assizes

简明释义

英[əˈsaɪzɪz]美[əˈsaɪzɪz]

n. 巡回审判；立法会议（assize 的复数）

v. 依法规定……的价格（assize 的第三人称单数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.This paper emph-assizes how to deal with the usual trouble of this kind of patient monitor. And the writer wants to give some useful inspiration to the craft brother.

着重介绍了该款监护仪常见故障的维修，希望对同行有一些有益的启示。

2.At next bird assizes.

在下一次鸟类审判中。

3.As he dreamed, he turned round, and his eyes fell upon the brass knob of the door which separated him from the Court of Assizes.

他一面沉思一面转过身子，他的视线触到了门上的铜钮，门那边便是刑庭了。

4.The assizes, also, were about to begin, and Villefort, shut up in his room, exerted himself with feverish anxiety in drawing up the case against the murderer of Caderousse.

法庭再过两三天就要开庭，维尔福把自己关在房间里，以一种狂热的心情准备控告谋害卡德·罗斯的凶手材料。

5.The assizes, also, were about to begin, and Villefort, shut up in his room, exerted himself with feverish anxiety in drawing up the case against the murderer of Caderousse.

法庭再过两三天就要开庭，维尔福把自己关在房间里，以一种狂热的心情准备控告谋害卡德·罗斯的凶手材料。

6.The 1971 Act, which abolished the assizes and quarter sessions, set up in their place the Crown Court which it made part of the Supreme Court of Judicature.

1971年《法院法》废止了巡回法庭和季审法庭，代之以属于最高法院一部分的刑事法院。

7.During the assizes 法庭审判, several key witnesses were called to testify.

在assizes 法庭审判期间，几位关键证人被传唤作证。

8.The outcome of the assizes 法庭审判 will have a significant impact on local law enforcement.

此次assizes 法庭审判的结果将对当地执法产生重大影响。

9.The assizes 法庭审判 was postponed due to the unavailability of key evidence.

由于关键证据未能提供，assizes 法庭审判被推迟。

10.She attended the assizes 法庭审判 to support her friend who was facing charges.

她参加了assizes 法庭审判，以支持她面临指控的朋友。

11.The judge presided over the annual assizes 法庭审判 to hear serious criminal cases.

法官主持了年度的assizes 法庭审判，听取严重刑事案件。

作文

The term assizes refers to a historical system of courts in England and Wales that were held periodically in different locations. These courts were established to administer justice and handle serious criminal cases, as well as civil disputes. The concept of assizes dates back to the 12th century and played a significant role in the development of the English legal system. During the assizes, judges would travel to various towns and cities to conduct trials, ensuring that justice was accessible to people across the country. This practice not only helped to alleviate the backlog of cases in central courts but also allowed for a more localized approach to justice. The significance of assizes can be understood in the context of the social and political landscape of medieval England. At that time, the central government was often weak, and local lords wielded considerable power. The establishment of assizes helped to curb the influence of these lords by providing a formal mechanism for legal proceedings that was overseen by royal judges. This shift towards a more centralized legal authority was crucial in promoting the rule of law and protecting the rights of individuals.In addition to their legal function, assizes also served a social purpose. They were public events that attracted large crowds, creating a sense of community and shared values among the populace. People from different walks of life came together to witness the administration of justice, which reinforced societal norms and expectations. The outcomes of assizes often reflected the moral standards of the time, highlighting the importance of public opinion in shaping legal practices.Over time, the role of assizes evolved, especially with the establishment of the Crown Court system in the 1970s. Although the traditional assizes were abolished, their legacy continues to influence the modern judicial system. The principles of fairness and accessibility that guided the assizes remain integral to contemporary legal practices. Today, courts are still expected to provide equal access to justice for all individuals, regardless of their location or social status.In conclusion, the historical significance of assizes extends beyond their function as courts. They represent a critical development in the evolution of the legal system in England and Wales, promoting the rule of law and ensuring that justice is served fairly. The impact of assizes on society and the legal framework can still be felt today, reminding us of the importance of accessible justice in maintaining social order and protecting individual rights. Understanding the concept of assizes allows us to appreciate the complexities of our legal heritage and the ongoing efforts to improve the justice system for future generations.

“assizes”这个词指的是在英格兰和威尔士历史上定期在不同地点举行的法院系统。这些法院旨在实施司法并处理严重的刑事案件以及民事纠纷。“assizes”的概念可以追溯到12世纪，在英国法律体系的发展中发挥了重要作用。在“assizes”期间，法官会前往各个城镇和城市进行审判，确保司法对全国人民都是可及的。这一做法不仅有助于缓解中央法院案件的积压，而且还允许一种更地方化的司法方式。理解“assizes”的重要性需要结合中世纪英格兰的社会和政治背景。当时，中央政府往往较弱，而地方领主则拥有相当大的权力。“assizes”的建立有助于通过提供一个正式的法律程序机制来限制这些领主的影响，这一机制由皇家法官监督。这种向更集中化法律权威的转变在促进法治和保护个人权利方面至关重要。除了法律功能外，“assizes”还具有社会目的。它们是吸引大量人群的公共事件，营造了社区意识和共同价值观。来自不同生活背景的人们聚集在一起目睹司法的实施，这强化了社会规范和期望。“assizes”的结果往往反映了当时的道德标准，突显了公众舆论在塑造法律实践中的重要性。随着时间的推移，“assizes”的角色不断演变，尤其是1970年代冠状法院系统的建立。尽管传统的“assizes”被废除，但它们的遗产仍然继续影响现代司法系统。“assizes”所指导的公平和可及性的原则仍然是当代法律实践的重要组成部分。如今，法院仍然被期望为所有个人提供平等的司法访问，无论其位置或社会地位如何。总之，“assizes”的历史意义超越了它们作为法院的功能。它们代表了英格兰和威尔士法律体系演变中的一个关键发展，促进了法治并确保公正地实施司法。“assizes”对社会和法律框架的影响至今仍然存在，提醒我们可及司法在维护社会秩序和保护个人权利中的重要性。理解“assizes”的概念使我们能够欣赏法律遗产的复杂性，以及为未来几代人改善司法系统的持续努力。