varices
简明释义
n. 静脉曲张;脉管曲张(varix 的复数)
英英释义
Varices are abnormally dilated veins, typically found in the esophagus or legs, that can lead to complications such as bleeding. | 静脉曲张是指异常扩张的静脉,通常出现在食道或腿部,可能导致如出血等并发症。 |
单词用法
食管静脉曲张 | |
静脉曲张治疗 | |
静脉曲张出血 | |
静脉曲张的诊断 | |
静脉曲张的管理 | |
静脉曲张的风险 |
同义词
反义词
正常静脉 | The doctor noted that the patient had normal veins during the examination. | 医生在检查中注意到患者的静脉正常。 | |
健康血管 | Maintaining healthy blood vessels is crucial for overall cardiovascular health. | 维持健康的血管对整体心血管健康至关重要。 |
例句
1.EIS is an effective therapeutic method for acute bleeding from gastroesophageal varices with wide indication, operative facility and safety.
EIS是食管胃静脉曲张出血的一种有效治疗方法,适应证宽,方法简便、安全。
2.Rupture of dilated esophageal blood vessels ( varices) causing massive bleeding.
食道血管扩张(曲张)后破裂,造成大出血。
3.Objectives To study the reason of postoperative recurrence and the effect of re-operation for the patients with saphenous vein varices.
目的为了研究大隐静脉曲张手术后复发的原因和再手术治疗的效果。
4.Conclusion EVL is an effective means in treatment of esophageal varices.
结论EVL是治疗食道静脉曲张出血的有效手段。
5.The miniature ultrasonic probe and azygos hemodynamic study play a more important role in evaluation the treatments of esophageal varices.
运用微探头超声检查食管下段静脉与奇静脉血流动力学的变化在食管静脉曲张治疗的评价中具有重要意义。
6.Conclusions Pancreatic diseases may lead to portal hypertension, solitary gastric varices were the important evidence of left-sided portal hypertension.
结论胰腺疾病可致门静脉高压,孤立性胃底静脉曲张是左侧门静脉高压的的特征性表现之一。
7.Purpose: To evaluate the relationship between bleeding from large esophageal varices and clinical condition in cirrhosis patients.
目的:探讨重度食管静脉曲张患者出血与临床的相关因素。
8.Bleeding from gastric varices is a major cause of death in portal hypertension.
胃静脉曲张出血是导致门静脉高压死亡的主要原因。
9.The indications of surgical intervention were serious hypersplenism and recurrent episodes of gastrointestinal hemorrhage from esophagogastric varices.
手术指征是食管下段和胃底静脉曲张破裂,消化道大出血反复发作和严重的脾功能亢进。
10.Medications can help reduce the pressure in varices and prevent complications.
药物可以帮助降低静脉曲张的压力,防止并发症。
11.Endoscopy is often used to detect varices in patients at risk.
内窥镜检查通常用于检测有风险患者的食道静脉曲张。
12.The doctor explained that varices can be a serious complication of cirrhosis.
医生解释说,静脉曲张可以是肝硬化的一种严重并发症。
13.Patients with liver disease often develop varices, which are swollen veins that can bleed.
患有肝病的患者通常会出现食道静脉曲张,这些是可能出血的肿胀静脉。
14.If left untreated, varices can rupture and lead to life-threatening bleeding.
