surface duct
简明释义
地面波导
英英释义
A surface duct is a layer of air that is trapped near the Earth's surface, which can affect the propagation of radio waves and other signals. | 表面导管是指一种被困在地球表面附近的空气层,可能会影响无线电波和其他信号的传播。 |
例句
1.To enhance the heating system, a new surface duct was added in the living room.
为了增强供暖系统,在客厅添加了一个新的表面管道。
2.The air conditioning system was designed with a surface duct to improve airflow efficiency.
空调系统设计了一个表面管道以提高气流效率。
3.The surface duct installation required careful planning to avoid any obstructions.
安装表面管道需要仔细规划,以避免任何障碍物。
4.During the inspection, we found that the surface duct was blocked by debris.
在检查过程中,我们发现表面管道被杂物堵塞。
5.The surface duct was painted to match the interior design of the office.
为了与办公室的室内设计相匹配,表面管道被喷漆处理。
作文
In the field of environmental science and engineering, the term surface duct refers to a phenomenon where air is channeled or guided along the surface of the Earth. This can occur in various contexts, such as atmospheric studies, ventilation systems, and even in the design of buildings. Understanding how surface ducts work is crucial for optimizing airflow, predicting weather patterns, and improving energy efficiency in buildings. To elaborate, a surface duct typically forms when there is a temperature inversion in the atmosphere. Under normal conditions, air temperature decreases with altitude; however, during an inversion, a layer of warmer air traps cooler air at the surface. This situation can lead to the creation of a surface duct, where the cooler air is confined and flows horizontally along the ground. This phenomenon is particularly significant in meteorology, as it can influence the dispersion of pollutants and the behavior of weather systems. For instance, when considering air quality management, understanding the dynamics of surface ducts can help predict how pollutants will spread in urban environments. If a surface duct is present, pollutants may not disperse as effectively, leading to higher concentrations in certain areas. In addition to its environmental implications, the concept of surface ducts is also applied in HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) systems. In building design, engineers often utilize surface ducts to ensure efficient air distribution throughout a space. By strategically placing ducts near the surface, they can enhance the comfort of occupants while minimizing energy consumption. This approach is especially beneficial in large commercial buildings, where effective airflow management is essential for maintaining indoor air quality. Moreover, surface ducts can also play a role in renewable energy applications. For example, in solar energy systems, understanding how air moves along surfaces can inform the design of solar collectors and panels. By optimizing airflow around these systems, engineers can improve their efficiency and overall performance. In conclusion, the term surface duct encompasses a wide range of applications and implications across various fields. From meteorology to building design, understanding the principles behind surface ducts is essential for addressing environmental challenges and improving energy efficiency. As we continue to advance our knowledge in these areas, the importance of surface ducts will undoubtedly grow, highlighting the need for ongoing research and innovation. In summary, the concept of surface duct is not only relevant for scientists and engineers but also for anyone interested in the interplay between air movement and environmental factors. By grasping the significance of surface ducts, we can better appreciate the complexities of our atmosphere and the technologies that seek to harness its potential.
在环境科学和工程领域,术语表面导管指的是空气沿地球表面被引导或通道的现象。这种情况可以在各种背景下发生,例如大气研究、通风系统,甚至建筑设计。理解表面导管的工作原理对于优化气流、预测天气模式以及提高建筑的能效至关重要。进一步说,表面导管通常在大气中形成温度倒置时出现。在正常情况下,空气温度随着高度的增加而降低;然而,在温度倒置期间,一层温暖的空气会将较冷的空气困住在表面。这种情况可能导致形成表面导管,其中较冷的空气被限制并沿地面水平流动。这种现象在气象学中尤为重要,因为它可以影响污染物的扩散和天气系统的行为。例如,在考虑空气质量管理时,了解表面导管的动态可以帮助预测污染物在城市环境中的传播。如果存在表面导管,污染物可能不会有效扩散,从而导致某些区域的浓度较高。除了其环境影响外,表面导管的概念还应用于HVAC(供暖、通风和空调)系统。在建筑设计中,工程师通常利用表面导管来确保空气在空间中的有效分布。通过将导管战略性地放置在表面附近,他们可以增强居住者的舒适度,同时最小化能源消耗。这种方法在大型商业建筑中特别有益,因为有效的气流管理对于维持室内空气质量至关重要。此外,表面导管也可以在可再生能源应用中发挥作用。例如,在太阳能系统中,了解空气如何沿表面移动可以为太阳能收集器和面板的设计提供信息。通过优化这些系统周围的气流,工程师可以提高其效率和整体性能。总之,术语表面导管涵盖了各个领域广泛的应用和影响。从气象学到建筑设计,理解表面导管背后的原理对于应对环境挑战和提高能源效率至关重要。随着我们在这些领域继续深化知识,表面导管的重要性无疑会增加,突显出持续研究和创新的必要性。总而言之,表面导管的概念不仅与科学家和工程师相关,也与任何对空气运动和环境因素之间相互作用感兴趣的人相关。通过掌握表面导管的重要性,我们可以更好地欣赏我们大气的复杂性以及旨在利用其潜力的技术。
相关单词