compensated impurity

简明释义

补偿杂质

英英释义

A compensated impurity refers to a type of defect in a crystal lattice where the presence of an impurity atom is balanced by the introduction of additional charge carriers, such as electrons or holes, which mitigate the effects of the impurity on the material's electrical properties.

补偿杂质是指在晶体晶格中一种缺陷,其中杂质原子的存在通过引入额外的电荷载流子(如电子或空穴)来平衡,从而减轻杂质对材料电气特性的影响。

例句

1.The phenomenon of compensated impurity can lead to unexpected results in material performance.

补偿杂质现象可能导致材料性能出现意想不到的结果。

2.The research focused on the effects of compensated impurity in semiconductor materials.

研究集中在半导体材料中补偿杂质的影响。

3.In our experiments, we observed how compensated impurity affects the electronic band structure.

在我们的实验中,我们观察到补偿杂质如何影响电子能带结构。

4.Understanding compensated impurity is crucial for improving the conductivity of certain alloys.

理解补偿杂质对于提高某些合金的导电性至关重要。

5.The team discovered that the presence of compensated impurity enhanced the optical properties of the crystal.

团队发现,补偿杂质的存在增强了晶体的光学特性。

作文

In the field of materials science, the term compensated impurity refers to a specific type of defect in a crystalline structure where an impurity atom introduces a charge carrier that offsets another defect. This concept is crucial for understanding the electrical properties of semiconductors and insulators. When we talk about compensated impurity (补偿杂质), we are often dealing with the delicate balance between the impurities that can enhance or diminish the performance of a material. For instance, in silicon-based semiconductors, the introduction of certain dopants can create free electrons or holes that facilitate electrical conduction. However, if these dopants are not balanced correctly, they can lead to what is known as compensated impurity (补偿杂质), which can neutralize the charge carriers created by the initial doping process.The importance of compensated impurity (补偿杂质) cannot be overstated in semiconductor technology. In devices such as transistors and diodes, the electrical characteristics are heavily influenced by the types and concentrations of impurities present. Engineers must carefully control the doping process to ensure that the desired electrical properties are achieved. If too many impurities are introduced, or if they are not of the correct type, the material can become less conductive, leading to inefficiencies in electronic devices.Moreover, the study of compensated impurity (补偿杂质) extends beyond just semiconductors. It also plays a significant role in the development of advanced materials used in various applications, including photovoltaics and thermoelectrics. In these fields, researchers are investigating how compensated impurity (补偿杂质) can be utilized to improve energy conversion efficiencies. By understanding the behavior of impurities within a material, scientists can design better systems that harness energy more effectively.The challenges associated with compensated impurity (补偿杂质) also highlight the need for ongoing research and innovation. As technology continues to advance, the demand for materials with specific electrical properties grows. This necessitates a deeper understanding of how impurities interact within different matrices. For example, new materials being explored for quantum computing require a precise control of compensated impurity (补偿杂质) to ensure that they function correctly at a quantum level.In conclusion, the concept of compensated impurity (补偿杂质) is integral to the field of materials science and engineering. It affects the performance and efficiency of a wide range of electronic devices and advanced materials. As we continue to push the boundaries of technology, a thorough comprehension of compensated impurity (补偿杂质) will be essential for developing the next generation of materials that meet the demands of modern applications.

相关单词

compensated

compensated详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法