water permeability

简明释义

透水性

英英释义

Water permeability refers to the ability of a material to allow water to pass through it, typically measured as the rate at which water flows through a porous medium.

水渗透性是指材料允许水通过的能力,通常以水流过多孔介质的速率来衡量。

例句

1.High water permeability 水渗透性 in the area allows for efficient drainage during heavy rains.

该地区的水渗透性很高,能够在大雨时有效排水。

2.The construction team tested the soil for water permeability 水渗透性 before laying the foundation.

施工队在打基础之前测试了土壤的水渗透性

3.Farmers often test their fields for water permeability 水渗透性 to optimize irrigation methods.

农民通常会测试他们的田地的水渗透性以优化灌溉方法。

4.Engineers need to consider water permeability 水渗透性 when designing the landscape to prevent flooding.

工程师在设计景观时需要考虑水渗透性以防止洪水。

5.The water permeability 水渗透性 of the new pavement material was found to be significantly lower than the previous version.

新铺路材料的水渗透性明显低于之前的版本。

作文

Water is an essential resource for all forms of life on Earth. Its availability and quality are influenced by various environmental factors, one of which is the concept of water permeability. 水渗透性 refers to the ability of a material, such as soil or rock, to allow water to pass through it. Understanding this concept is crucial for numerous fields, including agriculture, environmental science, and civil engineering.In agriculture, water permeability plays a significant role in determining how well crops can grow. Soils with high water permeability allow water to drain quickly, which can be beneficial in preventing waterlogging. However, if the permeability is too high, it may lead to inadequate water retention, causing plants to suffer from drought stress. Conversely, soils with low water permeability can retain moisture but may also become overly saturated, leading to root rot and other issues. Therefore, farmers must consider the water permeability of their soil when planning irrigation strategies to ensure optimal crop health.In the context of environmental science, water permeability affects groundwater recharge and surface water interactions. Areas with high water permeability can facilitate the movement of water from the surface into the groundwater system, replenishing aquifers. This process is vital for maintaining the balance of ecosystems and ensuring sustainable water supplies. On the other hand, impermeable surfaces, such as concrete, prevent water from seeping into the ground, leading to increased runoff and potential flooding. Understanding the water permeability of different materials helps scientists and urban planners develop strategies to manage stormwater and protect natural water resources.Civil engineering projects also rely heavily on the concept of water permeability. When designing foundations for buildings or infrastructure like roads and bridges, engineers must assess the water permeability of the underlying soil or rock. High water permeability can undermine the stability of structures, while low permeability can lead to excessive water accumulation, posing risks to safety and structural integrity. Therefore, thorough geotechnical investigations are essential to evaluate water permeability before construction begins.In conclusion, water permeability is a fundamental concept that impacts various aspects of our environment and daily life. From agriculture to environmental management and civil engineering, understanding water permeability allows us to make informed decisions regarding water use and land management. As we face increasing challenges related to water scarcity and climate change, the importance of recognizing and managing water permeability will only grow. By enhancing our understanding of this concept, we can better protect our water resources and ensure a sustainable future for generations to come.

水是地球上所有生命形式的基本资源。其可用性和质量受到多种环境因素的影响,其中一个概念是水渗透性水渗透性指的是材料(如土壤或岩石)允许水通过的能力。理解这一概念对于农业、环境科学和土木工程等多个领域至关重要。在农业中,水渗透性在决定作物生长的良好程度方面发挥着重要作用。具有高水渗透性的土壤能够快速排水,这有助于防止水涝。然而,如果渗透性过高,可能导致水分保持不足,使植物遭受干旱压力。相反,低水渗透性的土壤可以保持水分,但也可能过于饱和,导致根腐病等问题。因此,农民在规划灌溉策略时必须考虑土壤的水渗透性,以确保作物健康最佳。在环境科学的背景下,水渗透性影响地下水的补给和地表水的相互作用。具有高水渗透性的地区可以促进水从地表渗入地下水系统,补充含水层。这一过程对维持生态系统的平衡和确保可持续的水供应至关重要。另一方面,像混凝土这样的不可渗透表面会阻止水渗入地下,导致径流增加和潜在的洪水风险。理解不同材料的水渗透性有助于科学家和城市规划者制定管理雨水和保护自然水资源的策略。土木工程项目也严重依赖于水渗透性的概念。在为建筑物或基础设施(如道路和桥梁)设计基础时,工程师必须评估底层土壤或岩石的水渗透性。高水渗透性可能会破坏结构的稳定性,而低渗透性可能导致过量的水积聚,对安全和结构完整性构成风险。因此,在施工开始之前,进行彻底的岩土调查以评估水渗透性是至关重要的。总之,水渗透性是一个影响我们环境和日常生活各个方面的基本概念。从农业到环境管理和土木工程,理解水渗透性使我们能够就水的使用和土地管理做出明智的决策。随着我们面临与水资源稀缺和气候变化相关的挑战日益增加,认识和管理水渗透性的重要性只会增加。通过增强对这一概念的理解,我们可以更好地保护水资源,并确保为后代创造可持续的未来。

相关单词

permeability

permeability详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法