pyroelectric detection

简明释义

热电检测

英英释义

Pyroelectric detection refers to the method of sensing changes in temperature through the pyroelectric effect, where certain materials generate an electrical charge in response to temperature fluctuations.

热电检测是指通过热电效应感知温度变化的方法,某些材料在温度波动时会产生电荷。

例句

1.Many modern cameras incorporate pyroelectric detection to enhance image quality in low light.

许多现代相机结合了热电检测以提高低光环境下的图像质量。

2.The new sensor utilizes pyroelectric detection to measure temperature changes in real-time.

新传感器利用热电检测实时测量温度变化。

3.The research team developed a device that employs pyroelectric detection for gas leak detection.

研究团队开发了一种设备,采用热电检测来探测气体泄漏。

4.In security systems, pyroelectric detection is used to detect human movement.

在安全系统中,热电检测用于检测人类的运动。

5.The laboratory is experimenting with pyroelectric detection for environmental monitoring applications.

实验室正在尝试将热电检测应用于环境监测。

作文

The field of sensors has witnessed remarkable advancements over the past few decades, with technologies evolving to meet the increasing demands of various applications. One such technology that has gained significant attention is pyroelectric detection, a method that utilizes the pyroelectric effect to detect changes in temperature and, consequently, infrared radiation. The pyroelectric effect is the ability of certain materials to generate an electrical charge in response to temperature variations. This phenomenon makes pyroelectric detection particularly useful in applications where thermal changes are critical, such as in motion sensors, gas leak detection, and even in medical diagnostics.In essence, pyroelectric detection relies on materials like lithium tantalate or polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), which exhibit pyroelectric properties. When these materials experience a change in temperature, they produce a voltage that can be measured and interpreted by electronic circuits. This capability allows for the detection of infrared radiation emitted by objects, including human bodies, making pyroelectric detection an essential component in security systems and occupancy sensors. One of the most notable advantages of pyroelectric detection is its sensitivity. The technology can detect minute changes in temperature, enabling it to identify even slight movements within its range. This sensitivity is particularly beneficial in applications such as surveillance, where detecting the presence of an intruder is crucial. Additionally, pyroelectric detection systems can be designed to operate at low power levels, making them suitable for battery-operated devices, enhancing their usability in remote locations.Moreover, pyroelectric detection is not limited to security applications. In the medical field, this technology can be employed in non-invasive diagnostic tools that monitor body temperature fluctuations, potentially indicating underlying health issues. For instance, wearable devices that utilize pyroelectric detection can provide real-time data on a patient’s condition, allowing for timely interventions.However, like any technology, pyroelectric detection does have its limitations. One challenge is the need for precise calibration, as environmental factors such as ambient temperature and humidity can affect the accuracy of readings. Additionally, the materials used in pyroelectric detection can be sensitive to mechanical stress, which may lead to false readings if not properly managed.In conclusion, pyroelectric detection represents a fascinating intersection of physics and technology, offering a reliable means of detecting thermal changes and infrared radiation. Its applications span various fields, from security to healthcare, showcasing its versatility and importance. As research continues to advance in this area, we can expect to see even more innovative uses for pyroelectric detection, further enhancing our ability to monitor and respond to the world around us. Understanding the principles and applications of pyroelectric detection will undoubtedly contribute to the development of smarter technologies in the future.

传感器领域在过去几十年中经历了显著的进步,技术不断发展,以满足各种应用日益增长的需求。其中一种备受关注的技术是热电检测,这种方法利用热电效应来检测温度变化,从而检测红外辐射。热电效应是指某些材料在温度变化时产生电荷的能力。这一现象使得热电检测在热变化至关重要的应用中尤为有用,例如运动传感器、气体泄漏检测,甚至医学诊断。从本质上讲,热电检测依赖于锂钽酸盐或聚偏二氟乙烯(PVDF)等具有热电特性的材料。当这些材料经历温度变化时,它们会产生可以被电子电路测量和解释的电压。这种能力使得能够检测物体发出的红外辐射,包括人体,使得热电检测成为安全系统和占用传感器的重要组成部分。热电检测最显著的优势之一是其灵敏度。这项技术能够检测微小的温度变化,使其能够识别其范围内的轻微运动。这种灵敏度在监控等应用中尤其有益,在这些应用中,检测到入侵者的存在至关重要。此外,热电检测系统可以设计为在低功耗水平下运行,使其适合电池供电的设备,增强了它们在偏远地区的可用性。此外,热电检测并不限于安全应用。在医疗领域,这项技术可以用于非侵入性诊断工具,监测体温波动,可能指示潜在的健康问题。例如,利用热电检测的可穿戴设备可以实时提供患者状况的数据,从而允许及时干预。然而,像任何技术一样,热电检测也有其局限性。一个挑战是需要精确的校准,因为环境因素如环境温度和湿度可能会影响读数的准确性。此外,热电检测中使用的材料对机械应力可能敏感,如果管理不当,可能会导致错误读数。总之,热电检测代表了物理学与技术的迷人交汇,提供了一种可靠的方法来检测热变化和红外辐射。其应用跨越多个领域,从安全到医疗,展示了其多功能性和重要性。随着这一领域的研究持续推进,我们可以期待看到更多创新的热电检测应用,进一步增强我们监测和响应周围世界的能力。理解热电检测的原理和应用无疑将有助于未来更智能技术的发展。

相关单词

pyroelectric

pyroelectric详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

detection

detection详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法