gasket; washer

简明释义

垫片；垫圈；介子

英英释义

例句

1.The plumber used a washer (垫片) to prevent leaks in the faucet.

水管工使用了一个washer (垫片) 来防止水龙头漏水。

2.Make sure to replace the gasket (垫圈) when you install the new engine parts.

在安装新的发动机部件时，请确保更换gasket (垫圈)。

3.A damaged gasket (垫圈) can lead to overheating in the engine.

损坏的gasket (垫圈) 可能导致发动机过热。

4.When assembling the pipes, don't forget to add a washer (垫片) for a tight seal.

在组装管道时，不要忘记添加一个washer (垫片) 以确保密封。

5.Always check the gasket (垫圈) for wear before reassembling the machinery.

在重新组装机器之前，始终检查gasket (垫圈) 是否磨损。

作文

In the world of mechanical engineering and construction, the importance of components that ensure a tight seal cannot be overstated. Among these components, the gasket (垫圈) and washer (垫片) play crucial roles in various applications. A gasket is typically used to create a seal between two surfaces, preventing leakage of fluids or gases. It is often made from materials such as rubber, silicone, or metal, depending on the specific requirements of the application. On the other hand, a washer is a flat piece of material, usually circular, that distributes the load of a threaded fastener, providing a better grip and reducing the risk of damage to the surface it is installed on.The functionality of a gasket is evident in many everyday applications. For example, in automotive engines, gaskets are essential for sealing the cylinder head to the engine block, preventing oil and coolant leaks. If a gasket fails, it can lead to severe engine problems, including overheating and loss of power. Similarly, in plumbing systems, gaskets are used to seal joints between pipes and fittings, ensuring that water flows where it is supposed to without leaking.Meanwhile, washers serve a different, yet equally important, function. They are often used in conjunction with bolts and nuts to provide a smooth surface for the fastener to tighten against. This helps to prevent damage to the material being fastened and allows for more even distribution of pressure. In addition, washers can also help to reduce vibration and noise in machinery, which is critical for maintaining operational efficiency.Understanding the differences and applications of gaskets and washers is vital for anyone involved in maintenance or assembly work. For instance, using a gasket in place of a washer could result in improper sealing and potential failure of the assembly. Conversely, using a washer where a gasket is required may not provide the necessary sealing capability, leading to leaks and inefficiencies.In conclusion, both gaskets and washers are integral components in various mechanical and structural applications. Their roles may differ, but they both contribute significantly to the overall functionality and reliability of machines and systems. By understanding the specific uses and characteristics of each, engineers and technicians can ensure that their projects are executed with precision and effectiveness. Whether you are repairing a vehicle, installing plumbing, or assembling machinery, recognizing the importance of gaskets and washers can lead to better outcomes and longer-lasting results.

在机械工程和建筑的世界中，确保紧密密封的组件的重要性不容小觑。在这些组件中，gasket（垫圈）和washer（垫片）在各种应用中发挥着关键作用。gasket通常用于在两个表面之间创建密封，以防止液体或气体泄漏。它通常由橡胶、硅胶或金属等材料制成，具体取决于应用的要求。另一方面，washer是一个平坦的材料片，通常是圆形的，用于分散螺纹紧固件的负载，提供更好的抓握力并减少对安装表面的损坏风险。gasket的功能在许多日常应用中显而易见。例如，在汽车发动机中，gasket对于密封气缸盖与发动机缸体之间的连接至关重要，防止油和冷却液泄漏。如果gasket失效，可能会导致严重的发动机问题，包括过热和动力丧失。同样，在管道系统中，gasket用于密封管道和配件之间的接头，确保水流向正确的地方而不泄漏。与此同时，washer则发挥着不同但同样重要的功能。它们通常与螺栓和螺母一起使用，为紧固件提供一个光滑的表面以便于拧紧。这有助于防止对被固定材料的损坏，并使压力更加均匀分布。此外，washer还可以帮助减少机器中的振动和噪音，这对于保持操作效率至关重要。了解gasket和washer的区别及其应用对于任何参与维护或组装工作的人来说都是至关重要的。例如，将gasket用作washer可能导致密封不当和组件潜在的故障。相反，在需要gasket的地方使用washer可能无法提供必要的密封能力，导致泄漏和低效。总之，gaskets和washers是各种机械和结构应用中不可或缺的组件。它们的作用可能不同，但都对机器和系统的整体功能和可靠性贡献巨大。通过理解每种组件的具体用途和特征，工程师和技术人员可以确保他们的项目以精确和有效的方式执行。无论您是在维修车辆、安装管道还是组装机械，认识到gaskets和washers的重要性都能带来更好的结果和更持久的效果。