necrology

简明释义

[neˈkrɒlədʒi][neˈkrɑːlədʒi;nəˈkrɑːlədʒi]

n. 死者名册;讣告;[统计] 死亡统计学

复 数 n e c r o l o g i e s

英英释义

A list or record of people who have died, especially within a specific community or organization.

一份已故人员的名单或记录,尤其是在特定社区或组织内。

The study or writing of obituaries.

关于讣告的研究或写作。

单词用法

necrology of famous individuals

著名人物的讣告

write a necrology

撰写讣告

necrology report

讣告报告

publish a necrology

发布讣告

同义词

obituary

讣告

The newspaper published an obituary for the famous author.

报纸为这位著名作家发表了讣告。

death notice

死亡通知

She received a death notice in the mail regarding her distant relative.

她收到了一封关于她远房亲戚的死亡通知。

memorial

纪念

A memorial service was held to honor the victims.

举行了一个纪念仪式来缅怀受害者。

反义词

biography

传记

He wrote a biography of the famous scientist.

他写了一位著名科学家的传记。

life history

生平

Her life history is filled with inspiring stories.

她的生平充满了鼓舞人心的故事。

例句

1.Death notice necrology martin was very shocked to see his best friend's obituary in the newspaper.

马丁在报上看见好友的讣告,感到非常震惊。

2.Death notice necrology martin was very shocked to see his best friend's obituary in the newspaper.

马丁在报上看见好友的讣告,感到非常震惊。

3.Each year, the university holds a memorial service that includes a reading of the necrology 讣告 for alumni who have passed away.

每年,大学都会举行一场追悼会,其中包括朗读已故校友的necrology 讣告

4.The church bulletin included a necrology 讣告 section to honor members who had died in the past month.

教堂公告中包括一个necrology 讣告部分,以纪念过去一个月去世的成员。

5.The historian compiled a detailed necrology 讣告 of influential figures in the civil rights movement.

这位历史学家编制了一份详细的necrology 讣告,列出了民权运动中的重要人物。

6.The local newspaper published a weekly column dedicated to necrology 讣告 that listed the recent deaths in the community.

当地报纸发布了一篇每周专栏,专门致力于necrology 讣告,列出了社区最近的死亡情况。

7.In her research, she focused on the necrology 讣告 of famous authors from the 19th century.

在她的研究中,她专注于19世纪著名作家的necrology 讣告

作文

The concept of necrology, which refers to the study or list of deaths, often in the form of an obituary or a record of those who have passed away, plays a significant role in our understanding of history and culture. Throughout time, societies have maintained records of deceased individuals for various reasons, including honoring their memory, preserving cultural heritage, and providing insight into the lives of those who came before us. This essay aims to explore the importance of necrology in both personal and societal contexts, highlighting its relevance in contemporary life.In many cultures, the act of remembering the dead is a deeply ingrained tradition. Funerals, memorial services, and commemorative events serve as vital rituals that allow communities to come together to honor the deceased. The practice of necrology can be traced back to ancient civilizations, where inscriptions on tombstones and monuments served to immortalize the names and achievements of notable figures. For instance, the Egyptian pyramids were not only grand structures but also elaborate tombs that celebrated the lives of pharaohs, ensuring their legacy would endure through the ages.In modern society, necrology has evolved with advancements in technology and communication. Newspapers and online platforms now feature obituaries that provide detailed accounts of individuals' lives, achievements, and contributions to society. These records serve as a way to connect the living with the past, reminding us of the fragility of life and the impact each person can have on their community. Furthermore, necrology allows historians and researchers to piece together social narratives, understanding how different eras and events shaped the lives of individuals.The significance of necrology extends beyond mere record-keeping; it reflects the values and beliefs of a society. For example, the manner in which a culture commemorates its deceased can reveal much about its attitudes toward death and the afterlife. In some cultures, elaborate ceremonies and rituals are performed to ensure a safe passage for the deceased, while in others, a more subdued approach is taken, focusing on the celebration of life rather than mourning death. This diversity in practices underscores the importance of necrology as a lens through which we can examine cultural identity and collective memory.Moreover, necrology serves a therapeutic purpose for those left behind. The process of writing an obituary or participating in memorial services can aid in the grieving process, allowing individuals to reflect on their relationships with the deceased. It provides a structured way to express sorrow, celebrate life, and find closure. As such, necrology becomes a bridge between the past and the present, helping individuals navigate their emotions while honoring the legacy of their loved ones.In conclusion, the study of necrology encompasses far more than just a list of names and dates; it is a profound exploration of human existence and the connections we share. By documenting the lives and deaths of individuals, we create a tapestry of history that enriches our understanding of humanity. As we continue to engage with the concept of necrology, we must remember that every life tells a story, and in honoring those who have passed, we also celebrate the enduring spirit of life itself.

necrology’这个概念指的是对死亡的研究或记录,通常以讣告或已故者名单的形式出现,在我们理解历史和文化方面扮演着重要角色。自古以来,各个社会都保持着对已故个体的记录,原因多种多样,包括纪念他们的记忆、保护文化遗产,以及提供对那些曾经生活过的人生的洞察。本文旨在探讨‘necrology’在个人和社会背景下的重要性,强调其在当代生活中的相关性。在许多文化中,记住死者的行为是根深蒂固的传统。葬礼、追悼会和纪念活动作为重要的仪式,使社区能够聚集在一起,向已故者致敬。‘necrology’的实践可以追溯到古代文明,当时墓碑和纪念碑上的铭文用于永恒地铭记显赫人物的名字和成就。例如,埃及金字塔不仅是宏伟的建筑,也是庆祝法老生命的华丽坟墓,确保他们的遗产能够历久弥新。在现代社会中,‘necrology’随着技术和沟通的进步而发展。报纸和在线平台现在提供详细的讣告,记录个体的生活、成就和对社会的贡献。这些记录使活着的人与过去相连接,提醒我们生命的脆弱以及每个人对其社区的影响。此外,‘necrology’使历史学家和研究人员能够拼凑社会叙事,理解不同的时代和事件如何塑造个体的生活。‘necrology’的重要性超越了单纯的记录保存;它反映了一个社会的价值观和信仰。例如,一个文化纪念其已故者的方式可以揭示出其对死亡和来世的态度。在一些文化中,会举行精心策划的仪式,以确保死者安全渡过,而在另一些文化中,则采取更为低调的方法,专注于庆祝生命而非哀悼死亡。这种实践的多样性突显了‘necrology’作为一种透视文化认同和集体记忆的视角的重要性。此外,‘necrology’对留下来的亲人也具有治疗作用。撰写讣告或参与追悼活动的过程可以帮助个人缓解悲伤,反思与已故者的关系。这提供了一种结构化的方式来表达悲痛、庆祝生命并找到结束。因此,‘necrology’成为过去与现在之间的桥梁,帮助个人在缅怀亲人的遗产时驾驭自己的情感。总之,‘necrology’的研究远不止是一个名字和日期的列表;它是对人类存在和我们共享的联系的深刻探索。通过记录个体的生活和死亡,我们创造了一幅丰富我们对人性的理解的历史挂毯。当我们继续参与‘necrology’的概念时,我们必须记住,每一条生命都有一个故事,而在纪念那些已故者时,我们也在庆祝生命本身的持久精神。