wave resistance
简明释义
波阻
英英释义
Wave resistance refers to the force that opposes the motion of a vessel or object as it moves through water waves, affecting its speed and stability. | 波阻力是指当船只或物体在水波中移动时,反对其运动的力量,这影响其速度和稳定性。 |
例句
1.Reducing wave resistance 波浪阻力 is crucial for improving the speed of racing yachts.
减少wave resistance 波浪阻力对于提高赛艇的速度至关重要。
2.The research team focused on materials that enhance wave resistance 波浪阻力 for offshore platforms.
研究小组专注于增强海上平台的wave resistance 波浪阻力的材料。
3.Engineers are testing different hull shapes to find the optimal wave resistance 波浪阻力 for faster vessels.
工程师正在测试不同的船体形状,以找到更快船只的最佳wave resistance 波浪阻力。
4.The design of the new ship includes advanced features to improve its wave resistance 波浪阻力 in rough seas.
新船的设计包括先进的功能,以提高其在恶劣海况下的wave resistance 波浪阻力。
5.A boat's wave resistance 波浪阻力 can significantly affect its fuel efficiency during long voyages.
船只的wave resistance 波浪阻力会显著影响其在长途航行中的燃油效率。
作文
Understanding the concept of wave resistance is essential for engineers and designers working in maritime and offshore industries. wave resistance refers to the force that opposes the motion of a vessel or structure when it encounters waves on the water's surface. This phenomenon can significantly affect the performance, stability, and fuel efficiency of ships and floating structures. In this essay, we will explore the factors that contribute to wave resistance, its implications on marine engineering, and strategies to mitigate its effects.The primary factors contributing to wave resistance include the shape of the hull, the speed of the vessel, and the characteristics of the waves themselves. A vessel with a well-designed hull shape can minimize the energy lost due to wave interactions. For example, a streamlined hull reduces the amount of energy needed to push through waves, thereby decreasing wave resistance. Conversely, a blunt or poorly designed hull can create significant drag, leading to increased fuel consumption and reduced operational efficiency.The speed at which a vessel travels also plays a crucial role in determining wave resistance. As a vessel moves faster, it generates larger waves, which can increase the resistance encountered. This relationship between speed and wave resistance is critical for naval architects, who must balance the need for speed with the associated increase in resistance. Understanding this balance allows for the design of vessels that are both fast and efficient.Another important aspect to consider is the type of waves the vessel encounters. Waves can vary significantly in height, frequency, and direction, all of which influence wave resistance. For instance, a vessel navigating through choppy waters may face higher resistance compared to when it is cruising through calm seas. Engineers use sophisticated modeling techniques to predict how different wave conditions will impact wave resistance and overall vessel performance.The implications of wave resistance extend beyond just fuel efficiency and speed. High levels of resistance can lead to structural stress on the vessel, potentially compromising its integrity and safety. Therefore, understanding wave resistance is not only vital for optimizing performance but also for ensuring the safety and longevity of marine structures.To mitigate the effects of wave resistance, engineers have developed various strategies. One approach is the use of advanced materials and technologies that enhance hull performance. For example, incorporating lightweight composite materials can improve buoyancy and reduce drag. Additionally, innovative hull designs, such as those featuring active stabilization systems, can help vessels maintain stability and reduce the impact of waves.In conclusion, the concept of wave resistance is a fundamental consideration in marine engineering. It encompasses various factors, including hull design, vessel speed, and wave characteristics, all of which play a crucial role in determining a vessel's performance. By understanding and addressing wave resistance, engineers can design more efficient, safe, and sustainable maritime vessels. As technology continues to advance, the methods used to analyze and reduce wave resistance will likely become even more sophisticated, paving the way for the next generation of maritime innovation.
理解wave resistance的概念对在海洋和离岸行业工作的工程师和设计师至关重要。wave resistance指的是当船只或结构物遇到水面上的波浪时,抵抗其运动的力量。这种现象会显著影响船舶和浮动结构的性能、稳定性和燃油效率。在这篇文章中,我们将探讨导致wave resistance的因素,它对海洋工程的影响,以及减轻其影响的策略。导致wave resistance的主要因素包括船体的形状、船舶的速度和波浪本身的特征。具有良好设计的船体形状可以最小化因波浪相互作用而损失的能量。例如,流线型的船体减少了穿越波浪所需的能量,从而降低了wave resistance。相反,钝的或设计不良的船体可能会产生显著的阻力,导致燃料消耗增加和操作效率降低。船舶行驶的速度也是决定wave resistance的一个关键因素。当船舶以更快的速度行驶时,会产生更大的波浪,这可能会增加遭遇的阻力。这种速度与wave resistance之间的关系对船舶设计师至关重要,他们必须在速度需求和随之而来的阻力增加之间取得平衡。理解这种平衡使得设计出既快速又高效的船舶成为可能。另一个需要考虑的重要方面是船舶遭遇的波浪类型。波浪在高度、频率和方向上可能有显著差异,这些都影响着wave resistance。例如,航行在波涛汹涌的水域中的船舶可能面临比在平静海域航行时更高的阻力。工程师使用复杂的建模技术来预测不同波浪条件将如何影响wave resistance和整体船舶性能。wave resistance的影响不仅限于燃油效率和速度。高阻力水平可能导致船舶的结构应力,可能危及其完整性和安全性。因此,理解wave resistance不仅对优化性能至关重要,而且对确保海洋结构的安全和耐久性也至关重要。为了减轻wave resistance的影响,工程师们开发了各种策略。一种方法是使用先进的材料和技术来增强船体性能。例如,采用轻质复合材料可以改善浮力并减少阻力。此外,创新的船体设计,如具有主动稳定系统的设计,可以帮助船舶保持稳定并减少波浪的影响。总之,wave resistance的概念是海洋工程中的一个基本考虑因素。它涵盖了各种因素,包括船体设计、船舶速度和波浪特征,这些因素在确定船舶性能方面起着至关重要的作用。通过理解和解决wave resistance,工程师可以设计出更高效、安全和可持续的海洋船舶。随着技术的不断进步,用于分析和减少wave resistance的方法可能会变得更加复杂,为下一代海洋创新铺平道路。