ritardando

简明释义

[ˌrɪtɑrˈdændoʊ][ˌrɪtɑrˈdændoʊ]

n. 徐缓之乐曲

adj. 逐渐徐缓的

复 数 r i t a r d a n d o s 或 r i t a r d a n d i

英英释义

A musical term indicating a gradual slowing down of tempo.

一个音乐术语,表示逐渐减慢节奏。

单词用法

同义词

slowing down

减速

The conductor signaled a slowing down of the tempo.

指挥家示意节奏减慢。

decelerando

减速进行

The piece features a decelerando towards the end.

这首曲子在结尾处有一个减速进行。

gradually slowing

逐渐减缓

The music gradually slows, creating a sense of closure.

音乐逐渐减缓,营造出一种结束感。

反义词

accelerando

渐快

The piece starts with a slow introduction and then transitions into an accelerando.

这首曲子以缓慢的引子开始,然后过渡到渐快的部分。

presto

极快

The conductor signaled for the orchestra to play presto in the final movement.

指挥要求乐团在最后一乐章中演奏极快的速度。

例句

1.There are other ways of singing this song such as increasing (accelerando) or decreasing (ritardando) in tempo after each repetition.

还能用其他方式唱这首歌,比如每次重复后增加或减少节奏。

2.There are other ways of singing this song such as increasing (accelerando) or decreasing (ritardando) in tempo after each repetition.

唱这首歌还有其他方法,比如每次重复后增加或减少节奏。

3.There are other ways of singing this song such as increasing (accelerando) or decreasing (ritardando) in tempo after each repetition.

唱这首歌还有其他的方式,比如每次重复后增加(渐快)或减少(渐慢)节奏。

4.There are other ways of singing this song such as increasing (accelerando) or decreasing (ritardando) in tempo after each repetition.

还能用其他方式唱这首歌,比如每次重复后增加或减少节奏。

5.As the song progressed, there was a noticeable ritardando that drew the audience's attention.

随着歌曲的进行,明显的减速吸引了观众的注意。

6.In the final movement of the symphony, the ritardando added a sense of anticipation before the grand finale.

在交响曲的最后乐章中,减速增添了盛大结局前的期待感。

7.The pianist included a ritardando at the end of the piece to emphasize the last note.

钢琴家在乐曲结束时加入了一个减速来强调最后一个音符。

8.During the rehearsal, the director instructed the choir to perform the section with a ritardando for emotional impact.

在排练中,导演指示合唱团在这一部分中采用减速来增强情感冲击力。

9.The conductor signaled for the orchestra to play the passage with a slight ritardando to create a dramatic effect.

指挥示意乐团在这一段落中稍微减速以营造戏剧效果。

作文

Music is a universal language that transcends cultural barriers and speaks to the human soul. One of the fascinating elements of music is its ability to convey emotions through various techniques and terms. One such term is ritardando, which is an Italian word meaning 'gradually slowing down.' This technique is often used by composers to create a sense of tension or to lead into a resolution. Understanding ritardando can enhance our appreciation of musical compositions and performances.In classical music, ritardando serves as a powerful tool for expression. When a piece of music approaches a climactic moment, a composer might indicate a ritardando to slow the tempo, allowing the listener to absorb the emotional weight of the music. For instance, in Beethoven's symphonies, one can often find passages where the tempo slows, creating a dramatic pause before the next section unfolds. This technique not only heightens the anticipation but also enriches the overall experience of the piece.Moreover, ritardando is not limited to classical music; it is also prevalent in jazz and popular music. Musicians often use this technique to add flair to their performances. A jazz musician might employ a ritardando during a solo, gradually decreasing the speed to emphasize a particular phrase or to create a moment of introspection. This can evoke a deep emotional response from the audience, making the performance more memorable.In addition to its emotional impact, understanding ritardando is crucial for performers. Musicians must be able to interpret the score accurately, recognizing when to apply a ritardando and how to execute it effectively. This requires not only technical skill but also a deep understanding of the piece's emotional landscape. A well-executed ritardando can transform a good performance into a great one, captivating the audience and leaving a lasting impression.As listeners, we can also benefit from being aware of ritardando. By understanding this term, we can better appreciate the nuances in a performance. When we hear a piece slow down, we can recognize it as a deliberate choice made by the composer or performer to enhance the music's emotional depth. This awareness allows us to engage more fully with the music, experiencing it on a deeper level.In conclusion, ritardando is more than just a musical term; it is a vital element of musical expression. Whether in classical, jazz, or popular music, ritardando adds richness and complexity to compositions, allowing artists to communicate emotions in profound ways. By understanding and appreciating this technique, we can enhance our listening experience and cultivate a greater love for music. So the next time you listen to a piece of music and notice a slowing of tempo, remember that it is a ritardando, an intentional choice that invites you to feel and reflect.

音乐是一种超越文化障碍并与人类灵魂对话的普遍语言。音乐的一个迷人元素是它通过各种技巧和术语传达情感的能力。其中一个术语是ritardando,这是一个意大利词,意思是“逐渐减慢”。这一技巧常被作曲家用来创造紧张感或引导到解决方案。理解ritardando可以增强我们对音乐作品和演出的欣赏。在古典音乐中,ritardando作为一种表达工具,具有强大的力量。当一首音乐接近高潮时,作曲家可能会指示使用ritardando来减慢节奏,使听众能够吸收音乐的情感重量。例如,在贝多芬的交响曲中,人们常常可以找到一些段落,在这些段落中,节奏减缓,创造出戏剧性的停顿,然后进入下一个部分。这一技巧不仅加深了期待感,还丰富了整首作品的体验。此外,ritardando并不限于古典音乐;它在爵士乐和流行音乐中也很普遍。音乐家常常利用这一技巧为他们的表演增添风采。一位爵士乐音乐家可能会在独奏时采用ritardando,逐渐降低速度,以强调某个短语或创造内省的时刻。这可以引发观众的深刻情感反应,使表演更加难忘。除了情感影响之外,理解ritardando对表演者来说也至关重要。音乐家必须能够准确地解读乐谱,识别何时应用ritardando以及如何有效执行。这不仅需要技术技能,还需要对作品情感景观的深入理解。一个执行得当的ritardando可以将一次好的表演转变为一次伟大的表演,吸引观众并留下深刻印象。作为听众,我们也可以从了解ritardando中受益。通过理解这个术语,我们可以更好地欣赏表演中的细微差别。当我们听到一首曲子减速时,我们可以认识到这是一种作曲家或表演者为了增强音乐情感深度而做出的有意识选择。这种意识使我们能够更全面地参与音乐,从更深层次上体验音乐。总之,ritardando不仅仅是一个音乐术语;它是音乐表达的重要元素。无论是在古典、爵士还是流行音乐中,ritardando为作品增添了丰富性和复杂性,使艺术家能够以深刻的方式传达情感。通过理解和欣赏这一技巧,我们可以增强我们的听觉体验,并培养对音乐的更大热爱。因此,下次你听到一首音乐并注意到节奏减慢时,请记住这就是ritardando,一种邀请你感受和反思的有意选择。