surface finish
简明释义
表面光洁处理
英英释义
The texture or smoothness of a surface after it has been processed, which can affect the appearance, friction, and wear properties of the material. | 经过加工后表面的纹理或光滑度,这会影响材料的外观、摩擦和磨损特性。 |
例句
1.The quality control team measured the surface finish of the machined parts to ensure they met specifications.
质量控制团队测量了加工零件的表面处理以确保它们符合规格。
2.Different manufacturing processes result in varying surface finishes.
不同的制造工艺会导致不同的表面处理。
3.For this project, we need a polished surface finish to achieve the desired aesthetic.
对于这个项目,我们需要抛光的表面处理以达到所需的美观效果。
4.A rough surface finish can improve adhesion for paints and coatings.
粗糙的表面处理可以提高涂料和涂层的附着力。
5.The engineer specified a smooth surface finish for the aircraft components to reduce drag.
工程师为飞机部件指定了光滑的表面处理以减少阻力。
作文
Surface finish is a critical aspect of manufacturing that refers to the texture and smoothness of a surface after it has been machined or treated. It plays a significant role in determining the performance, durability, and aesthetic appeal of a product. In many industries, from automotive to aerospace, the quality of the surface finish (表面光洁度) can greatly influence the functionality of components. For instance, a well-finished surface can reduce friction between moving parts, thereby enhancing the efficiency of machinery. Conversely, a poor surface finish (表面光洁度) can lead to increased wear and tear, ultimately resulting in costly repairs and replacements.The importance of surface finish (表面光洁度) is not limited to mechanical performance alone. It also affects the adhesion of coatings and paints, which are essential for protecting surfaces from corrosion and other environmental factors. A rough or uneven surface finish (表面光洁度) may hinder the proper bonding of these protective layers, leading to premature failure. Therefore, achieving the right surface finish (表面光洁度) is crucial for ensuring the longevity and reliability of a product.There are various methods used to achieve the desired surface finish (表面光洁度), including grinding, polishing, and coating. Each method has its advantages and is chosen based on the specific requirements of the application. For example, grinding is often used to remove material quickly and achieve a relatively smooth surface finish (表面光洁度), while polishing is employed for achieving a high-gloss finish that enhances visual appeal. Additionally, advanced techniques such as laser finishing and electrochemical polishing are gaining popularity due to their precision and ability to produce exceptionally smooth surfaces.In recent years, there has been an increasing focus on the relationship between surface finish (表面光洁度) and the overall sustainability of manufacturing processes. Companies are now exploring ways to minimize waste and energy consumption while still achieving high-quality finishes. This includes the use of environmentally friendly materials and processes that reduce the carbon footprint of production. As consumers become more conscious of sustainability, manufacturers must adapt to these changing demands by prioritizing both quality and environmental responsibility in their operations.Moreover, the advancements in technology have significantly impacted the way surface finish (表面光洁度) is achieved. Computer numerical control (CNC) machines and additive manufacturing techniques allow for greater precision and repeatability in achieving the desired finishes. These technologies enable manufacturers to create complex geometries with exceptional surface finish (表面光洁度), which was previously challenging or impossible with traditional methods.In conclusion, the concept of surface finish (表面光洁度) is multifaceted, impacting not only the performance and durability of products but also their aesthetic value and environmental impact. As industries continue to evolve, the emphasis on achieving optimal surface finish (表面光洁度) will remain a priority for manufacturers seeking to enhance their competitiveness and meet the demands of modern consumers. Understanding the significance of surface finish (表面光洁度) is essential for anyone involved in the design or production of engineered components, as it directly correlates with the success and longevity of their products.
表面光洁度是制造业中的一个关键方面,指的是在加工或处理后表面的纹理和光滑度。它在决定产品的性能、耐用性和美观程度方面发挥着重要作用。在许多行业中,从汽车到航空航天,表面光洁度(surface finish)的质量可以极大地影响组件的功能。例如,良好的表面处理可以减少运动部件之间的摩擦,从而提高机械的效率。相反,较差的表面光洁度(surface finish)可能导致磨损加剧,最终导致昂贵的维修和更换。表面光洁度(surface finish)的重要性不仅限于机械性能。它还影响涂层和油漆的附着力,这对于保护表面免受腐蚀和其他环境因素至关重要。粗糙或不均匀的表面光洁度(surface finish)可能会妨碍这些保护层的正确粘合,导致提前失效。因此,实现合适的表面光洁度(surface finish)对确保产品的耐久性和可靠性至关重要。有多种方法可用于实现所需的表面光洁度(surface finish),包括磨削、抛光和涂层。每种方法都有其优点,并根据应用的具体要求进行选择。例如,磨削通常用于快速去除材料并实现相对光滑的表面光洁度(surface finish),而抛光则用于获得高光泽的外观,以增强视觉吸引力。此外,激光加工和电化学抛光等先进技术因其精度和能够产生极其光滑的表面而越来越受欢迎。近年来,人们越来越关注表面光洁度(surface finish)与制造过程整体可持续性之间的关系。公司现在正在探索在实现高质量表面的同时,最小化浪费和能源消耗的方法。这包括使用环保材料和减少生产碳足迹的过程。随着消费者对可持续性的关注加深,制造商必须通过在运营中优先考虑质量和环境责任来适应这些变化的需求。此外,技术的进步对实现表面光洁度(surface finish)的方式产生了重大影响。计算机数控(CNC)机器和增材制造技术允许在实现所需的表面处理时获得更大的精度和重复性。这些技术使制造商能够创建具有卓越表面光洁度(surface finish)的复杂几何形状,而这在传统方法中以前是具有挑战性或不可能的。总之,表面光洁度(surface finish)的概念是多方面的,不仅影响产品的性能和耐用性,还影响其美观价值和环境影响。随着行业的不断发展,实现最佳表面光洁度(surface finish)的重视将继续成为制造商寻求提升竞争力和满足现代消费者需求的优先事项。理解表面光洁度(surface finish)的重要性对于任何参与工程组件设计或生产的人来说都是必不可少的,因为它直接关系到其产品的成功和耐久性。