如果不加以治疗,静脉曲张可能会破裂并导致危及生命的出血。
作文
The human body is a complex system, and one of its fascinating aspects is the circulatory system. Within this system, there are various components that can sometimes become problematic. One such issue is the development of varices, which are dilated veins that can occur in different parts of the body, most commonly in the esophagus and the legs. Understanding varices is essential for recognizing their implications on health and well-being.Varices often arise due to increased pressure in the veins, a condition known as portal hypertension. This situation frequently occurs in individuals with liver diseases, such as cirrhosis, where scar tissue obstructs normal blood flow. As a result, blood finds alternative pathways, leading to the formation of varices. These abnormal veins can be fragile and may rupture, causing severe bleeding, which is a medical emergency.In addition to liver disease, varices can also develop in the legs due to chronic venous insufficiency. This condition happens when the veins struggle to return blood to the heart, often resulting in swollen, painful legs. The presence of varices in the legs is not only a cosmetic concern but can also lead to more serious complications like thrombophlebitis or deep vein thrombosis.Preventing varices requires a multifaceted approach. For those with liver issues, managing the underlying conditions through medication, lifestyle changes, and regular medical check-ups is crucial. For individuals prone to leg varices, wearing compression stockings, elevating the legs, and exercising regularly can help improve circulation and reduce the risk of developing these veins.Treatment options for varices vary depending on their location and severity. In cases of esophageal varices, endoscopic procedures may be necessary to manage bleeding risks. On the other hand, leg varices can often be treated with sclerotherapy, laser treatments, or surgical interventions if they cause significant discomfort or health issues.Living with varices can be challenging, both physically and emotionally. Individuals may feel self-conscious about the appearance of their veins, particularly if they are located on the legs. It is important for those affected to seek support from healthcare professionals who can provide guidance and treatment options. Furthermore, educating oneself about varices can empower patients to take charge of their health, understand their condition better, and make informed decisions regarding their treatment.In conclusion, varices are a significant health concern that can impact many individuals. By understanding the causes, prevention strategies, and treatment options available, people can better manage this condition and maintain a higher quality of life. Awareness and education are key in addressing the challenges posed by varices, allowing individuals to navigate their health journeys with confidence and resilience.
人体是一个复杂的系统,其中一个引人入胜的方面是循环系统。在这个系统中,有各种成分,有时可能会出现问题。其中一个问题是形成曲张静脉,这是一种扩张的静脉,可以发生在身体的不同部分,最常见于食道和腿部。理解曲张静脉对于认识其对健康和幸福的影响至关重要。曲张静脉通常由于静脉内压力增加而产生,这种情况被称为门脉高压。这种情况经常发生在患有肝病的人群中,例如肝硬化,在这种情况下,瘢痕组织阻碍了正常的血流。因此,血液寻找替代通路,导致曲张静脉的形成。这些异常的静脉可能很脆弱,可能破裂,导致严重出血,这是医疗紧急情况。除了肝病外,腿部也可能因慢性静脉功能不全而发展出曲张静脉。这种情况发生在静脉难以将血液返回心脏时,通常导致腿部肿胀和疼痛。腿部的曲张静脉不仅是一个美观问题,还可能导致更严重的并发症,如血栓性静脉炎或深静脉血栓。预防曲张静脉需要多方面的方法。对于那些有肝病的人来说,通过药物、生活方式改变和定期医学检查来管理基础疾病至关重要。对于容易出现腿部曲张静脉的人来说,穿着压力袜、抬高腿部和定期锻炼可以帮助改善血液循环,降低发展这些静脉的风险。治疗曲张静脉的选择取决于其位置和严重程度。在食道曲张静脉的情况下,可能需要内镜手术来管理出血风险。另一方面,腿部的曲张静脉如果引起显著不适或健康问题,通常可以通过硬化疗法、激光治疗或外科干预来治疗。与曲张静脉共存可能是具有挑战性的,无论是身体上还是情感上。受到影响的人可能会对静脉的外观感到自卑,特别是如果它们位于腿部。重要的是,受影响的人寻求医疗专业人员的支持,以获取指导和治疗选择。此外,了解曲张静脉可以使患者能够掌控自己的健康,更好地理解自己的病情,并就治疗做出明智的决定。总之,曲张静脉是一个重要的健康问题,可能影响许多人。通过理解原因、预防策略和可用的治疗选项,人们可以更好地管理这种状况,保持更高的生活质量。意识和教育是解决曲张静脉所带来的挑战的关键,使个人能够自信和坚韧地应对健康旅程。