nondegenerate state

简明释义

非简并态

英英释义

例句

1.In quantum mechanics, a system is considered to be in a nondegenerate state when it occupies a unique energy level.

在量子力学中，当一个系统处于独特能级时，被认为处于非简并态。

2.When analyzing the spectrum, we focus on transitions between nondegenerate states to simplify calculations.

在分析光谱时，我们专注于非简并态之间的跃迁，以简化计算。

3.In this system, the nondegenerate state provides a stable configuration for the particles.

在这个系统中，非简并态为粒子提供了稳定的配置。

4.The nondegenerate state of the molecule allows for distinct vibrational modes.

分子的非简并态允许出现独特的振动模式。

5.A laser operates on the principle of population inversion, leading to a nondegenerate state of excited atoms.

激光的工作原理是基于种群反转，导致激发原子的非简并态。

作文

In the realm of quantum mechanics, the concept of a nondegenerate state plays a significant role in understanding the behavior of particles and their energy levels. A nondegenerate state refers to a situation where a particular energy level corresponds to a unique quantum state. This is in contrast to degenerate states, where multiple quantum states share the same energy level. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for physicists as they explore the intricacies of atomic and molecular systems.To illustrate the importance of nondegenerate states, consider the example of an electron in an atom. When an electron occupies a nondegenerate state, it means that its energy level is distinct and not shared with any other electron in the system. This uniqueness allows for precise calculations and predictions regarding the electron's behavior under various physical conditions. For instance, when subjected to external electromagnetic fields, electrons in nondegenerate states will respond differently than those in degenerate states, leading to observable phenomena such as spectral lines.Furthermore, the concept of nondegenerate states is essential in the field of spectroscopy. Spectroscopy relies on the interactions between light and matter to provide insights into the structure and dynamics of molecules. When molecules transition between nondegenerate states, they emit or absorb photons at specific wavelengths, resulting in unique spectral signatures. These signatures can be analyzed to determine the composition and properties of substances, making nondegenerate states a foundational aspect of analytical chemistry.Moreover, in the context of quantum computing, nondegenerate states are vital for the development of qubits, the fundamental units of information. Qubits must exist in well-defined states to perform computations accurately. If qubits were to occupy degenerate states, it would lead to ambiguity and errors in processing information. Therefore, ensuring that qubits operate in nondegenerate states is paramount for the reliability and efficiency of quantum algorithms.In conclusion, the term nondegenerate state encapsulates a critical aspect of quantum mechanics, emphasizing the uniqueness of certain energy levels and their corresponding quantum states. From atomic theory to practical applications in spectroscopy and quantum computing, the understanding of nondegenerate states is indispensable for scientists and researchers. As we continue to delve deeper into the quantum world, the significance of nondegenerate states will undoubtedly remain a focal point in our quest to unlock the mysteries of the universe.

在量子力学领域，非简并态的概念在理解粒子的行为及其能级方面发挥着重要作用。非简并态是指特定能级对应于唯一量子态的情况。这与简并态形成对比，在简并态中，多个量子态共享同一能级。理解这些区别对于物理学家探索原子和分子系统的复杂性至关重要。为了说明非简并态的重要性，可以考虑原子中电子的例子。当电子占据非简并态时，这意味着其能级是独特的，并且没有其他电子在该系统中共享。这种独特性允许对电子在各种物理条件下的行为进行精确计算和预测。例如，当受到外部电磁场的影响时，处于非简并态的电子将与处于简并态的电子表现出不同的反应，从而导致可观察的现象，如光谱线。此外，非简并态的概念在光谱学领域也至关重要。光谱学依赖于光与物质之间的相互作用，以提供对分子结构和动态的洞察。当分子在非简并态之间跃迁时，它们会在特定波长下发射或吸收光子，从而产生独特的光谱特征。这些特征可以被分析以确定物质的组成和性质，使得非简并态成为分析化学的基础方面。此外，在量子计算的背景下，非简并态对量子比特的发展至关重要，量子比特是信息的基本单位。量子比特必须存在于明确定义的状态中，以准确执行计算。如果量子比特处于简并态，将导致模糊性和处理信息时的错误。因此，确保量子比特在非简并态中运行对于量子算法的可靠性和效率至关重要。总之，术语非简并态概括了量子力学的一个关键方面，强调某些能级及其对应的量子态的独特性。从原子理论到光谱学和量子计算的实际应用，理解非简并态对科学家和研究人员来说都是不可或缺的。随着我们继续深入探索量子世界，非简并态的重要性无疑将继续成为我们揭示宇宙奥秘的焦点。