dolly

简明释义

英[ˈdɒli]美[ˈdɑːli]

n. 洋娃娃；滑动台架；移动式摄影车；洗衣搅棒；（板球）易接球；有魅力的时髦女郎

v. 用移动车移动；移动摄影车

adj. （女孩）时髦的；（板球）易接的

复 数 d o l l i e s

第 三 人 称 单 数 d o l l i e s

现 在 分 词 d o l l y i n g

过 去 式 d o l l i e d

过 去 分 词 d o l l i e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The resulting hybrid grew into a tiny embryo known as a blastocyst, implanted into the womb of a surrogate mother, and went on to become Dolly.

由此产生的杂交后代长成了一个名为胚泡的小胚胎，被植入代孕母亲的子宫，然后变成了多莉。

2.The article stated that Dolly was an amorous type and that she liked burly, blue-collar kinds of men.

那篇文章说多莉属于多情的类型，而且她喜欢像蓝领工人一样结实的男人。

3.The technology, pioneered with the famous birth of Dolly the sheep in 1996, is still clunky and expensive.

随着1996年著名的多莉羊诞生而出现的这项技术依然粗陋而昂贵。

4.But Dolly, as the world soon came to realize, was no ordinary lamb.

但是正如世人很快意识到的那样，多莉并不是一只普通的羊羔。

5.Dolly shot is a shot taken from a moving dolly.

推拉摄影是一种用到移动摄影车的摄影。

6.Think of Dolly Parton vs.Laura Bush.Don King vs.Dr.Phil.

想想看，比较一下多莉·帕顿和劳拉·布什、唐·金和菲尔博士。

7.But over time, Dolly became more gentle, he claimed.

不过随着时间的推移，多莉变得温顺多了。他解释道。

8.The moving company used a dolly to transport the heavy furniture easily.

搬家公司使用了一个手推车来轻松运输重家具。

9.In the workshop, we have a dolly for moving heavy equipment around.

在车间里，我们有一个手推车用于移动重型设备。

10.The film crew used a camera dolly to create smooth tracking shots.

摄制组使用了一个摄像机滑轨来拍摄平滑的跟踪镜头。

11.He pushed the dolly loaded with boxes into the storage room.

他把装满箱子的手推车推入储藏室。

12.She placed her suitcase on a dolly to wheel it through the airport.

她把行李箱放在一个手推车上，以便在机场推着走。

作文

In the world of film production, the term dolly refers to a wheeled cart or similar device used in filmmaking and television production to create smooth horizontal camera movements. The use of a dolly is crucial for achieving professional-looking shots that enhance the storytelling aspect of a film. When a director opts to use a dolly, they are often aiming to create a more dynamic visual experience for the audience. This technique allows the camera to move closer to or further away from the subject, adding depth and perspective to scenes. For instance, consider a dramatic moment in a movie where a protagonist is delivering an emotional monologue. If the camera remains static, the impact of the performance may be diminished. However, if the cinematographer employs a dolly to slowly move in towards the actor, it can create a sense of intimacy and urgency, drawing the audience deeper into the character's experience. Moreover, the versatility of a dolly extends beyond simple push-ins and pull-outs. It can also be used to achieve complex movements such as tracking shots, where the camera follows a moving subject. This technique is particularly effective in action sequences or chase scenes, where maintaining momentum is essential. A well-executed tracking shot using a dolly can elevate the tension and excitement, making viewers feel as though they are part of the action. In addition to its practical applications, the dolly also symbolizes the creativity and innovation of filmmakers. The invention of the dolly revolutionized the way stories are told on screen, allowing for more imaginative and fluid cinematography. Filmmakers have experimented with various types of dollies, including those that can move on tracks, off-road, or even aerial dollies that allow for unique overhead shots. Furthermore, the use of a dolly requires careful planning and coordination among the crew. The camera operator must work closely with the dolly grip, who is responsible for maneuvering the dolly smoothly along its path. This teamwork is essential, as any jerky or uneven movement can detract from the overall quality of the shot. As such, mastering the use of a dolly is a skill that takes time and practice to perfect.In conclusion, the dolly is an indispensable tool in the realm of filmmaking. Its ability to create seamless camera movements enhances the visual narrative and engages the audience on a deeper level. Whether it's capturing intimate moments or thrilling action sequences, the dolly plays a vital role in bringing stories to life on the big screen. As technology continues to evolve, the future of dolly technology promises to push the boundaries of what is possible in film production, inspiring filmmakers to explore new creative horizons.

在电影制作的世界中，术语dolly指的是一种带轮子的推车或类似装置，用于电影和电视制作，以创造平滑的水平相机运动。使用dolly对于实现专业外观的镜头至关重要，这增强了电影的叙事方面。当导演选择使用dolly时，他们通常旨在为观众创造更动态的视觉体验。这种技术允许相机靠近或远离主题，为场景增添深度和透视。例如，考虑一下电影中一个戏剧性的时刻，主角正在发表情感独白。如果相机保持静止，表演的影响可能会减弱。然而，如果摄像师使用dolly慢慢向演员移动，就可以创造出一种亲密感和紧迫感，将观众更深入地吸引到角色的体验中。此外，dolly的多功能性不仅限于简单的推进和拉出。它还可以用于实现复杂的运动，例如跟踪镜头，相机跟随移动的主题。这种技术在动作场景或追逐场景中特别有效，因为保持动感是至关重要的。使用dolly精心执行的跟踪镜头可以提升紧张感和兴奋感，让观众感受到他们仿佛身处其中。除了其实际应用外，dolly也象征着电影制作者的创造力和创新。dolly的发明彻底改变了故事在屏幕上的讲述方式，使得更加富有想象力和流畅的摄影成为可能。电影制作者对各种类型的dolly进行了实验，包括可以在轨道上移动、越野或甚至空中dolly，这使得独特的俯视镜头成为可能。此外，使用dolly需要在工作人员之间进行仔细的规划和协调。摄像机操作员必须与dolly抓手密切合作，后者负责沿着其路径平稳地操控dolly。这种团队合作至关重要，因为任何颠簸或不均匀的运动都可能削弱镜头的整体质量。因此，掌握使用dolly是一项需要时间和实践才能完善的技能。总之，dolly是电影制作领域不可或缺的工具。它创造无缝相机运动的能力增强了视觉叙事，并在更深层次上吸引了观众。无论是捕捉亲密时刻还是刺激的动作场景，dolly在将故事带入大银幕的过程中发挥着至关重要的作用。随着技术的不断发展，dolly技术的未来承诺推动电影制作中可能性的边界，激励电影制作者探索新的创造性视野。