientists are exploring the potential for cross neutralization 交叉中和 to enhance the efficacy of their new drug.

科学家们正在探索交叉中和在提高新药效力方面的潜力。

5.The findings suggest that cross neutralization 交叉中和 could be a key factor in developing universal vaccines.

研究结果表明，交叉中和可能是开发通用疫苗的关键因素。

作文

In the realm of linguistics, the concept of cross neutralization plays a significant role in understanding how different languages interact with each other. Cross neutralization refers to a phenomenon where phonetic contrasts that are distinctive in one language become neutralized in another. This can occur when speakers of different languages come into contact and influence each other's speech patterns. For instance, consider two languages that have distinct vowel sounds. When speakers of these languages communicate, they may inadvertently adapt their pronunciation, leading to a situation where certain vowel distinctions are lost or altered. This process is fascinating because it highlights the dynamic nature of language and how it evolves over time through social interactions.The implications of cross neutralization extend beyond mere phonetics. It can also affect grammar, vocabulary, and even cultural expressions. For example, in bilingual communities, speakers often borrow words from one language to another, which can lead to modifications in pronunciation and usage. This borrowing can result in a blending of linguistic features, showcasing how languages can influence each other in profound ways. The study of cross neutralization thus provides valuable insights into the mechanisms of language change and the complexities of multilingualism.Furthermore, cross neutralization can be observed in various contexts, such as language acquisition among children. When children are exposed to multiple languages during their formative years, they might develop a unique way of speaking that incorporates elements from all the languages they hear. This blending can sometimes lead to the neutralization of certain sounds or grammatical structures, as the child navigates between languages. Understanding this aspect of language development is crucial for educators and linguists alike, as it can inform teaching strategies that support multilingual learners.Additionally, cross neutralization has implications in sociolinguistics. It can reflect social identities and group memberships, as speakers may consciously or unconsciously adopt certain linguistic features to align themselves with particular communities. This phenomenon is especially evident in urban areas where diverse linguistic backgrounds coexist. Here, cross neutralization may serve as a marker of solidarity among speakers, fostering a sense of belonging within a multilingual environment.In conclusion, cross neutralization is a multifaceted concept that encompasses phonetic, grammatical, and sociolinguistic dimensions. Its study reveals the intricate ways in which languages intersect and influence one another, shedding light on the broader dynamics of communication in a globalized world. As we continue to explore the nuances of cross neutralization, we gain a deeper appreciation for the rich tapestry of human language and the shared experiences that shape our linguistic landscapes.

在语言学领域，交叉中和的概念在理解不同语言之间的相互作用中发挥着重要作用。交叉中和指的是一种现象，即在一种语言中具有独特性的语音对比在另一种语言中被中和。当不同语言的说话者接触并相互影响彼此的发音模式时，这种情况可能会发生。例如，考虑两种具有不同元音音素的语言。当这些语言的说话者交流时，他们可能会不自觉地调整自己的发音，导致某些元音的区分丧失或改变。这一过程非常有趣，因为它突显了语言的动态性质，以及语言如何通过社会互动随时间演变。交叉中和的影响不仅限于语音，它还可以影响语法、词汇甚至文化表达。例如，在双语社区中，说话者常常从一种语言借用词汇到另一种语言，这可能导致发音和用法的修改。这种借用可能导致语言特征的融合，展示了语言在深刻的方式上如何相互影响。因此，研究交叉中和为我们提供了关于语言变化机制和多语言复杂性的宝贵见解。此外，交叉中和可以在各种语境中观察到，例如儿童的语言习得。当儿童在他们的成长阶段接触多种语言时，他们可能会发展出一种独特的说话方式，融合他们听到的所有语言的元素。这种混合有时会导致某些声音或语法结构的中和，因为孩子在语言之间穿梭。理解这一语言发展的方面对教育工作者和语言学家来说至关重要，因为这可以为支持多语言学习者的教学策略提供信息。此外，交叉中和在社会语言学中也具有重要意义。它可以反映社会身份和群体归属感，因为说话者可能会有意识或无意识地采用某些语言特征，以与特定社区保持一致。这种现象在多样化的城市地区尤其明显，那里不同语言背景的人共同生活。在这里，交叉中和可能成为说话者之间团结的标志，促进在多语言环境中的归属感。总之，交叉中和是一个多方面的概念，涵盖了语音、语法和社会语言学维度。它的研究揭示了语言相互交织和相互影响的复杂方式，使我们更深入地了解全球化世界中沟通的更广泛动态。随着我们继续探索交叉中和的细微差别，我们对人类语言丰富的织锦和塑造我们语言景观的共同经验有了更深的欣赏。