end grain
简明释义
端纹
英英释义
End grain refers to the cross-section of wood where the fibers are exposed, typically seen at the ends of a piece of lumber or timber. | 端纹指的是木材的横截面,在这里纤维被暴露,通常在木材或木料的末端可以看到。 |
例句
1.The end grain 木材的端面 of the table is often more susceptible to water damage.
桌子的end grain 木材的端面通常更容易受到水损害。
2.You should sand the end grain 木材的端面 carefully to achieve a smooth finish.
你应该仔细打磨end grain 木材的端面以获得光滑的表面。
3.To prevent cracking, apply a sealant on the end grain 木材的端面 before finishing.
在完成之前,在end grain 木材的端面上涂抹密封剂以防止开裂。
4.When cutting wood, it's important to pay attention to the end grain 木材的端面 to avoid splintering.
在切割木材时,注意end grain 木材的端面以避免木屑。
5.In woodworking, the end grain 木材的端面 can be used to create interesting patterns.
在木工中,end grain 木材的端面可以用来创造有趣的图案。
作文
When it comes to woodworking and carpentry, understanding the different types of wood grain is crucial for achieving the best results. One of the most important types of grain to recognize is the end grain. The term end grain refers to the cross-section of the wood, which shows the ends of the wood fibers. This is in contrast to the more commonly seen face grain, which displays the long, continuous lines of the wood. Knowing how to work with end grain can significantly influence the durability and appearance of a finished project.The end grain is unique because it absorbs moisture differently than the face grain. When cutting or sanding wood, the end grain can be more susceptible to damage due to its structure. The fibers are exposed, making them easier to tear or splinter if not handled properly. For instance, when applying finishes, the end grain will often soak up more product compared to the face grain, leading to uneven coloring or texture if not accounted for.In many woodworking projects, especially those involving joinery, the strength of the connection can depend on how well the end grain is treated. Joints that incorporate end grain can be weaker than those using face grain, as the fibers do not hold together as well under stress. Therefore, it is essential to use appropriate techniques, such as reinforcing the joint with glue or dowels, to ensure stability.Additionally, the aesthetic appeal of a project can be greatly influenced by the way end grain is presented. Many artisans choose to showcase the end grain in their designs, particularly in items like cutting boards or tabletops. The patterns created by the end grain can add a unique visual element that highlights the natural beauty of the wood. When polished correctly, the end grain can exhibit stunning textures and colors that enhance the overall look of the piece.In summary, the understanding of end grain is vital for anyone involved in woodworking. It affects not only the structural integrity of joints and connections but also the finish and aesthetic qualities of the final product. By paying careful attention to how end grain is treated during the woodworking process, craftsmen can create durable and beautiful pieces that stand the test of time. Whether you are a seasoned professional or a hobbyist, mastering the nuances of end grain will undoubtedly elevate your woodworking skills and enhance your projects.
在木工和木材加工中,理解不同类型的木纹对于取得最佳效果至关重要。最重要的木纹类型之一是end grain。术语end grain指的是木材的横截面,显示了木纤维的末端。这与更常见的面纹形成对比,面纹显示了木材的长连续线条。了解如何处理end grain可以显著影响成品的耐用性和外观。end grain的独特之处在于它与面纹的吸湿性不同。在切割或打磨木材时,end grain由于其结构可能更容易受到损坏。纤维暴露在外,使得它们更容易撕裂或分裂,因此需要小心处理。例如,在涂抹涂料时,end grain通常会比面纹吸收更多的产品,从而导致颜色或质地不均匀。在许多木工项目中,特别是涉及榫接的项目,连接的强度可能取决于end grain的处理方式。使用end grain的接头可能比使用面纹的接头更弱,因为纤维在压力下不能很好地结合。因此,必须使用适当的技术,例如用胶水或榫头加固接头,以确保稳定性。此外,项目的美学吸引力也可能受到end grain展现方式的极大影响。许多工匠选择在他们的设计中展示end grain,特别是在切菜板或餐桌等物品中。end grain所创造的图案可以为作品增添独特的视觉元素,突显木材的自然美。当经过正确抛光时,end grain可以展现出令人惊叹的纹理和颜色,增强整体外观。总之,理解end grain对于任何从事木工的人来说都是至关重要的。它不仅影响接头和连接的结构完整性,也影响最终产品的表面和美学品质。通过仔细关注在木工过程中如何处理end grain,工匠们可以创造出经久耐用且美观的作品,无论你是经验丰富的专业人士还是业余爱好者,掌握end grain的细微差别无疑会提升你的木工技能,增强你的项目。