nondestructive evaluation

简明释义

非破坏可靠性评价

英英释义

Nondestructive evaluation (NDE) refers to a set of techniques used to assess the properties or integrity of a material, component, or system without causing any damage to it.

无损评估(NDE)是指一系列技术,用于评估材料、组件或系统的特性或完整性,而不对其造成任何损害。

例句

1.The aerospace industry relies heavily on nondestructive evaluation 无损检测 to ensure the integrity of aircraft components.

航空航天行业在很大程度上依赖于无损检测来确保飞机部件的完整性。

2.Using nondestructive evaluation 无损检测, technicians can identify flaws in welds without destroying the material.

使用无损检测,技术人员可以识别焊缝中的缺陷,而无需破坏材料。

3.In manufacturing, nondestructive evaluation 无损检测 is vital for quality control.

在制造业中,无损检测对质量控制至关重要。

4.Engineers use nondestructive evaluation 无损检测 methods to assess the condition of pipelines without causing any damage.

工程师使用无损检测方法来评估管道的状况,而不造成任何损害。

5.The construction industry employs nondestructive evaluation 无损检测 techniques to inspect concrete structures.

建筑行业采用无损检测技术来检查混凝土结构。

作文

In today's world, the importance of safety and reliability in various industries cannot be overstated. One key technique that plays a crucial role in ensuring these standards is nondestructive evaluation. This method allows engineers and inspectors to assess the integrity of materials and structures without causing any damage. By using various techniques such as ultrasonic testing, radiographic testing, and magnetic particle testing, nondestructive evaluation enables professionals to detect flaws, measure thickness, and evaluate the overall condition of components. The primary advantage of nondestructive evaluation is that it preserves the usability of the tested materials. Unlike destructive testing methods, which can compromise or completely ruin the item being tested, nondestructive evaluation provides valuable insights while allowing the component to remain intact and operational. This is particularly important in industries like aerospace, automotive, and construction, where the failure of a single part can lead to catastrophic consequences. For example, in the aerospace industry, aircraft components are subjected to rigorous nondestructive evaluation to ensure they meet safety standards. Regular inspections using this method help identify potential issues before they escalate into serious problems. Similarly, in the oil and gas sector, pipelines undergo nondestructive evaluation to detect corrosion or cracks that could lead to leaks and environmental disasters. Moreover, nondestructive evaluation is not only limited to large-scale industries; it also finds applications in art restoration and preservation. Experts use nondestructive evaluation techniques to analyze paintings and sculptures without harming the original artwork. This allows for a better understanding of the materials used and helps in formulating appropriate conservation strategies. As technology advances, the methods and tools used in nondestructive evaluation continue to evolve. Innovations such as digital imaging and automated inspection systems are enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of evaluations. These advancements are critical in maintaining high safety standards and reducing costs associated with repairs and replacements. In conclusion, nondestructive evaluation is an essential practice across various fields, providing a safe and effective means of assessing the condition of materials and structures. Its ability to detect flaws without causing damage makes it invaluable in ensuring the safety and reliability of critical components. As industries strive for higher safety standards, the significance of nondestructive evaluation will only continue to grow, making it a fundamental aspect of modern engineering and inspection processes.

在当今世界,各行各业对安全性和可靠性的重视程度不容小觑。确保这些标准的一个关键技术就是无损检测。这种方法允许工程师和检查员在不造成任何损坏的情况下评估材料和结构的完整性。通过使用超声波检测、射线检测和磁粉检测等各种技术,无损检测使专业人员能够发现缺陷、测量厚度并评估组件的整体状况。无损检测的主要优势在于它保留了被测试材料的可用性。与破坏性测试方法不同,后者可能会损坏或完全毁坏被测试物品,无损检测提供了有价值的见解,同时使组件保持完好和可操作。这在航空航天、汽车和建筑等行业尤为重要,因为单个部件的故障可能导致灾难性后果。例如,在航空航天行业,飞机组件会经过严格的无损检测以确保它们符合安全标准。定期使用这种方法进行检查有助于在问题升级为严重问题之前识别潜在问题。同样,在石油和天然气行业,管道会经过无损检测以检测可能导致泄漏和环境灾难的腐蚀或裂缝。此外,无损检测不仅限于大规模工业,它还应用于艺术修复和保护。专家使用无损检测技术分析绘画和雕塑,而不伤害原始艺术品。这使得更好地理解所用材料成为可能,并有助于制定适当的保护策略。随着技术的进步,无损检测中使用的方法和工具也在不断演变。数字成像和自动化检测系统等创新正在提高评估的准确性和效率。这些进步对于维护高安全标准和降低维修和更换相关成本至关重要。总之,无损检测是各个领域的一项重要实践,提供了一种安全有效的方式来评估材料和结构的状态。它在不造成损害的情况下检测缺陷的能力使其在确保关键组件的安全性和可靠性方面不可或缺。随着各行业在追求更高安全标准的过程中,无损检测的重要性只会继续增长,使其成为现代工程和检验流程的基本组成部分。

相关单词

evaluation

evaluation详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法